Name:___________________________ Per:___________ AP Physics U3 More Projectiles Problems Key 1) A ball is thrown up at a 30o angle with an initial velocity of 5 m/s. Calculate the horizontal range? Xf = VxT + X0 Yf = 1/2 AT2 + VyT + Y0 Vx= 5m/s Cos 30 o= 4.3m/s Vy= 5m/s sin 30 o= 2.5m/s X=2.16 m T=0.5s 2) A water balloon is launched at 32 m/s at some angle. If the balloon takes 5.2 s to land, what angle was it launched at? How far horizontally did the balloon travel? Xf = VxT + X0 V= 32m/s Yf = 1/2 AT2 + VyT + Y0 X=97 m Vy=26.0m/s Vx= 18.8 m/s Vy= 26.0m/s 3) If a ball is launched from a 15m cliff at a 35o angle with an initial velocity of 8 m/s, how far from the cliff does the ball land? V = 8m/s Xf = VxT + X0 Yf = 1/2 AT2 + VyT + Y0 Vx= 6.5 m/s Vy= 4.5 m/s X = 14.7m T=2.24s 4) If a ball is thrown straight down at 17 m/s from a plane with an altitude of 650m moving horizontally at 78 m/s, how far does the ball travel horizontally? Xf = VxT + X0 Yf = 1/2 AT2 + VyT + Y0 X = 764m T=9.8s 5) If a ball is fired horizontally from a 30 m cliff at 15m/s, how far from the cliff will it land? X = 37m T=2.45s 6) How fast must a ball be fired horizontally from a 30m cliff to land 50m away? Vx= 18.8 m/s T=2.45s 7) A ball is fired from a 30m cliff at 14.5m/s and lands 40m away after 3.5sec. From what angle was the ball launched? Xf = VxT + X0 Yf = 1/2 AT2 + VyT + Y0 Vx = 11.4 m/s θ= 380 Vy= 8.9 m/s 4*) If a ball is fired from a cannon at a 450 angle from a 20m cliff and just lands on a 30m cliff 15m away, how fast did it leave the cannon? 450 so Vx = Vy Xf = VxT + X0 T=15/Vx Yf = 1/2 AT2 + VyT + Y0 30 = -5( T=15/Vx V = 21.2m/s Vx = 15m/s )2 + Vx ( T=15/Vx ) + 20