Edward Burra Large Print Labels Room 14 Room 14 Irish Street Scene 1948 Watercolour on paper Frank Cohen Collection Burra visited Ireland in 1948 with his sister Anne and admired the eighteenth-century architecture of the Irish towns. The receding street scene with figures sitting in doorways and on steps recalls his images of Harlem and the theatrical spaces of his stage designs. As viewers we are being observed: a tiny face peers out of the window of one such building, a detail that could almost be missed due to the dominance of two menacing faces in the immediate foreground. The Straw Man 1963 Watercolour on paper Pallant House Gallery (on long term loan from a private collection) This remarkable watercolour relates to a painting by Francisco de Goya in the Museo de Prado called 'The Straw Manikin' (1791–2). However Burra has re-imagined Goya's decorative scene in an urban wasteland where a group of workingclass men kick a headless straw dummy in an almost ritualistic dance. The violence of the scene is metaphorical, but the air of brooding menace is emphasised by details such as the train hurtling overhead and the indifferent figures standing alongside. It's All Boiling Up 1948 Watercolour on paper Frank Cohen Collection Although Burra was not overtly political, it is likely that this painting was a nuanced response to the political tensions at the time of his trip to Ireland. The pair of bright eyes shining out from the dark interior of the kettle suggest that dark spirits are going to be unleashed once the temperature of the flesh-like fire reaches boiling point. The shadowy cloaked figures standing around this Irish square talking in small huddled groups add to the uneasy sense of trouble brewing. Beelzebub c.1937–38 Watercolour on paper Lefevre Fine Art In 1935 Burra visited Spain where he witnessed a church being burnt down in the months before the Spanish Civil War. In this enormous watercolour a marauding throng with bloody weapons clash violently in the ruins of a church. The devilish monster that goads them on is Beelzebub (literally 'Lord of the Flies') who was one of the seven princes of Hell. The elongated figures influenced by Mannerist and Baroque art serve to heighten the drama of the scene. The Riot 1948–50 Watercolour on paper On loan from the Donlea Collection It is unclear whether this picture represents a political or religious event. The dark violence is suggestive of zombie scenes from the horror movies that Burra enjoyed watching. The intense red colour with which he has painted the figures and their burning flares underlines a sense of the collective anger of the mass in which individual thought is lessened. Esso 1952–54 Watercolour on paper Daniel Katz Collection The jazz musician George Melly observed of Burra's work: 'His torturers, his bullies, his soldiers, some of his phantasmagoria are evil, but many of his creatures are simply louche and disreputable. He loved naughtiness. He enjoyed depravity and bathed it in a glamorous eccentric light. He was acquainted with imps as well as demons.' Bird Men and Pots 1946 Watercolour on paper Royal Pavilion, Museums and Libraries, Brighton and Hove Bird folk appear in numerous paintings by Burra. With their faces covered but human hands revealed, it is not clear whether these cloaked figures are actually part-bird, part-human or whether these are just men wearing Venetian masks from the 'Commedia dell'Arte', but either way, it results in a theatrical sense of unease, that there is something sinister hidden under the masks and cloaks. In other paintings from the 1940s soldiers are shown wearing masks. Tulips in a Yellow Pot 1955–7 Watercolour on paper Private collection In the late 1950s and early 1960s Burra created a number of floral still life paintings. The flowers have an almost human presence, so that the flower heads appear like eyes looking out. In Burra's hands the floral still life is never decorative, but has an eerie quality. The artist John Banting said, 'I hazard a guess that the mystery of Burra's paintings begins with an object which turns into a face with a thought behind it. Or is it the other way round?' Punch and Judy c.1959–61 Watercolour on paper Simon Draper Collection