The Ozone Layer © The GlobalEd 2 Project Essential Questions 1. What is the ozone layer? 2. Why should I care about the ozone layer, anyway? 3. What if the ozone layer did not exist? © The GlobalEd 2 Project Enduring Understandings 1. The ozone layer refers to the ozone in the stratosphere; where more than 90% of the earth's ozone resides. 2. The ozone layer helps protects us. 3. The ozone layer absorbs much of the sun’s uv light. © The GlobalEd 2 Project Facts About Ozone Depletion • Major Cause: – Emissions of CFCs (chlorofluorocarbons); human manufacturing • Consequence: – Increase in ultraviolet light from the sun • Increase in skin cancers (carcinomas, malignant melanomas) • Increased incidence of cataracts • Impact on crops © The GlobalEd 2 Project CFC Facts • Invented by Thomas Midgley in the 1920s • Prior to the 1980’s, CFCs were used in: – air conditioning/cooling units – as aerosol spray propellants – in the cleaning processes of delicate electronic equipment. © The GlobalEd 2 Project