Ronald C. Henry Page 1 CURRICULUM VITAE RONALD C. HENRY University of Southern California Civil & Environmental Engineering Department Environmental Engineering Program 3620 South Vermont Avenue, KAP 224E Los Angeles CA 90089-2531 Tel: (213) 740-0596 24017 Ingomar Street West Hills, CA 91304 Tel: (818) 348-8587 EDUCATION Ph.D. Applied Physics, 1977 Oregon Graduate Center, Beaverton, Oregon Thesis title: A Factor Analysis Model of Urban Air Pollution (The first thesis written on this topic.) M.A. Mathematics, 1968 University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California Specialization in Probability Theory B.S. Science Curriculum, 1966 Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, New Jersey Graduated with High Honors EXPERIENCE University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA Assistant Professor of Civil & Environmental Engineering, 1984-1990 Associate Professor of Civil & Environmental Engineering, 1990-2002 Professor of Civil & Environmental Engineering, 2002 - Present Faculty member in the Environmental Engineering Program, Civil Engineering Department Responsible for teaching courses in introduction to environmental engineering, fundamentals of air pollution, and atmospheric chemistry. Research interests are perception and measurement of visibility degradation; identifying sources of air pollution by receptor oriented modeling; multivariate statistical analysis of environmental data; and materials damage caused by acid precipitation. Research support from the US Environmental Protection Agency, National Park Service, California Air Resources Board, South Coast Air Quality Management District, Electric Power Research Institute, Southern California Edison Company, and others. Ronald C. Henry Page 2 Texas A&M University, College Station Texas Temporary Member of the Graduate Faculty, 1996 - 1998 Outside member of the Ph.D. committee of students in the statistics department. National Park Service, Air Quality Branch, Colorado State University Visiting Scientist, Colorado State University, June - December, 1994 While on sabbatical leave from USC, developed new receptor modeling methods to apportion secondary species, with application to sulfate in the desert Southwest and the Pacific Northwest. Private Consulting 1984 - Present Advise academic, governmental, and industrial clients on visibility and air quality issues. Major areas of expertise are visibility perception and receptor modeling. Environmental Research and Technology, Inc., Newbury Park, CA 1977 - 1984 Manager, Visibility Studies. Responsible for program and technical management of applied research on aerosol pollution and its effects, especially visibility degradation and sulfur oxide pollution. Directed data analysis for the Sulfate Regional Experiment (SURE) and the Denver Winter Haze Study. Projects included field studies, data analysis, computer modeling and expert testimony. Oregon Graduate Center, Beaverton, Oregon 1973 - 1977 Research assistant in x-ray fluorescence, aerosol field studies including inertial impactors, optical particle counters, pollutant gas monitors and data collection and reduction. US Peace Corps Volunteer, Sabah, Malaysia 1970 - 1972 Taught chemistry and mathematics curriculum for the overseas Cambridge examinations at Sabah College. Bell Telephone Laboratories, Inc., Whippany, New Jersey 1969 - 1970 Member of the technical staff in the prototype design group of the SAFEGUARD anti-ballistic missile system applying computer simulation to radar and missile control and guidance systems. Ronald C. Henry Page 3 Research Publications A. Book Chapters 1. Henry, R. C. Psychophysics, Visibility and Perceived Atmospheric Transparency. In Managing Air Quality and Scenic Resources at National Parks and Wilderness Areas ed. by R. D. Rowe and L. G. Chestnut. Westview Press, Boulder CO, pp. 64-74, 1983. 