CONTINUUM OF CARE & DISCHARGE PLANNING CONTINUUM OF CARE This section/training module is designed to give you a knowledge base about the goals and objectives for Residential Services, Delaware House, Catholic Charities. Further information regarding these levels of service can be found in the Delaware House Policies & Procedures Manual. Level A+ Intensive Residential Programs This is a permanent residential placement option for seriously mentally ill adults who are “typically hard to place”, have been in a State Hospital for a minimum of 6 consecutive months, and who have a history of previous unsuccessful community placements. The central focus of this setting is to provide a healthy, safe and supportive living environment with the aim to reduce over-stimulation, stressful relationships, and anxiety producing life events through simple, clear, concise communication and expectations. Level A Long Term Supervised Residency This residence is designed to provide supervised supportive housing for consumers who have experienced severe and prolonged mental illness, which has seriously affected their level of functioning in daily living. It is common that these consumers have also experienced serious substance abuse problems, which without supervision and assistance, will resurface. There is no imposed length of stay in this level of Residency, thereby allowing consumers with very serious problems to be able to continue receiving this level of care for an indefinite period of time. This residence is generally not staffed during daytime hours because the residents attend Partial Care Programs, however there is built-in flexibility to provide this coverage when needed. Level A Transitional Residency This residential option is comprised of short-term community living situations for consumers being discharged from psychiatric hospitals with the average length of stay being from 3 to 6 months. This is a starting point at which assessment of living skills, psychiatric stability, medication/treatment compliance and independence in daily routines is performed to facilitate decision making as to what type of long-term living situation would best meet an individual’s needs. These group homes are supervised from 3 PM to 8 AM, Mon- Fri, and 24 hours per day on weekends. They also serve as “crisis respite” options for consumers in less supervised settings who are experiencing temporary difficulties. A significant percentage of the residents have histories of substance abuse, therefore emphasis is put on teaching how to become sober and to begin establishing community supports to maintain sobriety. Transitional housing includes less supervised living situations to which consumers from the group homes move. Supportive Housing An option for consumers who are ready to leave Agency owned or leased housing and establish their own living situations while continuing to receive mental health support services. Home Care Delaware House trains and contracts with community residents to provide services to consumers. The consumers live with the “Provider” and their family. This is particularly effective for consumers who require a long-term “permanent” living situation that is very supportive and does not require them to live with other mentally ill consumers. Common elements that are important in every level of the Residential Continuum: Promoting a structured and predictable environment Realistic performance requirements. Adult to Adult vs. Parent to Child interactions and communication patterns between the staff members and consumers. Non-judgmental regard and respect for the consumer. A coaching model and approach vs. an authoritarian approach taken by staff. Staff awareness and knowledge of the stigma surrounding mental illness. It is every consumer’s right to live in the least restrictive setting that adequately provides for his or her need of support. It is important that the Recovery Plan of every consumer address the discharge of that consumer from one level of the Delaware House continuum to another or to a situation outside of the continuum. DISCHARGE PLANNING PROCEDURES The circumstances surrounding the discharge process can either be initiated by the consumer or by the program. In either case, there are several important factors to consider relative to the after-care and follow-up planning that is integral in ensuring the well being and safety of the consumer and whether or not their re-entry back into the community will be successful. Procedure for Discharge from Residential Services Initiated by Consumer The consumer and his or her Residential Specialist shall fully discuss the discharge. The Specialist, in teaming with the consumer, will make every effort to ensure the plan is viable and in the best interest of the consumer. If, despite treatment team recommendations, the consumer insists on leaving Residential Services, the Specialist shall do the following: a. If Catholic Charities is Representative Payee for benefits, inform the consumer we are obligated to continue overseeing these funds until another Representative Payee is arranged for with Social Security. b. Try to negotiate a commitment from the consumer to follow through with treatment to some degree even though she/he is leaving Residential Services and assist the consumer in making appropriate arrangements. c. Depending on the specific circumstances, the Specialist will discuss with the Residential Services Director in holding the bed open for a period not to exceed two weeks. The decision to do this or not is dependent upon the agreed likelihood that the consumer’s plan is not realistic and we hope to be able to convince them to return. Procedure for Discharge from Residential Services Initiated by the Program The decision to discharge a consumer from Residential Services must be discussed and agreed upon by the Residential Specialist and a Residential Director. This decision is based on the following factors: The consumer is refusing to follow treatment recommendations and as a result is engaging in behavior that is detrimental to him/herself and/or others in the residence. Repeated efforts to intervene in this behavior and to explain the consequences to the consumer by the Residential Specialist and Residential Staff have been unsuccessful in impacting on the situation. These efforts must be clearly documented. If the consumer expresses strong disagreement with the decision, the Specialist will explain the “Client Compliant/Agency Ombuds Procedure”. The Residential Specialist will make a reasonable effort to assist the consumer in finding alternative housing and encourage the consumer to continue with some mental health services. These efforts must be clearly documented. If after the above has been done and the consumer wants to appeal his/her discharge, the Residential Specialist will explain the following steps: 1. The decision to discharge and all intervention attempts will be documented and submitted to the Catholic Charities Burlington County Division Director for review. 2. If the Division Director upholds the decision and the consumer still disagrees, a meeting will be scheduled for administrative review with the Division of Mental Health Services Program Analyst. 3. The decision to discharge will either be upheld or other solutions negotiated with the consumer and Agency If a consumer leaves Residential Services, the space will be kept open for thirty days or until we are sure the consumer will not be returning. If a consumer leaves Residential Services, we will store their belongings for a minimum of two weeks and a maximum of ninety days Residential Services will not discharge a consumer as retaliation for trying to state or obtain his/her rights.