Pedology and soil improvement techniques (SYLLABUS) University of Petrosani Faculty: The Faculty of Mine Program Level: Degree Specialization(s): Engineering and Environment Protection in the Industry Year of study: 2rd Semester: IV (spring semester) Number of ETCS credits awarded: 4 Class Objectives: Knowledge of soil science as a subject discipline fundamental science knowledge on the ground. Knowledge of natural factors trainees soil as a living organism that provides support specifically existential source of nutrients for living organisms - microorganisms, plants, Knowledge of the physical-chemical-biological soil in order to adapt science and technology protection measures soil fertility. Study of taxonomic elements specific soil types representative climatic zones, relief and parent material (soil parent rock) Develop interest in scientific and technological information in the improvement and soil protection. Lectures content: Content Number of lectures Formation and composition of the mineral part of the soil Formation and composition of soil organic part The general scheme of the composition of soil Genetic types of soils Soil fertility in general Limiting factors of soil fertility work agropedoameliorative Acidic soil improvement Improving soils with excess moisture Improvement of saline and alkaline soils Improving soils Improving sands and sandy soils And the pollution prevention and combating land degradation Forecast evolution of soil quality in unimproved and improved perimeter Practical class content: Content General orientation on external observations of soil after Recognition and measurement of soil characteristics Guidance on how fieldwork and research organization for forest soils Laboratory determination of soil acidity and the dose calculation CaCO3 Laboratory determination of soil alkalinity and the Number of lectures gypsum dose calculation The design of agropedoameliorative for degraded land affected by excess moisture The design of agropedoameliorative for degraded land affected by erosion Highlighting the compactness of the soil and the establishment of measures to improve Soil protection measures in application of industrial and urban waste on degraded lands Study of suitability for irrigation with wastewater degraded land improved Controlling nitrate pollution of soil and water The indexes for forecasting the evolution of soil reaction And the humus content Grading Policy: The student pass the class if obtain more than 50 points from 100 points. Classroom Rules of Conduct: • The room must be equipped with video (smart board); • Students will present lectures, seminars / mobile laboratories closed; Late students will be accepted to the course and seminar / lab. • The term teaching laboratory work is determined by the agreement holder with students. Do not accept applications for deferral, unless there is good reason; For teaching late essays or works of seminar / lab, they will be marked down by 0.5 pts. / day of delay. Lecturer: EMILIA DUNCA e-mail: emydunca@gmail.com