Final Revised Criteria Technical Workstream Subgroup – Develop a Draft set of assessment criteria for selecting option(s) This ‘Criteria of Assessment’ relates to the ‘Long List of Tasks and Actions’, particularly when answering the question - ‘what will the standard(s) be’, and the tasks of ‘Set (a) level’, ‘Timing’ and ‘Implementation’. Options would need to be compared and assessed consistently and transparently. The actual extent of impact on a benchmark or criteria will depend on the option being reviewed. Deliverability issues are key and the suggested benchmarks and criteria are in the table below, presented in a hierarchy. Research Questions/ Knowledge Benchmarks and Why this is proposed Needs / links to Wider context Criteria subgroup (main tenet in bold) Outcomes but balance between carbon and fuel poverty targets and needs? Once option(s) known, modelling required – part of BRIA Extent of fuel poverty targets met Contributes to House types and ‘market eradication of fuel segmentation’ – people’s use What contribution would it make to poverty of housing fuel poverty targets, and over J what timescale? o i n Once option(s) known, modelling t required – part of BRIA Extent of carbon reductions met Contributes to carbon Ref RPP2 calculations and emissions reduction assumptions What contribution would it make to carbon, and over what timescale? Principles (as per Why this is proposed Measurement (first take, to be remit), with linked followed up later) criteria 1 Fit with incentives, “any regulation should fit Link to Wider context subgroup (role to encourage of incentives) with incentives, to voluntary action encourage voluntary action and maximise opportunities to make use of available incentives”, [EEPS Remit and Principles] Incentives support compliance Regulation drives wider take up of incentives 1.1 As there will be a lead in Check scale of alignment time, could anything more (now and in the future), but Incentives have an be done to more closely recognise that incentives supports opportunity to play align incentives to the and complements regulation. their part chosen option? 2 Clear, Clarity of regulation to 1 Link to Wider context subgroup - eg Final Revised Criteria understandable and appropriate to house types 2.1 Clarity of proposal 2.2 Concept and Extent of Variability (housing stock is different) and setting standards overtime 2.3 Regulations are concerned with reducing carbon emissions; however is reducing embodied carbon also possible? 3 consumers Is it clear? Is it understandable by all parties affected? Should there be variability of standards eg by: house type location fuel type ‘Yes/No’ answer ‘Yes/No’ answer/ identify ‘outliers’. Modelling required to demonstrate effects on house type, location and fuel type. How do people ‘use’ housing (market segmentation)? Depending on measure(s) used, embodied carbon will vary. Impact on the housing and rental markets Impact on the wider economy (costs/benefits) Impact (cost/benefit) on individuals Access to finance is considered, including wider concepts such as existing allowances (e.g. LESA) Cost of measures is assessed against possible savings – should ‘golden rule’ principles be applied? Also link to Wider context subgroup: Impact of regulation on housing and rental markets – how to assess? Impact of energy savings to Scottish economy Jobs impact, supply chain Modelling: cost/benefit to householder of regulatory options Timing appropriate – sufficient lead-in time Should regulations be phased (tenure)? Should regulations be phased (aspirational and future targets indicated)? What impact would it have on the market/ wider economics? What impact would it have on the market/ wider economics? Is it applicable to all private housing, as homes come into/out of PRS and owner occupation? Link to Wider context subgroup (attitude and behaviours, impact on housing and rental markets -) Learn from experience from other regulation? Once option(s) known, modelling required – part of BRIA* Regulation is financially sustainable and equitable 4 Market testing via focus group? (attitude and behaviours) 4.1 Extent of impact on the market in general 4.2 Extent of impact on low carbon economy 4.3 Applicability to all sectors of private housing 2 Part of the BRIA* Once option(s) known, modelling required – part of BRIA* Final Revised Criteria 4.4 Extent of skills capacity Are there skills in the sector Once option(s) known, impact – part of BRIA* to implement that option? (when it becomes a regulation, this will create a new ‘norm’, with new opportunities) 5 Legislative powers in place Mechanism for enforcement in place (or existing mechanism can be amended to serve purpose of enforcement and has capacity). New powers will take time. Are powers available? Enforceable 5.1 Legislative powers enable this option 5.2 Regulatory framework in place 5.3 Proportionately enforceable If ‘no’, how long will it take to set up? If ‘yes’, what tweaks need to be made; who needs to be involved? (route to) fulfilling compliance is clear. Every property can play its part/ contribute towards improving its energy efficiency, even if it has certain characteristics eg listed, or conservation area status etc. sanctions exist? What powers / mechanisms do local authorities/or others have already, which could be deployed? ‘Yes/No’ answer ‘Yes/No’ answer *BRIA stands for ‘Business and Regulatory Impact Assessment’ 3 ‘Yes/No’ answer