C. FUDR DOSE MODIFICATION SCHEMA SGOT Ref. value: < 50 u/l > 50 u/l SGOT at pump emptying or day of planned retreatment (whichever is higher) 0 to <3 X ref 0 to <2 X ref 100% 3 to <4 X ref 2 to <3 X ref 80% 4 to <5 X ref 3 to <4 X ref 50% >4 X ref HoldA >5 X ref ALK PHOS Ref. value: < 90 u/l > 90 u/l ALK PHOS at pump emptying or day of planned retreatment (whichever is higher) TOT BILI Ref. value: FUDR Dose FUDR Dose 0 to <1.5 X ref 0 to <1.2 X ref 100% 1.5 to <2 X ref 1.2 to <1.5 X ref 50% >2.0 X ref >1.5 X ref HoldB < 1.2 mg/dl > 1.2 mg/dl TOT BILI at pump emptying or day of planned retreatment (whichever is higher) FUDR Dose 0 to <1.5 X ref 0 to <1.2 X ref 100% 1.5 to <2 X ref 1.2 to <1.5 X ref 50% >2.0 X ref >1.5 X ref HoldC "Reference value" is defined as the value obtained on the day patient received last FUDR dose. To determine if an FUDR dose modification is necessary, compare reference value to either the value obtained on day pump was emptied or that obtained on day of planned pump filling, whichever is higher. NOTE: Increased value must be higher than the upper limit of institutional normal laboratory value before dose modifications are implemented. RECOMMENCING TREATMENT AFTER HOLD A SGOT After treatment has been held due to elevated SGOT, chemotherapy cannot be restarted until value has returned to within 4 X reference value (if reference <50 u/l) or within 3 X reference value (if reference >50 u/l). Then chemotherapy may be restarted, using 50% of the last FUDR dose given. BALK PHOS After treatment has been held due to elevated alkaline phosphatase, chemotherapy cannot be restarted until value has returned to within 1.5 X reference value (if reference <90u/l) or within 1.2 X reference value (if reference >90u/l). Then chemotherapy may be restarted, using 25% of the last FUDR dose given. CTOT BILI NOTE: After treatment has been held for elevated total bilirubin, chemotherapy cannot be restarted until value has returned to within 1.5 X reference value (if reference <1.2 mg/dl) or within 1.2 X reference value (if reference >1.2 mg/dl). Then chemotherapy may be restarted, using 25% of the last FUDR dose given. IF TOTAL BILIRUBIN BECOMES ELEVATED OVER 2.0 mg/dl, -1- the pump should be emptied and chemotherapy held until the bilirubin returns to 1.5md/dl. At this time chemotherapy may be resumed using 25% of the last FUDR dose administered. FUDR can be continued as long as the bilirubin remains 1.5md/dl. If the patient develops a total bilirubin greater than 3.0mg/dl, the pump should be emptied and Dexamethasone 20mg plus heparinized saline should be placed in the pump for 14 days. Once there is no longer evidence of toxicity, Dexamethasone dose should be tapered in increments of 2mg every 14 days. (If the highest bilirubin was less that 5.0mg/dl, Dex may be tapered in increments of 5mg) Tapering should continue unless there is evidence of disease progression (increasing CEA, worsening CT scan and clinical status). Questions concerning pump filling and emptying may be directed to Codman 1-800-660-2660 a Johnson & Johnson company D. GENERAL RULES: 1. If a patient has a sudden change in condition, liver function tests should immediately be checked and the pump emptied of chemotherapy if there is any suspicion of drug-induced toxicities. 2. Should epigastric pain develop and is unresponsive to oral H 2 blocker use is suggestive of gastroduodenal irritation or ulcer. Severe pain should prompt workup with an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Serum amylase should be checked along with the routine bloods (screening profile, creatinine, and CBC) in patients with abdominal pain. If an ulcer or gastroduodenitis is documented, therapy should be held for one month to allow healing. If abdominal pain is severe, the pump should be emptied of FUDR until results of workup are available. 3. Monitor patient for signs of toxicity related to chemotherapy. 4. FUDR: gastritis, gastroduodenal ulcers, chemical hepatitis, sclerosing cholangitis with jaundice, pruritus, diarrhea. Dex: sodium retention, fluid retention, hypertension, development of cushingoid state, secondary adrenocortical and pituitary hypo-responsiveness, decreased carbohydrate tolerance, manifestations of latent diabetes. Complications related to the pump catheters Infection, hepatic artery thrombosis, pump malfunction, catheter occlusion, intra-abdominal bleed. -2-