Integrated Quantitative Science 1 Lecture meets in (regular classroom (with large whiteboard space, try to get 2nd floor near comp res room) and comp res room) Lab meets in physics lab or B201 (genetics lab) Precept meets in physics lab Add Text book info Add Grading scheme (exams, labs, HW) Some part of this score is graded, take-home assignments (collaborative) Some part are graded take-home exams (non-collaborative) Lecture Schedule MWF 10:25 – X, TR 9:45 - X Date Aug 26 Sept 2 Sept 9 Sept 16 Topic All - Introducing the theme of the course; framing the question (1) AH- Evolution by natural selection and antibiotic resistance, basics of DNA and mutation (2) LC- Intro to DE’s: rates of change, continuity, limits, derivatives (2) LC - Intro to DE’s: rates of change, continuity, limits, derivatives, linearization, numerical methods for DEs population analysis, regression analysis. Person-Person disease models (5) Connections to math – doing something w/agent based (Matt king), dynamics of agents governed by probab or deterministic models, start with deterministic, extend to probabilistic, i.e. using deterministic as a benchmark (Matt worked through a paper by Cooper-Midley&Scott.) Hospital ward, markov dynamics governed interactions between patients and healthcare workers, not too much calc, more probab., role of a weighted die Response to infection in the absence of antibiotics General intro to limits of computing: finite representation (4) Exam 1 (Thursday, Sept 10) (1) MF - Classical mechanics (physics)- modeling the behavior of antibiotic molecules using intermolecular forces, Hooke’s law, electrostatics, vectors, Newton’s Laws, kinematics, motion, forces, PE, KE (3) CP/MF - Intro to atoms and molecules - focusing on structure of antibiotics: (How do drugs behave?) (2) Quantum Theory and Electronic Structure of Atoms; i. Radiant Energy: wavelength, frequency, energy ii. Bohr Model of the Atom a. Electronic Energy Levels & Transitions, Plank’s eqn iii. Quantum Mechanical Description of the Atom a. Dual Nature of the Electron b. Quantum Mechanics: Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle c. Quantum Numbers d. Orbital Representation iv. Electron Configuration: Orbital Diagrams & Relative Energies a. Pauli Exclusion Principle b. Diamagnetism and Paramagnetism c. Hund’s Rule v. Aufbau Principle Sept 23 Sept 30 Oct 7 Oct 14 Oct 21 Oct 28 CP/MF - Quantum Theory and Electronic Structure of Atoms cont (3) Periodic Relationships Between Elements (1) i. Electron Configurations and the Periodic Table ii. Atomic and Ionic Size iii. Ionization Energy iv. Electron Affinity v. Electronegativity (significant figures, dimensional analysis, working with units) (1) MF - Classical mechanics (physics)- modeling the behavior of antibiotic molecules using intermolecular forces, Hooke’s law, electrostatics, vectors, Newton’s Laws, kinematics, motion, forces, PE, KE (4) Exam 2 (Thursday, October 1) (1) MF - Classical mechanics (physics)- modeling the behavior of antibiotic molecules using intermolecular forces, Hooke’s law, electrostatics, vectors, Newton’s Laws, kinematics, motion, forces, PE, KE (5) Fall Break (2) MF - Classical mechanics (physics)- modeling the behavior of antibiotic molecules using intermolecular forces, Hooke’s law, electrostatics, vectors, Newton’s Laws, kinematics, motion, forces, PE, KE (3) CP/BL/LC - Energy surfaces (multivariable geometry, basic functions-math, intro to minimization, intro to multiple minima problem, partial derivatives) mathematica? Connections to QM? (to set up these topics for lab) (4) Exam 3 (Thursday, October 22) (1) BL/LC/CP - 2 possible approaches to using E(MM): different minimization algorithms vs sampling methods (Monte Carlo) (the latter being much easier for intro students). (1) CP - Energy surfaces -Small molecule to model behavior (Molecular Mechanics), look at energies of different molecular conformations, visualize slices through PE surface(1) BL - Introduction to analysis of algorithms (multiple ways to approach a problem; computational vs implementation complexity, the “Big Oh” issue (1) CP and BL - Students write code for finding minima, Barry writes routine so that internal coordinate output can be visualized by Maestro GUI; animate snapshots to see dynamics of how they move/vibrate [students might possibly learn to write their own z-matrix; students will use Barry’s routine to understand how the