DRAFT August 22, 2005 Revision of P&T recommended revisions and response to Senate discussions Senate leadership: Doug Johnson Carol Johnston Susan Mattson Richard Morris Paul Patterson Duane Roen Office of the University Provost: Nancy Gutierrez/Marjorie Zatz Background ASU’s process for promotion and tenure reviews has undergone several changes in the last few years (see end of document). Along with these procedural changes, a Promotion and Tenure task suggested several major revisions in 2003, several of which were accepted by the University Provost. During AY 2004-05, a working group was appointed to develop an implementation plan based on the recommendations of the previous year’s P&T Task Force. This plan had several elements, but particularly recommended replacing the campus P&T committees with individualized ad hoc committees. In addition, it was recommended that an advocate be assigned for each faculty member; this advocate would normally be the chair. The campus senates met in the spring and each expressed a number of questions and issues regarding the implementation. The faculty leadership from the three campuses and a representative from the University Provost’s Office met several times in the early summer to consider the comments made by the Tempe and west campus senate members at their last meetings. These concerns rested particularly upon the ad hoc committee structure and the advocate: 1. Ad hoc committees: “Near” expertise does not justify the extreme logistics needed for this structure Unintended consequences might occur: a candidate “shopping” for committees, reluctance for collaboration Consistency of evaluation would be called into question Changes in disciplinary areas might complicate candidate’s decision 2. Advocate The P&T Task Force recommended an advocate at the same time it recommended an ad hoc committee structure, comprised partly of internal and partly of external people. The advocate would normally be the department chair, and the function of the advocate would be to explain the faculty member’s contributions within the context of unit mission and goals. In this scenario, an advocate makes sense since some committee members would have no knowledge about local 1 DRAFT August 22, 2005 cultures. In an ad hoc committee structure with only internal people, the advocate makes less sense. In a structure of standing disciplinary committees, in which each committee has representatives from each campus, the advocate is less necessary. Further, since in the ASU system all files go forward, even when not supported by the chair, identifying the chair as the usual advocate is problematic. Thus, the proposed addition of an “advocate” seems unwieldy and unnecessary. The Function of each review level As we discussed these concerns, we focused on the role of the university committee within the structure of the entire P&T review, as well as the roles of the other levels. Each level of review is responsible for insuring the integrity of the review process. Each level provides a different perspective on the faculty member’s file. At the unit level, the unit committee and the chair evaluate the faculty member’s contributions as a teacher/scholar within the context of the unit’s goals. These evaluators bring to their evaluations both intrinsic knowledge of the departmental academic environment and the workings of the field nationally and internationally. These reviews are the most substantive, for the reviewers are situated within the candidate’s field. The objective of procedures at the unit level should be to create sufficient confidence in its evaluation process that most of its recommendations are accepted at higher levels of review. At the college level, the perspective is different because the college committee and the dean evaluate the faculty member’s contributions in light of the college mission. This means that the reviewers look at the role of the unit in achieving college goals, and the role of the faculty member in the unit’s level of participation. They examine the unit letters and the external letters for evidence that the faculty member actively participates in the instructional and scholarly work of the field. Because the faculty member and the college reviewers are members of the same college, the reviews provide local expertise in regards to broad disciplinary and interdisciplinary contributions, both in scholarship and in teaching. However, this level of review normally cannot speak with authority to the faculty member’s role in knowledge creation or instructional responsibilities in his/her field. At the university level, the university committee and the provost(s) take the broadest perspective on the file. They may or may not be in the faculty member’s college. They look for the faculty member’s positive impact on the unit and college goals. They particularly rely on the unit letters and the external letters to provide evidence for impact upon the discipline. Overall, they look for a strong and credible argument that the faculty member contributes to the mission of the unit and college, and that the faculty member is making a difference in the field. They expect to see both qualitative and quantitative evidence for the assertions in the file. They look that the recommendations offered at each level are documented and evident to justify those recommendations. 2 DRAFT August 22, 2005 Recommendations I. Standing area committees Standing disciplinary committees should replace the current campus committees. These committees would bring “near” expertise without the stress on resources required by an ad hoc committee structure. The university review level will involve six broad area committees consisting of seven faculty members each. The first five area committees of the six listed below are ones often used by social science researchers who focus on issues such as career development. The sixth area captures those faculty members whose expertise lies in certain professional areas of business and the public sector: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Arts and Design Humanities Sciences Social Sciences Engineering and Technology Managerial and Legal Studies Of the seven faculty members in each of these area committees, one will be an elected member from each of the ASU campuses; the remaining members will be nominated by the university provost, in consultation with campus provosts. The list of nominees will be sent to the Senate leadership for concurrence. Any unfilled elected positions will revert to the Senate for appointment. The rationale behind appointment of particular faculty to each committee is to achieve as much balance as possible in terms of gender, ethnicity, and specificity within the broad area. Members will serve staggered three-year terms. Each committee will elect a chair who will serve for 1 year. Faculty candidates for promotion and/or tenure will select the area committee that will review their files. This selection will be based on the faculty candidate’s discipline, teaching, and scholarship direction. The campus representatives will be elected by the respective academic senates at each site. The Senate committee on committees for Tempe and West campuses will prepare a slate of eligible candidates (at least 2 from each campus); the ASU Academic Senate committee on committees will prepare the slate for the East campus as well as the downtown campus when it becomes active if its governance structure does not include a senate. The ballots will then be submitted to the faculty assemblies at each campus for electronic vote. When feasible, candidates for the ballot will be Full Professors, and will be solicited by the committees on committees through an open call, through nominations by individual faculty, and through input from unit administrators. When necessary, an experienced, tenured Associate Professor will be considered for service. Each committee candidate will indicate which broad area committee they wish to serve on in terms of how it best fits their discipline, teaching interests and scholarship areas. Faculty who 3 DRAFT August 22, 2005 are elected or appointed to serve on the university level committees should not serve on college or department personnel advisory committees. II. Elimination of the Advocate The proposed addition of an “advocate” seems unwieldy and unnecessary with this new structure and should not be a required element. However, the university-wide broad area committees should be empowered to seek clarification of material in candidates’ files, whenever such clarification would explain issues/questions/ambiguities in the file. This culture change— whereby the committees would take action to seek answers to their questions—is strongly recommended. III. Training The Office of the University Provost, in collaboration with the campus provosts and faculty leadership, will provide a series of workshops to train the members of the university committees. These workshops will be scheduled during fall 2006. IV. Suggested Timeline In early fall, 2005, the academic senates will review the revised proposal. If accepted, the following timeline should be put in place: March, 2006 Provosts offices notified of faculty planning to apply for tenure and/or promotion. Spring 2006 Campuses elect members of area committees through regular Senate processes Provost of the University, in consultation with campus provosts, nominates remaining members for Senate leadership approval. Meeting times scheduled for spring 2006, so that faculty members can adjust teaching/ work schedules Fall 2006 Training for committee members, provided by the Office of the University Provost 4