2. Henry, R. C. Multivariate Receptor Models in Receptor Modeling for Air Quality Management, ed. by P. K. Hopke, Elsever, New York, pp. 117 - 148, 1991. 3. Henry, R. C. 8000 word article on Receptor Models in the Encyclopedia of Environmetrics, John Wiley & Sons, 2001. B. Refereed Journal Articles 1. Henry R. C. 1977. The Application of the Linear System Theory of Visual Acuity to Visibility Reduction by Aerosols. Atmospheric Environment 11:697-701. 2. White, W.H., S.L. Heisler, R.C. Henry, G.M. Hidy, and I. Straughan 1978. The Same-Day Impact of Power Plant Emissions on Sulfate Levels in the Los Angles Air Basin. Atmospheric Environment 12:779-784. 3. Henry R. C. and G. M. Hidy 1979. Multivariate Analysis of Particulate Sulfate and Other Air Quality Variables by Principle Components, Part I, Annual Data from Los Angeles and New York. Atmospheric Environment 13:1581-1596. 4. Henry R. C. and G. M. Hidy 1980. Potential for Atmospheric Sulfur from Microbiological Sulfate Reduction. Atmospheric Environment 14:1095-1103. 5. Henry R. C., J.C. Collins, and D. Hadley 1981. Potential for Quantitative Analysis of Uncontrolled Routine Photographic Slides. Atmospheric Environment 15:1859-1864. 6. Henry R. C. and G. M. Hidy 1982. Multivariate Analysis of Particulate Sulfate and Other Air Quality Variables by Principal Components - Part II. Data from St. Louis and Salt Lake City. Atmospheric Environment 16:929-943. 7. Hidy G. M., D. A. Hanson, R. C. Henry, K. Ganesan, and J. Collins 1984. Trends in Historical Acid Precursor Emissions and Their Airborne Precipitation Products. J. Air Pollution Control Association 34:333-354. Ronald C. Henry Page 4 8. Henry R. C., C. W. Lewis, P. K. Hopke, and H. J. Williamson 1984. Review of Receptor Model Fundamentals. Atmospheric Environment 18:1507-1517. 9. Henry R. C. 1986. Improved Predictions of Plume Perception with a Human Visual System Model. J. Air Pollution Control Association 36:1353-1356. 10. Henry R. C. 1987. Psychophysics, Visibility, and Perceived Transparency. Atmospheric Environment 21:159-164. 11. Henry R. C. 1987. Current Factor Analysis Receptor Models are Ill-Posed. Atmospheric Environment 21:1815-1820. 12. Collins J. F. and R. C. Henry 1987. A Prototype Visual Colorimeter for Atmospheric Research. Transactions of the Air Pollution Control Association 10:884-894. 13. Henry R. C. and B. M. Kim. 1989. A Factor Analysis Model with Explicit Physical Constraints. Transactions of the Air Pollution Control Association 14:214-225. 14. Kim B. M. and R. C. Henry. 1989. Analysis of Multicollinearity Indicators and Influential Species for Chemical Mass Balance Receptor Models. Transactions of the Air Pollution Control Association 14:379-390. 15. Henry, R. C. and L. V. Matamala 1989. A Visual Colorimeter for Atmospheric Research. Color Research and Application 15:74-79 16. Schaug J., J. P. Ramaek, E. Steinnes, and R. C. Henry 1989. Multivariate Analysis of Trace Element Data from Moss Samples Used To Monitor Atmospheric Deposition. Atmospheric Environment 24A: 2625-2631 17. Henry R. C. and B. M. Kim 1990. Extension of Self-Modeling Curve Resolution to Mixtures of More Than Three Components. Part 1. Finding the Basic Feasible Region. Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems 8:205-216. 18. Watson J. G., N. F. Robinson, J. C. Chow, R. C. Henry, B. M. Kim, T. G. Pace, E. L. Meyer, and Q. Nguyen 1990. The USEPA/DRI Chemical Mass Balance Receptor Model, Version 7. Environmental Software 5:38-49. 19. Henry R. C. and L. V. Matamala 1990. Prediction of Color Matches and Color Differences in the Outdoor Environment. Transactions of the Air and Waste Management Association 17:92-113. Ronald C. Henry Page 5 20. Matamala L. V. and R. C. Henry 1990. Initial Results of a Color Matching Study in the Grand Canyon National Park. Transactions of the Air and Waste Management Association 17:114-123. 