A Few More Answers from our Q and A Creation I believe evolution is the way Satan worms his way into God’s Word once again! Gen. 1 says there was evening and day for each day of creation. Does evening and day mean more time back then than it does to us today? If we are to think a day could mean 1,000 or more years, was Jesus in the tomb for 3,000 years or whatever it is a “day” means? ----------------- I agree that some may think evolution is Satan working his way into God’s Word. I have had many discussions with scientists who accept evolution and many are strong Christians doing tremendous work for Christ in this world. Certainly there are some for whom evolution is their religion and there are some who reject God. However, evolution itself neither proves nor denies the existence of God. I believe that Genesis 1 is often misread because we approach it through our western eyes. The “evening and morning” phrase is used in Genesis 1 to describe a day. Of course a normal day would be “evening to evening” if that were meant literally. So I have tried to go back and remove that cultural bias to our reading by seeing how Jewish scholars from 1000 years ago read the passage. They saw that “evening to evening” would be used if a literal day was meant. Therefore, they said “evening to morning” was used in a poetic sense, and they translated the phrase as “chaos to order”. That is very important because that is what God does throughout the Bible. He brings a sense of order to the chaotic life of mankind. On the sixth day when the phrase “and it is very good” is used the ancient Jewish scholars translated that as “and it was a unified order”. When Genesis 1 is read notice how it comes across as a song, or as poetry. There is a repetition of several phrases. In most translations the text is set as if it were poetry. That is because the translators recognize it as poetry. When reading poetry we must be very cautious. Try reading the Song of Songs in a literal way! If we just took a phrase like “Look, here he comes, leaping across the mountains, bounding over the hills” (Song of Songs 3:8 ) and jumped to a conclusion we might arrive at the idea that an Old Testament person could leap across mountains. Of course, this reading would be foolish because we recognize this as poetry. Many fail to recognize Genesis 1 as poetry. Thus they think that “day” means a literal day. It does not mean that at all. It does not mean 1 year, 1000 years, or any amount of time. Time is not even in the picture! The picture is of God telling His children they are His creation in His own image. The Genesis 1 picture is not one that is scientific. It is poetic. To me it is like looking at a beautiful painting. Some get up close and examine each brush stroke and pigment. That is not seeing the painting. To see the painting, back up and take in the whole thing. Try to see what the artist is trying to put in a persons mind. That is exactly what God is doing in Genesis 1. He is painting a beautiful picture. I believe Satan is at work to get us arguing about “what is a day”, “what was created each day”, etc. when God wants us to see he is the master of all. So I encourage everyone to realize that evolution may be the method God used to make the pigment, but Genesis 1 is trying to show us the whole picture. Genesis 1 and evolution are not in conflict at all. Context If we cannot believe the actual words used in Gen. 1, why should we believe any of the Bible at all? -------------We can believe the actual words used in Genesis 1. We simply have to read them in context. The context is a poem or song. If we take the words out of that context then we will most certainly misread the Bible. The Bible is a very believe-able book. But just like any letter, we must place it in the correct context to understand it. For example, if you had a letter from a friend you would read it in one way. The same letter, using the same words, from your mother would be read a different way. Here is what I mean. You read a letter that says, “I love you so much that my heart is in pain when we are apart.” From your mother you take it one way, from your friend another. The words are true in either case, but there is a different meaning. The words in Genesis 1 are the words of a loving father to us about how important and special we are. They are not some scientific paper with an analysis of creation. We must always read any part of the Bible in context. Otherwise we will never grow as a Christian because we will only be drinking the milk of the word and we will me missing the meat. That is why 2 Timothy 2:16 is so important to us. We need to “rightly divide the Word.” That takes study and wisdom. Indeed, not an easy task. If the Bible is God’s word, how can we say that certain parts, such as the end of Mark, are less reliable than others? --------------The Bible is God’s word. We obtain our English translations from the best original documents that we can find. We do not have the original documents for any text in the Bible. Therefore, we are forced to rely on copies of the originals, and the copies are often hundreds and more often thousands of years later than the originals. By comparing copies we can see where some may be better copies than others. For example, we have about 10 copies of major portions of the book of Mark. By comparing the copies of those to other copies of Matthew, Luke and John scholars have determined that 2 of them are the most reliable. If you look at a modern translation of Mark 16 you will find an entry after verse 8 that explains that versed 9-20 are not found in the, “two most reliable early manuscripts” of Mark. When the King James translation was done in the early 17th century this level of scholarship was not possible. Now it is, so Mark 16:9-20 is now considered a later addition to the original text. My own opinion is that the original ending was lost. This often happened to manuscripts because the were in scroll form. If the end was on the outside edge it would often become damaged and separated from the rest of the scroll. Same thing if the beginning happened to be on the outside. It seems clear to me that Mark would not have ended the book with 16:8. In writing a book about Jesus and His power, it would not end with “they were afraid”. So I think some later scholar added a suitable ending. (The later scholar wasn’t that late. The ending appeared by 400 AD.) Isn’t the Word only as reliable as its weakest point? -----------No. Remember that the Bible is our collection of a whole series of scrolls written over thousands of years by different authors. The Bible is the most studied book (by believers and non-believers) in the world. Many have tried to pick it apart. While there are some parts that are disputed, the central message of the Bible is not disputed. The disputed parts are fairly minor and wise people do not build their theology around those points. But the central points are clear and are verified by other manifestations of God, such as science and prayer. How is picking and choosing what is inspired by God or by man, as by Paul in Corinthians, picking and choosing reliability and in turn what we actually need to follow and obey? ----------I do not believe we should should try to pick and choose what is inspired. The Bible is inspired. Because it is the original text that is inspired and we do not have the inspired original text we do have to consider the reliability of the manuscripts that we have and use for translation. This means we have to study as 2 Timothy 2:16 asks us to do. It also means that we need to look at the overall picture and not get lost in the details. The God that we need to follow and obey is pictured in the Bible. He is also evident in nature. Romans 1:20 puts it this way, “For since the creation of the world God’s invisible qualities—his eternal power and divine nature—have been clearly seen, being understood from what has been made...” This tells me that when I study nature (using the methods of science) I will gain an understanding of God! That has certainly been the case for me! The DNA code that God created for evolution to happen is a major way to see His eternal power and divine nature. I am convinced that when we see a picture of God in nature or in the Bible they must agree! God is the same no matter how we learn about Him. So if I see a different picture then one of my interpretations is wrong. That is why I work hard at understanding my Bible and at understanding science. They both lead me to God. Finally, I suggest that we study both the Bible and science with a lot of prayer. Prayer is another—very personal—way to see God. As I have grown older I have found that it is through my prayers- both answered and unanswered- that I have really come to know God in the closest way. In conclusion, we should use every method at our disposal to understand God. Read your Bible. Study science. Pray. If there is a conflict then you are on the wrong path. Go down a different path until all point to the same brilliant light.