ServSafe ABE Curriculum – Chapter 2 ServSafe – Chapter 2 – Forms of Contamination ABE Materials / Activities Pre-test / discovery Vocabulary list and cards Summary sheet Ch. 2 Study cards Allergen / non-allergen foods – use TCS card sort sets from Ch. 1 Pathogen chart Pathogen practice cards Document Organization Rubric – Self-evaluation [handed out in Ch. 0/getting started, on back of Workplace Expectations rubric] Role play preventing allergic reactions – service staff, kitchen staff roles – have students role play customer, server and kitchen staff roles with customer in front of class; identify where they did and did not follow guidelines for safety ServSafe Materials Quia Activities Quia Quizzes Other Success strategies for school and work Ch. 2 PowerPoint Activity: Teach the Bug Activity: The Allergen Story Case Study: Things Are Not Always What They Seem Activity Quiz 2 Ch. 2 vocabulary games Ch. 2 content game Ch. 2 vocabulary test Ch. 2 content test Use of e-mail – set up acct, receive and reply to my message Meet your learning goals – Independent study through the Hubbs Center, Rondo Library, other sources Complete job application info form and reference sheet E-mail message Current article on foodborne illness outbreak Support services Job-seeking resources at Hubbs – tour, job board, on-line calendar of agencies Other E. Andress, Hubbs Center, 2012 1 ServSafe ABE Curriculum – Chapter 2 Chapter 2 – Forms of Contamination – Pre-test Write T (True), F (False) or ? (I don’t know) next to each statement. Then check your answers by looking in your book at the page number provided. ___ 1. Pathogens grow well at 155°F (68° C). (p. 2.4) ___ 2. The “E. coli” bacteria are commonly linked with undercooked chicken or fish. (p. 2.5) ___ 3. Hepatitis A is often transferred to food when a food handler coughs on his/her hand and then touches food. (p. 2.6) ___ 4. A food defense program protects against deliberate contamination of food. (p. 2.13) ___ 5. Eggs, shrimp and peanuts are all common food allergens. (p. 2.17) Chapter 2 – Forms of Contamination – Pre-test Write T (True), F (False) or ? (I don’t know) next to each statement. Then check your answers by looking in your book at the page number provided. ___ 1. Pathogens grow well at 155°F (68° C). (p. 2.4) ___ 2. The “E. coli” bacteria are commonly linked with undercooked chicken or fish. (p. 2.5) ___ 3. Hepatitis A is often transferred to food when a food handler coughs on his/her hand and then touches food. (p. 2.6) ___ 4. A food defense program protects against deliberate contamination of food. (p. 2.13) ___ 5. Eggs, shrimp and peanuts are all common food allergens. (p. 2.17) E. Andress, Hubbs Center, 2012 2 ServSafe ABE Curriculum – Chapter 2 Pre-test – KEY 1. F - 155°F (68° C). 41°F to 135°F. 2. F - undercooked chicken or fish. raw or undercooked ground beef and contaminated produce. 3. F - coughs on his/her hand and then touches food. touches food or equipment with fingers that have feces on them. 4. T 5. T E. Andress, Hubbs Center, 2012 3 ServSafe ABE Curriculum – Chapter 2 Vocabulary – Chapter 2 2.2 fecal-oral route 2.3 pathogens 2.3 bacteria 2.4 FAT TOM 2.4 2.5 temperature danger zone prevention 2.6 viruses 2.7 parasites 2.7 fungi 2.8 biological toxins 2.13 deliberate 2.13 food defense 2.17 allergic reaction program to prevent deliberate contamination of food by people who want to hurt the company the body’s negative reaction to a particular food protein 2.17 food allergen food item that can cause an allergic reaction 2.18 cross-contact an allergen transfers from a food with an allergen to a food that does not have the allergen E. Andress, Hubbs Center, 2012 the way contamination is caused when food handlers do not wash hands after using the restroom harmful microorganisms that can make people sick pathogens that live in and on our bodies; grow rapidly in FAT TOM conditions food, acidity, temperature, time, oxygen, moisture – conditions needed for bacteria to grow temperatures between 41°F and 135°F, that allow bacteria to grow quickly actions to make something not happen pathogens that require a living host to grow; do not grow in food but are transferred through food pathogens that require a host to live and reproduce; commonly linked to seafood, wild game and produce includes molds, yeasts and mushrooms , some which produce toxins that cause foodborne illness poisons in certain plants, mushrooms and seafood; or made by pathogens when temperature abused done on purpose 4 ServSafe ABE Curriculum – Chapter 2 pathogens bacteria FAT TOM temperature danger zone prevention viruses parasites fungi biological toxins deliberate food defense allergic reaction E. Andress, Hubbs Center, 2012 fecal-oral route food allergen cross-contact 5 ServSafe ABE Curriculum – Chapter 2 the way contamination is caused when food handlers do not wash hands after using the restroom actions to make something not happen pathogens that live in and on our bodies; grow rapidly in FAT TOM conditions temperatures between 41°F and 135°F, that allow bacteria to grow quickly harmful microorganisms that can make people sick food, acidity, temperature, time, oxygen, moisture – conditions needed for bacteria to grow includes molds, yeasts and mushrooms , some which produce toxins that cause foodborne illness pathogens that pathogens that require a host to require a living live and reproduce; host to grow; do commonly linked to not grow in food seafood, wild game but are transferred and produce through food program to prevent deliberate