21. Malm W. C., K. A. Gebhart and R. C. Henry 1990. An Investigation of the Dominant Source Regions of Fine Sulfur in the Western United States and Their Areas of Influence. Atmospheric Environment 24A:3047-3060 22. Henry R. C., Y. J. Wang, and K. A. Gebhart 1991. The Relationship Between Empirical Orthogonal Functions and Sources of Air Pollution. Atmospheric Environment 25A: 503-509. 23. Henry R. C. 1992. Dealing With Near Collinearity In Chemical Mass Balance Receptor Models. Atmospheric Environment 26A: 933-938. 24. Henry, R. C.; T. Shibata,; D. Chitwood 1994. Construction and Operation of a VideoBased Visual Colorimeter for Atmospheric Research. Atmospheric Environment 28A: 1065-1069. 25. Henry, R. C.;C. W. Lewis and John F. Collins 1994. Vehicle-Related Hydrocarbon Source Composition from Ambient Data: The GRACE/SAFER Method. Environ. Science & Technology 28:823-832. 26. Henry, R. C. Receptor Model Applied to Patterns in Space (RMAPS). Part I - Model Description 1997. J. Air & Waste Management Assoc., 47:216-219. 27. Henry, R. C. Receptor Model Applied to Patterns in Space (RMAPS) Part II Apportionment of Airborne Particulate from Project MOHAVE 1997. Air & Waste Management Assoc., 47:220-225. 28. Henry, R. C. Receptor Modeling Applied to Patterns in Space (RMAPS) Part III Apportionment of Airborne Particulate Sulfur in Western Washington State 1997. J. Air & Waste Management Assoc., 47:226-230. 29. Henry, R. C. History and Fundamentals of Multivariate Air Quality Receptor Models, 1997. Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems. 37: 37-42. 30. Henry, R. C., C. Spiegelman J. F. Collins, and EunSug Park 1997. Reported Emissions of Volatile Organic Compounds are not Consistent with Observations. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 94:6596-6599. 31. Lewis, C. W.; R. C. Henry and J. H. Shreffler 1998. An Exploratory Look at Hydrocarbon Data from the Photochemical Assessment Monitoring Stations Network. J. Air & Waste Management Assoc., 48: 71 – 76. Ronald C. Henry Page 6 32. S. Mahadev and R. C. Henry 1999. Application of a Color Appearance Model to Vision Through Atmospheric Haze. Color Research and Application, 24: 112 - 120. 33. Kim B-M and R. C. Henry 1999. Extension of Self-Modeling Curve Resolution to Mixtures of More Than Three Components: Part II: Finding the Complete Solution. Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems, 49: 67 - 77. 34. Kim B-M and R. C. Henry 1999. Diagnostics for Determining Influential Species in the Chemical Mass Balance Receptor Model. Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association, 49: 1449 - 1455. 35. R.C. Henry, E.S. Park, C.H. Spiegelman 1999. Comparing a new algorithm with the classic methods for estimating the number of factors, Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems 48: 91 -97. 36. Kim B-M and R. C. Henry 2000. Application of the SAFER model to Los Angeles PM10 data. Atmospheric Environment, Volume 34, Pages 1747-1759. 37. Eun Sug. Park, C. Spiegelman, and R. C. Henry 2000. Estimating the number of factors to include in a high-dimensional multivariate bilinear model. Communications in Statistics, Simulation & Computation 29:723 - 746. 38. Henry, R. C.; S. Mahadev, S. Urquito, and D. Chitwood 2000. Color Perception Through Atmospheric Haze, the J. Optical Society of America, Part A. Optics, Imaging Science, and Vision, 17: 831-835. 39. Kim B-M and R. C. Henry 2000. Extension of self-modeling curve resolution to mixtures of more than three components. Part 3. Atmospheric aerosol data simulation studies. Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems 52: 145-154. 40. Park Eun-Sug, Peter Guttorp, and R. C. Henry 2001. Multivariate Receptor Modeling for Temporally Correlated Data by Using MCMC. Journal of the American Statistical Association 96: 1171 – 1183. 41. Henry, R. C. 2002. Multivariate Receptor Models: Current Applications and Future Trends. Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems 60: 43-48. 42. Henry, R. C., Y-S Chang, C. H. Spiegelman 2002. Locating Nearby Sources of Air Pollution by Nonparametric Regression of Atmospheric Concentrations on Wind Direction. Atmospheric Environment 36: 2237-2244. doi:10.1016/S13522310(02)00164-4 Ronald C. Henry Page 7 43. Chen, L-W Antony, B. G. Doddridge, R. R. Dickerson, J. C. Chow, and R. C. Henry 2002. Origins of fine aerosol mass in the Baltimore-Washington corridor: Implications from observation, factor analysis, and ensemble air parcel back trajectories. Atmospheric Environment 36: 4541-4554. 44. Park ES, Spiegelman CH, and Henry RC 2002. Bilinear estimation of pollution source profiles and amounts by using multivariate receptor models. Environmetrics 13: 775 – 798. 45. Henry R. C. Just-Noticeable Differences in Atmospheric haze 2002. Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association 52: 1238 - 1243. 46. Lewis, C. W., G. A. Norris, R. C. Henry, and T. L. Conner 2003. Source Apportionment of Phoenix PM-2.5 Aerosol with the Unmix Receptor Model, J. Air & Waste Manage. Assoc. 53:325 – 338. 47. Henry R. C. 2003. Multivariate Receptor Modeling by N-dimensional Edge Detection, Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems 65:179 - 189. 48. Yu, K.N.; Y.P. Cheung; T. Cheung; and R. C. Henry 2004. Identifying the impact of large urban airports on local air quality by nonparametric regression. Atmospheric Environment 38:4501-4507. 49. Henry R. C. 2005. Duality in multivariate receptor models, Chemometrics and Intelligent Lab. Sys., 77 : 59-63. 50. Henry R. C. 2005. Estimating the probability of the public perceiving a decrease in atmospheric haze, J. Air & Waste Management Association 55:1760-1766. 51. Mar, T.F.; Ito, K.; Koenig, J.Q.; Larson, T.V.; Eatough, D.J.; Henry, R.C.; Kim, E.; Laden, F.; Lall, R.; Neas, L.; Stölzel, M.; Hopke, P.K.; Thurston, G.D. 2005. PM Source Apportionment and Health Effects: 1. Intercomparison of Source Apportionment Results, Journal of Exposure Analysis and Environmental Epidemiology, advance online publication 12 October 2005; doi: 10.1038/sj.jea.7500458. 52. Ito, K.; Christensen, W.F.; Eatough, D. J.; Henry, R.C.; Kim, E.; Laden, F.; Lalla, R.;Larson, T.V.; Neash, L.; Hopke, P.K.; and George D Thurston 2005. PM source apportionment and health effects: 2. An investigation of intermethod variability in associations between source-apportioned fine particle mass and daily mortality in Washington, DC, Journal of Exposure Analysis and Environmental Epidemiology advance online publication 23 November 2005; doi: 10.1038/sj.jea.7500464. Ronald C. Henry Page 8 53. Ito, K.; Christensen, W.F.; Eatough, D. J.; Henry, R.C.; Kim, E.; Laden, F.; Lall, R.; Larson, T.V.; Neas, L.; Hopke, P.K.; Thurston, G.D. 2005. PM Source Apportionment and Health Effects: 3. Investigation of inter-method variations in associations between estimated source contributions of PM2.5 and daily mortality in Phoenix, AZ, Journal of Exposure Analysis and Environmental Epidemiology, advance online publication 16 November 2005; doi: 10.1038/sj.jea.7500465. 54. Thurston, G.D.; Ito, K.; Mar, T.; Christensen, W.F.; Eatough, D. J.; Henry, R. C.; Kim, E.; Laden, F.; Lall, R.; Larson, T.V.; Liu, H.; Neas, L.; Pinto, J.; Stölzel, M.; Suh, H.; and Hopke, P. K. 2005. Workshop on Source Apportionment of Particulate Matter Health Effects – Intercomparison of Results and Implications, Environmental Health Perspectives, 113: 1769 – 1774. 55. Henry R. C. 2006. A field study of visual perception of complex natural targets through atmospheric haze by multiple naïve observers. Atmospheric Environment 40, 52515261. 56. Henry, R. C. 2007. Locating and Quantifying the Impact of Local Sources of Air Pollution. Atmospheric Environment 42, 358-363. DOI: 0.