z-matrix variable are converted into a file format.). Find a good (antibiotic?) molecule for this. Advanced data structure.] (2) Nov 4 CP - Chemical Bonding; (1) i. Lewis Dot Symbols and Ionic Bonding ii. Covalent Bonding LC- Taylor polynomial approximations (1) CP - Chemical Bonding; (3) iii. Bond Polarities iv. Lewis Structures and Formal Charges v. Resonance vi. Limitations of the Octet Rule Nov 11 Nov 18 Nov 25 Dec 2 vii. Bond Enthalpy CP - Molecular Geometry and Hybridization of Atomic Orbitals (4/5) i. Shapes of Simple Molecules; VSEPR Theory ii. Bond Polarity and Molecular Polarity iii. Hybrid Orbitals/Valence Bond Theory iv. MO theory Exam 4 (Thursday, November 12) (1) AH - DNA structure and replication, non-covalent interactions and mutation, Transcription and Translation (3/4) CP - Leads to amino acids, secondary and tertiary structure, structure of proteins (briefly and simply) (1) [2 lecture periods this week (off W-F for Thanksgiving)] BL/AH – Evaluation data from bioinformatic searches (1) Exam 5 Activity/Presentation related to lab results on bioinformatics (Tuesday, November 24) (1) BL - Good vs bad algorithms related to sequence comparison, (brute-force vs dynamic programming), scalability (1) AH - Mechanisms of gene regulation Read the literature or work on a problem on/in antibiotic resistance and relate to what they’ve learned in the semester (4) Precept Schedule Tues 1:30 – 2:30 Date Aug 25 Sept 1 Sept 8 Sept 15 Sept 22 Sept 29 Oct 6 Oct 13 Oct 20 Oct 27 Nov 3 Nov 10 Nov 17 Nov 24 Dec 1 Topic Basic CS – objects (work with GUI(Graphical User Interface)) CS – declarations and assignments CS – Strings, binary, ascii CS – conditional execution CS - looping Physics – problem solving related to classical mechanics Chem - Introduce MM – have them do a manual calculation of E(MM) Fall break (students work PCR tutorial) CS – writing methods in general; methods for E(MM) CS and Chem - Monte Carlo methods Intro to Cloning (options for cloning, specifics on TA cloning) CS – intro to bioinformatics CS – intro to bioinformatics Team work on posters Team work on posters Laboratory Schedule Thurs 1:30-4:30 Date Aug 27 Sept 3 Sept 10 Topic Measurement of mutation to antibiotic resistance in bacterial populations Evaluation of mutation rates in response to antibiotic selection Creation of sponge stem cell primmorphs/microbial symbiont tissue cultures treated with multiple antibiotic regimes Sept 17 Sept 24 Oct 1 Oct 8 Oct 15 Oct 22 Oct 29 Nov 5 Nov 12 Nov 19 Nov 26 Dec 3 Isolation of microbial DNA from sponge primmorphs; preparation of tissue for electron microscopy; extraction of natural products from primmorphs containing different microbial communities (in response to antibiotic treatments) and assay for antimicrobial metabolite production (Post lab: evaluation of bioassay data) Creating agent based computer simulations to study the evolution of antibiotic resistance in a hospital population Motion, Force, and Newton's Laws – data collection of x(t) and F(t) using harmonic oscillator motion, verifying F=ma, introduction of friction force Work and Conservation of Mechanical Energy – emphasize W=f*d, measure F(d), work is the integral of collected data PE measure velocity, confirm conservation of E Amplification of bacterial 16S rDNA from antibiotic treated sponge primmorph/microbial populations; Using electron microscopy to look at microbial populations in sponge tissues from various antibiotic treatments; Run PCR products on DGGE and agarose gels (Post lab: Cut out bands unique to a particular antibiotic treatment; possible post lab for students – running EM with Carolyn in the evening – need to check with Carolyn) Using the laws of classical physics to model molecular behavior: Introduction to Molecular Mechanics Understanding molecular dynamical behavior of antibiotics using Monte Carlo models PCR purification and quantification of bacterial 16S rDNA bands and cloning of PCR products Plasmid preparations of 16S rDNA clones for DNA sequence analysis; Background work on algorithm used for sequence similarity searching Bioinformatics searches on bacterial sequences and group work on identification of specific bacterial taxa (post-lab – make biological relevance to the bioinformatics and experimental data) Thanksgiving Break Poster presentations (need to coach them along the way in how to be preparing their poster piece-meal throughout the semester)