contamination of its food by people who want to hurt the company poisons in certain plants, mushrooms and seafood; or made by pathogens when temperature abused an allergen transfers from a food with an allergen to a food that does not have the allergen E. Andress, Hubbs Center, 2012 done on purpose food item that can cause an allergic reaction the body’s negative reaction to a particular food protein 6 ServSafe ABE Curriculum – Chapter 2 Chapter 2 – Forms of Contamination SUMMARY SHEET Common symptoms of foodborne illness (2.3) Conditions for bacteria growth – FAT TOM (p. 2.4) 1. F– 2. A– 3. T– 4. T– 5. O– 6. M– You can control _________ & _______________ Groups that may want to deliberately contaminate your food (p. 2.13) 1. Developing a food defense program (p. 2.13) A– 2. L– 3. E– 4. R– T– E. Andress, Hubbs Center, 2012 7 ServSafe ABE Curriculum – Chapter 2 Responding to a foodborne illness outbreak (p.2.15) Allergy symptoms (p. 2.17) 1. 1. 2. 2. 3. 3. 4. 4. 5. 5. 6. 6. 7. Preventing allergic reactions (p. 2.18) Service staff Common food allergens (p. 2.17) 1. 1. 2. 2. 3. 3. 4. 4. Kitchen staff 1. 5. 2. 6. Avoid cross-contact 7. 1. 8. 2. 3. 4. 5. E. Andress, Hubbs Center, 2012 8 ServSafe ABE Curriculum – Chapter 2 Pathogens that can cause foodborne illness Type Location Source / origin Prevention Other key info Bacteria Viruses Parasites Fungi Biological toxins Chemical contaminants Physical contaminants E. Andress, Hubbs Center, 2012 9 ServSafe ABE Curriculum – Chapter 2 BACTERIA that cause foodborne illness Source Food linked Prevention measures Source Food linked Prevention measures Salmonella Typhi Shigella spp. Enterohemorrhagic and shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli VIRUSES that cause foodborne illness Hepatitis A Norovirus E. Andress, Hubbs Center, 2012 10 ServSafe ABE Curriculum – Chapter 2 Practice cards – major bacteria and viruses Salmonella Typhi Shigella spp. Hepatitis A Norovirus Salmonella Typhi Shigella spp. Hepatitis A Norovirus E. Andress, Hubbs Center, 2012 Enterohemorrhagic and shiga toxinproducing Escherichia coli Enterohemorrhagic and shiga toxinproducing Escherichia coli 11 ServSafe ABE Curriculum – Chapter 2 1. What two FAT TOM conditions are easiest for an establishment to control? (2.4) 6. Viruses such as 11. What should you do if Norovirus and hepatitis A a customer is having an can be spread when allergic reaction to food? foodhandlers fail to do (2.17) what? (2.6) 2. How can an outbreak 7. What are some ways to 12. What steps should be of Norovirus be keep chemicals from taken when responding prevented? (2.7) contaminating food? (2.9) to a foodborne illness outbreak? (2.15) 3. What are the six conditions pathogens need to grow? (2.4) 8. What can be done to 13. Which types of help ensure the safety of pathogens require a living customers with food host to grow? (2.6, 2.7) allergies? (2.18-2.19) 4. What foods are commonly linked with the foodborne illness Hepatitis A? (2.6) 9. List the most common food allergens. (2.17) 14. What foods are most commonly linked with the “E-coli” bacteria? (p. 2.5) 5. What is the best way to prevent a foodborne illness caused by biological toxins? (2.8) 10. List four symptoms a person having an allergic reaction might have. (2.17) 15. What are the key prevention measures for parasites? (p. 2.7) E. Andress, Hubbs Center, 2012 12 ServSafe ABE Curriculum – Chapter 2 Meet your learning goals – Independent study through the Hubbs Center 1. On-line learning (OLL) a. You can go to the Learning Lab (Room 1408) anytime to use the computers for independent on-line learning and/or job search. b. When you enter the Learning Lab for on-line learning, swipe in with your ID card. Swipe out when you finish and leave the room. c. You can ask me or the teacher in the Learning Lab for suggestions of learning websites to use for your goals – English language, math, preparation for college entrance exams, job search, etc. 2. Distance learning (DL) a. You can register for a “class” that you do at home on the internet. b. You can choose what, when and how much to study based on your schedule. A minimum of four hours per week is required. c. Classes include reading, writing, language arts, math, and other areas. d. The computer program will keep track of your progress and show you your scores for all sections completed. e. To sign up, go to Room 1419 and talk with a Distance Learning teacher. Dropin hours: M/W 8:15-2:45; T/Th 11:30-1:15; Fr 8:15-2:15. f. The DL teacher will check regularly to see your progress. g. You can use computers in Room 1418 for your DL program and you can get help from staff in that room. 3. Digital Education Lab (DEL) a. The DEL in Room 1418 helps you improve your computer skills. b. Get a referral from a teacher and think about what you need to learn. c. Go to the DEL during open hours: M-Th 8:15-9:15, 12:15-1:30, 2:30-3:00, 4:00-7:45; Fr 8:15-9:15, 1:30-3:00. d. Meet with a teacher in the DEL and s/he will provide training and further independent study options for you to build the computer skills you need. e. You can go to Room 1418 during any open hours to get help from staff. I would like to do the following: □ On-line learning □ Distance learning □ Digital education lab My learning goals are: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ E. Andress, Hubbs Center, 2012 13 ServSafe ABE Curriculum – Chapter 2 Allergen Maybe Allergen Not Allergen Allergen Maybe Allergen Not Allergen Allergen Maybe Allergen Not Allergen E. Andress, Hubbs Center, 2012 14