History and Overview of the New 216 License Introduction Due to the continued, long-term shortage of master’s level 215 licensed Speech Language Pathologists in Mississippi, local school districts have not been able to recruit and employ fully qualified staff to serve all eligible students with speech/language disabilities. The Mississippi Department of Education (MDE) has over the years granted renewable emergency and interim 215 licenses to ensure that districts are able to offer language speech services to eligible students as required by state and federal regulations. Critical Issues: Each year the MDE has issued between 125 and 175 emergency and interim 215 licenses. The emergency and interim 215 license holders have no restrictions on the scope of practice. Many of the emergency and interim 215 license holders do not meet the master’s level program enrollment criteria, including the minimum required GPA and/or the required GRE score. The total number of master’s level program slots at each IHL offering that degree is limited, and only those candidates with the highest GPA and GRE scores are accepted. In 2010, Superintendent Tom Burnham challenged the Commission on Teacher and Administrator Education, Certification and Licensure and Development (Commission), to develop a new Bachelor’s level license that would achieve the following: To implement a bachelor’s degree program that would provide the clinical skills training and practicum experience necessary to provide articulation therapy services by July 2013 To eliminate the need for Emergency and Interim 215 licenses by July 2013 Revised May 31, 2012 Page 1 of 4 History and Overview of the New 216 License Commission on Teacher and Administrator Education On July 9, 2010, the Commission approved a 5-year renewable Standard License for the 216 Speech/Language Therapist effective beginning July 1, 2013. State Board of Education Action On October 21, 2010, the State Board of Education (Board) approved the new 216 license for a Speech/Language Therapist following implementation of the Administrative Procedures Act process. The new 216 license requires the following: a bachelor’s degree from an approved Speech Pathology or Communicative Disorder program; passing scores on the Praxis I; and limitations on the scope of practice to include articulation therapy under the guidance/supervision of a master’s level 215 licensed Speech Language Pathologist. Task Force to Study and Make Recommendations A Task Force was created by agreement of the Board and the State Superintendent of Education. Gloria Kellum, Ph.D., was appointed as the chair of the task force to advise and make recommendations to the Board and MDE. Task Force members were selected and appointed by the State Superintendent and by the Commissioner of Institutions of Higher Learning. The Task Force identified the following guiding principles: Whether through screening, testing, providing direct services, supervising, or other roles and practices, speech/language pathology services impact children and their educational successes, and ultimately their transition from school to work. Eliminating emergency and interim certificates must be replaced with aggressive and creative recruitment of 215 licensed, master’s level speech/language pathologists and recruitment of 216 licensed, bachelor’s level personnel. The Task Force report and recommendations were submitted to the State Board in March 2012. The State Board and MDE will consider all Revised May 31, 2012 Page 2 of 4 History and Overview of the New 216 License recommendations in establishing suggested guidelines to implement the new 216 Speech/Language Therapist license by July 2013. Major Areas for Recommendations Bachelor’s Degree Programs for Speech/Language Therapists. In order to transition to the new 216 License for a bachelor’s level Speech/Language Therapists to provide articulation therapy services to eligible students, the IHL bachelor’s level degree programs will need to provide an endorsement program of studies in speech/language that includes 100 hours of supervised clinical practice. Current Emergency and Interim 215 License Holders. The current Emergency and Interim 215 license holders may need some degree of clinical skills training and/or clinical practice (practicum experience). The experience, training, and education of the Emergency and Interim 215 license holder will determine the amount of time needed for additional clinical skills training and/or clinical practice. Scope of Practice for the 216 Speech/Language Therapist o A bachelor’s level Speech/Language Therapist (216) will be licensed to provide articulation assessment and treatment to eligible students. Articulation therapy includes the treatment of speech sound errors, instruction in correct sound production, and the facilitation of production in sentences and conversational speech. The 216 Speech/Language Therapist may not perform duties related to the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of more severe speech/language problems, including voice, fluency, and language disorders. The 216 Speech/Language Therapist may not serve as the chairperson of the eligibility determination committee. o The 216 Speech/Language Therapist will work under the guidance/direction of, and in collaboration with, a Master’s- Revised May 31, 2012 Page 3 of 4 History and Overview of the New 216 License level, fully-certified Speech/Language Pathologist with a 215AA license and/or with an American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Certificate of Clinical Competence. o Additional suggested guidance is outlined in the following documents: Working in Collaboration: A Mentoring Model developed by the DeSoto County School District, DeSoto County, MS Scope of Practice for the 216 License, Speech/Language Therapist Revised May 31, 2012 Page 4 of 4