Geometry Name___________________________ Ch 12 Test Review: Circles Name one of the following parts of circle P. 1) Radius 2) Tangent 3) Diameter 4) Chord 5) Secant 6) Central Angle 7) Inscribed Angle H C D F B G P E A In the diagrams below, lines that appear to be tangent are tangent. Find the value of each variable. Round decimals to the nearest tenth. 8. 145° 9. 34° Q P x° x° O O 10. You are standing at point B. Point B is x feet from the center of the circular water storage tank and 25 feet from point A. Find the value of x o the nearest tenth. A B 12 x O 11. Find the length of the radius r, to the nearest tenth. (Not drawn to scale) A r O 12. The quadrilateral circumscribes the circle. Find the perimeter of the quadrilateral. 10 B 6 13. Find the value of x and y to the nearest tenth. 14. AB = 5, BC = 10.5, and DC = 4. Find AD to the nearest tenth. B 200° C O y A 13 x D 80° 15. Given circle O with radius 13 and OC = 5. Find the length of AB . C A 16. Find the value of x. 20 B 8 x O 17. Find m PQ in A. (Not drawn to scale) 18. Find the measure of (4x + 8)⁰ P BAC. (Not drawn to scale) A Q A O 57º S (x + 29)⁰ R C B 19. Find m PSQ if m PSQ = 3 y 5 and m PRQ = y 25 . 20. Find the measure of 1. 1 Q 100 P R S 21. Refer to the diagram to find the measure of each of the following: Given: m X = 110°; WZ YZ ; m Y = 120° X Z =______ (1pt) W Y WZ = ______ (1pt) W = ______ (1pt) WX = ______ (1pt) Z 22. Find the value of x if m AB = 65° and m CD = 34° (not drawn to scale). 23. In the circle, , and m D = 95.. Find m DCQ (not drawn to scale). A D O C D x° A B Q B C P For 24-25, solve for x. 168° 40° 85° x° x 30° 24. x = __________ 25. x = __________ For 26-27, find the measure of 1. 1 22° 1 265° 86° 26. m1 = __________ 27. m1 = __________ For 28-31, find the value of x. If necessary, round to the nearest tenth. 5 10 4 12 x x 9 28. x = __________ 4 29. x = __________ 12 x 4 5 12 30. x = ___________ 6 x 31. x = ________ 32. Use the figure below to find the variables. 33. The circles are congruent What can you conclude from the diagram? 40 B x y 14 O ) O P A ) z C D E 34. Find the center and the radius of the circle: (x +5)2 + (y 2)2 = 144 Center ( _______ , ________ ) radius = ______ 35. Find the equation of the circle with center (2, -5) and radius of 3. 36. Find an equation of a circle with the given center and passing through the given point. Center (-2 , 4) passing through (6 , -2) F