Max-Planck-Institut für ethnologische Forschung Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology Conference Traders in Motion: networks, identities, and contestations in the Vietnamese marketplace 25-26 September 2014 Organisers: Venue: Kirsten W. Endres (and members of the Research Group ‘Traders, Markets, and the State in Vietnam’) Max Planck Institute for Social Anthropology, Halle/S., Germany OUTLINE Commercial activities have, in different times and places, commonly been subject to intense policing and regulation. Along with the growing importance of trade, complex contestations emerged over the institutionalization and control of marketplaces, the levying of taxes, the use of public space, as well as, more generally, over changes in production and exchange relations. Vietnam has been no exception in this regard: The multiple dynamics of economic growth, urban/rural social transformation, and state efforts to implant ‘modernity’ and a ‘civilized lifestyle’ have profoundly impacted on the ways in which Vietnamese small-scale traders participate in, and benefit from, commercial activities since the introduction of market-oriented reforms. This workshop aims to examine how Vietnamese small-scale traders experience, reflect upon, and negotiate current state policies and regulations that affect their lives and trading activities (or businesses) in one way or other. We conceive of marketplaces and other sites of small-scale trading – sites of the so-called informal economy – not just as places of economic exchange, but also as contested social and moral spaces in which networks are forged, identities are shaped, and power relations are negotiated. By looking at various types and places of small-scale trade in contemporary Vietnam, this workshop seeks to shed light on local-level economic agency in the seemingly paradoxical context of Vietnam's continuing socialist orientation, on the one hand, and contemporary neoliberal economic and social transformations, on the other. We invite contributions relating (but not limited) to the following interconnected themes: Networks and Identities – the (re)creation of gendered relationships/networks and their role in shaping particular trading practices, as well as the ways in which diverse identities are shaped, negotiated and performed through practices of trading MPI for Social Anthropology, December 2013 Borders and neighbours – mastering the “art of neighbouring” across national boundaries, negotiating differences in business ethics, and challenging/reinforcing cultural stereotypes through cross-border trade relations State and society – the means and ways by which rules and regulations are enforced and negotiated (or subverted) in places of small-scale trade; the social/economic impacts of trade-related government policies and regulatory uncertainty Motion and mobility – the socio-spatial dimensions of small-scale trading practices, the movements of traders and goods between localities, regions and nations, and questions of social mobility in the context of class and gender Money and morality – the circulation/flow of money and capital in and between various economic and social spheres, e.g. in the context of moral obligations to family, kin and community Speakers will be invited by the organiser. Contact Kirsten W. Endres, email: endres@eth.mpg.de For further information on the Research Group ‘Traders, Markets, and the State in Vietnam’ see: www.eth.mpg.de/cms/en/research/d2/traders.html MPI for Social Anthropology, December 2013