Holes language technique mix and match Language technique Adjectives Symbols Imagery Description How a story is put together or constructed Comparing one thing to another to highlight difference Description using the senses such as sight, smell, sound, taste or touch Structure A sign used to represent something else Contrast Effect on reader Adds depth to the story by showing difference. Helps to highlight themes and characterisation. We often understand more about a situation by observing the opposite. Adds an additional layer to the story to add depth. Draws links between individual parts of the story and wider themes. Creates a vivid image of what a character or setting is like. Describing words Instructions: Draw a line to match the language technique in column one to the appropriate description in column two. Then link the description in column two to the appropriate effect in column three. Draw a line to column four where you write your own examples of the language techniques/devices in use in Holes. Allows the reader to experience what the character experiences. The reader is able to relate their own experiences to those of the character to feel like they are actually there. Example of the technique from Holes