Last spring, the Cardiff Story Museum was given a Federation small grant to conserve its painting ‘Terra Nova leaving Cardiff’. The painting was originally commissioned by two Cardiff Aldermen to mark the city’s pride in playing a key role in funding Captain Scott’s ill-fated Antarctic expedition, and the money needed for it was raised from public subscription. Scott named Cardiff as the expedition’s home port in recognition of the help and support he had had from South Wales’ businesses and public, and his ship the Terra Nova left Cardiff Docks in June 1910 on its way to the South Pole. Having managed to bid successfully for the painting at auction a few months earlier, the Museum wanted to make sure that the painting was cared for and protected for the future, but also that visitors would actually be able to see and access the information it holds about the Docks in the early part of the 20th century, and about the event itself. “When I first saw it in the Bonhams’ sale room before the auction, the painting looked really quite dull – both in detail and in colour,” explains Museum Officer, Victoria Rogers. “It was obvious just how many decades of dirt and smoke filled rooms it had had to withstand since it had been commissioned in 1910!” “The difference that the conservation work has made to the painting is amazing. The work Rachel [Howells, painting conservator] did to remove the layers of surface dirt, nicotine and deteriorating varnish has uncovered a vibrancy and detail that I certainly wasn’t expecting - and it definitely looks much, much better hanging in our gallery now than it did!”