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.09.039 57. Dilmaghani S.; Henry I.; Soonthornnonda, P.; Christensen E. R., and Henry, R.C. 2007. Harmonic Analysis of Environmental Time Series with Missing Data or Irregular Sample Spacing. Environmental Science & Technology, 41, 7030-7038. DOI: 10.1021/es0700247 58. Henry, R.C. and Christensen E. R. 2010 Selecting an Appropriate Multivariate Source Apportionment Model Result. Environ. Sci. & Technol., 44, 2474-2481. 59. Henry, R.C.; Vette A.; Norris, G.; Vedantham, R.; Kimbrough, S., Shores, R. C. 2011 Separating the Air Quaity Impact of a Major Highway and Nearby Sources By NonParametric Trajectory. Environmental Science & Technology 45, 10471–76, dx.doi.org/10.1021/es202070k 60. Henry, R.C. Errors in Local Back Trajectories. In prep. to Atmos. Environ. Research Funding Since coming to USC, Dr. Henry has been award contracts and grants totaling several million dollars. He has been sole Principal Investigator on all these contracts and grants. Ronald C. Henry Page 9 Teaching Doctoral Students 1. Bong Mann Kim, degree granted1989 2. Luis V. Matamala, degree granted 1990 3. Yi Mi, degree granted 1996 4. Kadio Ahosane, degree granted 1996 5. John F. Collins, degree granted 1997 6. Shudiesh Mahadev, degree granted 1998 7.Yu-Shou Chang, degree granted 6/2002 8. Andrew Yoon – degree granted 8/2006 9. Shabnam Dilmaghani – degree granted 9/2007 10. Babak Pazokifard – degree granted 2008 11. Chien-Cheng Pan – degree granted 2009 Service USC Committees Chair of the Civil Engineering Department committee to initiate a Master of Science in Environmental Engineering on the Distance Education Network. He has been the chair or two faculty search committees, and has served on the Engineering Faculty Council of the School of Engineering, Health Benefits Committees of the Faculty Senate and the University Presidential Advisory Committee. Professional Service Member of the Editorial Review Board of the Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association (formerly the Journal Air Pollution Control Association), 1989 – 2010, vicechair 2005-2008. Member of the scientific review and advisory panel for the Interagency Monitoring of Protected Visual Environments (IMPROVE) airborne particle and visibility network, 1995 1999 Member of the Board of Directors of the West Coast Section of the Air & Waste Management Association,1994 -1998 Ronald C. Henry Page 10 American Lung Association of Los Angeles County, Volunteer member of the Clean Air Committee, 1992-1994 American Lung Association of Los Angeles County, Volunteer member of the Occupational/Environmental Lung Disease Committee,1989-1992 Visibility subcommittee of the US EPA's Science Advisory Board, Clean Air Act Science Advisory Committee, 1987-1993 Journal Reviews: Journal of Environmental Engineering Atmospheric Environment Environmental Science and Technology Journal of Climate and Applied Meteorology Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association (formerly the Journal of the Air Pollution Control Association) Environmental Software Geophysical Research Letters Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres Perception HONORS AND AWARDS 2003 - Kapitsa Gold Metal for Scientific Discovery awarded by the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences Foreign member of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences. Research Mentorship Award (with S. Chardramouli, student) from Phi Kappa Phi, 1991 – 1992. Norwegian Visiting Senior Scientist Fellowship Sept. 1981 - Mar. 1982 Studied acid precipitation and arctic aerosols at the Norwegian Institute for Air Research, Lillestom, Norway. Citation of appreciation from the City of Santa Clarita Appreciation for a study of ozone trends and sources. Ronald C. Henry Page 11 Gottesmann Foundation Fellowship, 1973 - 1975 Sigma Xi, Scientific Honorary Society, 1966 National Defense Education Act Fellowship, 1966 - 1968 Stevens Institute of Technology Merit Scholarships 1962 - 1966