OZONE PREVENTION & AIR QUALITY ACTION PLAN THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HEALTH SCIENCE CENTER AT SAN ANTONIO Provided by: Environmental Health and Safety Department Revised: June 2008 TABLE OF CONTENTS MANAGEMENT APPROVAL STATEMENT……………………………..............…………3 ANNUAL REVIEW LOG SHEET ……………………………………………………..………4 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................ 5 DEPARTMENT CONTACT PHONE NUMBERS ........................................................... 6 NOTIFICATION PROCEDURES FOR AIR QUALITY HEALTH ALERTS ......................7 OZONE PREVENTION INITITIATIVES AT UTHSCSA .................................................. 8 EMPLOYEE/SUPERVISOR RESPONSIBILITIES ....................................................... 10 Ozone Prevention and Air Quality Action Plan Revised: June 2008 Page 2 of 10 MANAGEMENT APPROVAL CERTIFICATION Management Approval Statement This Ozone Prevention and Air Quality Action Plan for UTHSCSA is fully supported by the management. UTHSCSA will implement this Plan and amend it as needed due to expansions, modifications and improvements at the facility. A complete copy of this Plan will be maintained at the facility and it will be made available to the appropriate federal, state, and local regulatory agencies for on-site review during normal working hours. UTHSCSA will commit the necessary manpower, equipment and materials required to support this plan. ______________________ ______________________________ Michael A. Charlton, Ph.D., CHP, CIH, CSP Assistant Vice-President for Risk Management and Safety The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio Brian Herman, Ph.D. Vice President for Research Ozone Prevention and Air Quality Action Plan Revised: June 2008 The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio Page 3 of 10 OZONE PREVENTION & AIR QUALITY ACTION PLAN ANNUAL REVIEW LOG SHEET This Ozone Prevention & Air Quality Action Plan will be reviewed and evaluated at least once each year. As a result of this review and evaluation, the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio will amend this Plan within six months of the review to include more accurate and appropriate procedures and initiatives. Review Date Signature Date 1. June 2009 ____________________ ____________ 2. June 2010 ____________________ ____________ 3. June 2011 ____________________ ____________ Ozone Prevention and Air Quality Action Plan Revised: June 2008 Page 4 of 10 INTRODUCTION The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) revised the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) for ground-level ozone in July 1997. This new standard uses rolling eight-hour averages that are more stringent than previous regulatory standards. Under this standard, a geographical area (e.g. county) will be in violation of the new standard when its fourth highest daily ozone average, calculated over the previous three years, exceeds 0.08 parts per million. The San Antonio geographical area has marginally exceeded this level and may be designated by the EPA as a nonattainment area for ground-level ozone. San Antonio is one of nine Texas communities participating in the Ozone Forecast Program. The link provided on page six of this plan lists the current peak one-hour and eight-hour concentrations and the corresponding Air Quality Index (AQI) rating for ozone. The forecast is updated by 3:00pm each day. Use AQI to Reduce Risk Dose = Concentration x Ventilation Rate x Time Reduce concentration – schedule activities when pollution levels lower Reduce ventilation rate by taking it easier Reduce time spent in vigorous outdoor activities Pay attention to symptoms People with asthma – follow asthma action plan Ground level ozone is created through a complicated process in the atmosphere. However, several key ingredients are required to produce ground level ozone. Factors contributing to the formation of ozone are: 1. Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC’s) 2. Nitrogen Oxides (NOX) 3. Hot, sunny weather The principal organs affected by ground-level ozone include the lungs and associated airways. The symptoms include constriction of the lungs, increased severity of allergies and asthma, and coughing/wheezing. Ozone Prevention and Air Quality Action Plan Revised: June 2008 Page 5 of 10 DEPARTMENT CONTACT PHONE NUMBERS In order to utilize the Ozone Prevention Initiatives, the following departments will be involved in implementing this Plan: 1. Vice President for Research (210) 567-2015 2. UT Health Science Center Police Department (210) 567-2800 3. Facilities Management (210) 567-2880 4. Laboratory Animal Resources (210) 567-6166 5. Environmental Health and Safety (210) 567-2955 Ozone Prevention and Air Quality Action Plan Revised: June 2008 Page 6 of 10 NOTIFICATION PROCEDURES FOR AIR QUALITY HEALTH ALERTS The following procedure will be used to notify departments of the need to implement the Ozone Prevention Initiatives: 1. The Environmental Health and Safety Department is charged with monitoring the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality for the ozone forecast for the upcoming workday at: http://www.tnrcc.state.tx.us/cgibin/monops/ozone_actionday 2. A representative of the Environmental Health and Safety Department will contact the following departments: UT Health Science Center Police Department Facilities Management Laboratory Animal Resources Environmental Health and Safety 3. (210) 567-2800 (210) 567-2880 (210) 567-6166 (210) 567-2955 Each department will utilize their Ozone Prevention Initiatives on the Air Quality Health Alert Day. Ozone Prevention and Air Quality Action Plan Revised: June 2008 Page 7 of 10 OZONE PREVENTION INITIATIVES AT UTHSCSA The following initiatives are currently implemented by UTHSCSA: 1. A proactive fleet management program to reduce the number of vehicles employed by UTHSCSA. 2. An on-site vehicle preventive maintenance program to ensure proper operation. 3. Increased use of bike patrols and foot patrols by the UT Health Science Center Police Department. The increased use of bike patrols has decreased the use of vehicles. 4. The use of sealed containers for gasoline and degreasers to reduce the potential generation of volatile organic compounds by evaporation. 5. The weekly emergency generator testing scheduled for off-peak hours on Sunday nights. 6. Flextime and telecommuting are available to UTHSCSA employees as appropriate. Approximately 20% of all employees utilize this initiative. 7. The preferential substitution of water-based paints for solvent-based paints where available. 8. A vapor recovery system was installed on the UTHSCSA vehicle fueling station to recapture volatile organic compounds evaporating during fueling. Upon notification of an Air Quality Health Alert Day, the following initiatives will be implemented: 1. Groundskeeping activities involving volatile organic compounds will be minimized including mowing, edging, mulching, and vehicle fueling. 2. Vehicle fueling will be limited to between 8 am to 10 am and nighttime, excluding emergency operations. 3. Natural gas will be the only fuel used in the Central Energy Plant on Air Quality Health Alert Days. Ozone Prevention and Air Quality Action Plan Revised: June 2008 Page 8 of 10 4. Waste volatile organic compound solvent bulking and liquid scintillation vial shredding will be conducted between 8am to 10am or postponed on Air Quality Health Alert Days. 5. Exterior solvent-based painting will be limited to between 8am to 10am on Air Quality Health Alert Days. 6. Pollution control devices have been and will continue to be installed on the Central Energy Plant boilers to reduce emissions in consonance with our TCEQ air permit. The following addition measures are under consideration as potential initiatives: 1. Vapor recovery system on the petroleum storage tank pressure release valves to reduce volatile organic compound emissions. 2. Reformulated gasolines when available will be used to reduce the emission of NOx and VOC’s during UTHSCSA vehicle operation. 3. An awareness program for UTHSCSA employees and students relating to air quality improvement initiatives. Ozone Prevention and Air Quality Action Plan Revised: June 2008 Page 9 of 10 EMPLOYEE/SUPERVISOR RESPONSIBLITIES EMPLOYEE RESPONSIBILITIES SUPERVISOR RESPONSIBILITIES 1. Know and understand the requirements of this plan. 1. Know and understand the requirements of this plan. 2. Ask questions when health and safety issues are unclear or unknown. 2. Ask questions when health and safety issues are unclear or unknown. 3. Implement the procedures outlined in this plan. 3. Ensure that supervised employees implement the procedures outlined in this plan. 4. Report noncompliance with this plan. 4. Report noncompliance with this plan. Ozone Prevention and Air Quality Action Plan Revised: June 2008 Page 10 of 10