Reading Interventions Menu SLD Area Basic Reading Skill Title Type Time Grade Location of Resources Click or Clunk Materials 1 Instr. Method 20-30 min, 45x/week, 8 weeks 1-8 N/A In this intervention, students periodically check their understanding of sentences, paragraphs, and pages of text as they read. When they encounter problems with vocabulary or comprehension, they use a checklist to apply simple strategies to solve those reading difficulties. Story Detective Materials 1 Instr. Method 20-30 min, 45x/week, 8 weeks 2-8 N/A This intervention allows students to practice reading comprehension strategies without the added pressures of decoding Story Mapping Materials 1 Instr. Method 20-30 min, 45x/week, 8 weeks 1-8 N/A This intervention is delivered in 3 phases that are designed to increase students’ independent use of story mapping over time Text Lookback Instr. Method 20-30 min, 45x/week, 8 weeks 1-8 N/A In this intervention, students are taught to use “Lookback” and “Think” questions to help them remember and understand what they read Reciprocal Teaching Instr. Method 20-30 min, 45x/week, 8 weeks 1-8 N/A This intervention teaches students to use reading comprehension strategies independently, including text prediction, summarization, question generation, and clarification of unknown or unclear content Instr. Method 20-30 min, 45x/week, 8 weeks 1-8 N/A Through a series of guided questions, the instructor helps students activate their prior knowledge of a specific topic to help them comprehend the content of a story or article on the same topic. Linking new facts to prior knowledge increases a student’s inferential comprehension Reading Comprehension Reading Fluency Basic Reading Skill Description Reading Comprehension Reading Fluency Basic Reading Skill Reading Comprehension Reading Fluency Basic Reading Skill Reading Comprehension Reading Fluency Basic Reading Skill Reading Comprehension Reading Fluency Basic Reading Skill Reading Comprehension Reading Fluency Materials 1 Materials 2 Prior Knowledge: Activating the ‘Known’ Reading Interventions Menu SLD Area Basic Reading Skill Title Type Time Grade Location of Resources Phrase-Cued Text Lesson Instr. Method 20-30 min, 45x/week, 8 weeks 1-8 N/A Phrase-cues texts are a means to train students to recognize the natural pauses that occur between phrases in their reading. Because phrases are units that often encapsulate key ideas, the student’s ability to identify them can enhance comprehension of text Neurological Impress Method Instr. Method 20-30 min, 45x/week, 8 weeks K-8 N/A Mental Imagery: Improving Text Recall Instr. Method 20-30 min, 45x/week, 8 weeks 1-8 N/A The Neurological Impress Method is a form of paired reading in which a student and tutor read the same text almost simultaneously. Sitting side-by-side, the tutor reads a text slightly faster and louder than the student while both follow the text with their fingers. Reading along with a more fluent reader is thought of as "an impress, an etching in of word memories on the natural process" (Heckelman, 1969). In addition, positive reinforcement from the tutor may help build students' self-confidence and enjoyment of reading. By constructing “mental pictures” of what they are reading and closely studying text illustrations, students increase their reading comprehension Keywords: A Memorization Strategy Materials 1 Instr. Method 20-30 min, 45x/week, 8 weeks 2-8 N/A In this mnemonic technique, students select the central idea of a passage and summarize it as a ‘keyword.’ Next, the recode the keyword as a mental picture and use additional mental imagery to relate other important facts to the keyword. Then can then recall the keyword when needed, retrieving the related information Accuracy Intervention: Pencil Tap Instr. Method 20-30 min, 45x/week, 8 weeks 1-8 N/A This intervention is designed to increase self-monitoring and self-correction of errors in reading among students who read with low accuracy Reading Comprehension Reading Fluency Basic Reading Skill Reading Comprehension Reading Fluency Basic Reading Skill Reading Comprehension Description Reading Fluency Basic Reading Skill Reading Comprehension Reading Fluency Basic Reading Skill Reading Comprehension Reading Fluency Reading Interventions Menu SLD Area Basic Reading Skill Reading Comprehension Reading Fluency Basic Reading Skill Reading Comprehension Title Type Time Grade Location of Resources Description DISSECT: The Word Identification Strategy Materials 1 Instr. Method 20-30 min, 45x/week, 8 weeks 5-8 Additional Materials at Riverview- See Diane Rosenbeck This intervention teaches students specific strategies to identify unknown words Graphosyllabic Analysis: 5 Steps to Decoding Complex Words Instr. Method 20-30 min, 45x/week, 8 weeks 2-8 N/A In this intervention students learn a strategy for analyzing words into their constituent parts as they practice reading a set of multisyllabic words over several trials Incremental Rehearsal Instr. Method 20-30 min, 45x/week, 8 weeks K-8 N/A In this intervention, a student is presented with flashcards containing unknown words mixed in with known words, allowing for high rates of success Repeated Reading Instr. Method 20-30 min, 45x/week, 8 weeks K-8 N/A In this intervention, the student reads through a passage repeatedly, silently or aloud, and receives help with reading errors Word Building Instr. Method 20-30 min, 45x/week, 8 weeks K-8 N/A This intervention assists students in fully decoding words by systematically directing their attention to each grapheme position within a word Prosody Intervention Instr. Method 20-30 min, 45x/week, 8 weeks 1-8 N/A This intervention is for students who read through periods or don’t pause at commas and have poor phrasing. Reading Fluency Basic Reading Skill Reading Comprehension Reading Fluency Basic Reading Skill Reading Comprehension Reading Fluency Basic Reading Skill Reading Comprehension Reading Fluency Basic Reading Skill Reading Comprehension Reading Fluency Reading Interventions Menu SLD Area Basic Reading Skill Title Type Time Leveled Literacy Intervention LLI Instr. Program K-8 Elementary & Riverview The Fountas & Pinnell Leveled Literacy Intervention System (LLI) is a small-group, supplementary intervention designed for children who find reading and writing difficult. LLI is designed to bring children quickly up to grade-level competency—in 14 to 18 weeks on average. SOAR to Success Instr. Program 30-45 min, 45x/week, 2+ weeks per level behind 30-40min, 5x/week, 20+ weeks 3-8 Horizon Soar to Success is a research-based reading intervention program for students in grades 3-8 who are reading significantly below grade level. It is a small-group model that uses motivating literature, reciprocal teaching, and graphic organizers in fastpaced lessons to help students in grades 3-8 accelerate their reading growth. Words Their Way Instr. Program 20-30 min, 45x/week, 16+ weeks 2-8 Elementary (3rd Grade Teachers) Words Their Way: Word Study for Phonics, Vocabulary, and Spelling Instruction, Third Edition, a phenomenon in word study, provides a practical way to study words with students. Based on the research on invented and developmental spelling, the framework of this text is keyed to the five stages of spelling or orthographic development. Ordered in this developmental format, Words Their Way complements the use of any existing phonics, spelling, and vocabulary curricula. Reading Comprehension Reading Fluency Basic Reading Skill Reading Comprehension Grade Location of Resources Reading Fluency Basic Reading Skill Reading Comprehension Reading Fluency Description