Clinician Self-Care Bryan S. Gerber, Psy.D, Ph.D.c Presentation Outline I. Mind/Body Connection A. Physiological impact of emotional distress B. Statistics C. General Adaptation Model (Selye, 1950) II. Stress management/Self-care A. Managing rather than eliminating B. Eustress vs. Distress C. Hardy Personality (Kobasa, 1979) III. Managing stress A. Prerequisites for managing stress (Gerber, 2000) 1. Desire 2. Willingness 3. Openness 4. Faith B. Self-Awareness/Active Participation Inventory (Gerber, 2000) 1. What am I thinking? 2. How am I feeling? 3. What do I need? 4. What can I do about it? 5. Control IV. Why is this important? A. Secondary/Vicarious trauma (Beck, 2011), (Rosenstein, 2012) B. Clinician fatigue (Rosenstein, 2012) C. Helper personality (APA, 2013) V. Techniques A. Mindfulness (Hussain & Bhushan, 2010) B. Relaxation C. Hobbies D. Meditation E. Simple techniques (Gerber, 2000) 1. Breathing 2. Mountaintop 3. Hurts so good 4. Finding beauty 5. Tai Sabaki 6. Being the Pooh Clinician Self-Care Bryan S. Gerber, Psy.D, Ph.D.c References American Psychological Association. (2013). Stress in America: Missing the health Care Connection, author. Retrieved from http://www.apa.org/news/press/releases/stress/2012/full-report.pdf Beck, C. (2011).Secondary Traumatic Stress in Nurses: A Systematic Review. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 25(1), 1-10. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org.hslezproxy.ucdenver.edu/10.1016/j.apnu.2010.05.005 Gerber, B. S. (2000). Stress Management: A Simple Approach. Author. Hooper, C., Craig, J., Janvrin, D. R., Wetsel, M. A., & Reimels, E. (2010). Compassion Satisfaction, Burnout, and Compassion Fatigue Among Emergency Nurses Compared With Nurses in Other Selected Inpatient Specialties. Journal of Emergency Nursing, 36(5), 420-427. doi.org/10.1016/j.jen.2009.11.027 Hussain, D., & Bhushan, B. (2010). Psychology of meditation and health: Present status and future directions. International Journal of Psychology and Psychological Therapy, 10(3), 439-451. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com.library.capella.edu/docview/762327519?accountid=27965 Kobasa, S. C. (1979). "Stressful life events, personality, and health – Inquiry into hardiness". Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 37 (1): 1–11. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.37.1.1 National Institute of Mental Health. (2014). Fact sheet on stress. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Retrieved from http://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/publications/stress/index.shtml Rosenstein, A. H. (2012). Physician stress and burnout: Prevalence, cause, and effect. American Association of Orthopedic Surgeons Now, 8. Retrieved from http://www.aaos.org/news/aaosnow/aug12/managing4.asp Selye, H. (1950). Stress and the general adaptation syndrome. British Medical Journal, 19(4667), 1383-1392. doi:10.1136/bmj.1.4667.1383