Examination paper of Human Anatomy for 86K English
Medical Class and 7 year grade
一．Multiple choice question.（0.5 分 X10）
1. The noncranial nucleus
A Hypoglossal nucleus
B solitary nucleus
C dorsal vagal nucleus
D red nucleus
E abducent nucleus
2. The sympathetic ganglion
A otic ganglion
B ciliary ganglion
C celiac ganglion
D pterygopalatine ganglion
E submandibular ganglion
3. The deep sensory pathways
A the visual pathways
B corticospinal tract
C medial lemniscus
D spinal lemniscus
E lateral lemniscus
4. The structure of the pons
A trigeminal spinal nucleus
B abducent nucleus
C inferior olivary nucleus
D nucleus ambiguus
E dorsal vagal nucleus
5. Neuroglia
A rod cell
B cone cell
C bipolar cell of retina
D astrocytes
E -motor nuron of anterior horn
6. Structure in the internal capsule
A cortico nuclear tract
B oculomotor nucleus
C superior colliculus
D substantia nigra
E red nucleus
7. The retroperitoneal organ
A transverse colon
B sigmoid colon
C kidney
D liver
E ascending colon
8. The interperitoneal organ
A urinary bladder
B ureters
C suprarenal glands
D pancreas
E kidney
9. The intraperitoneal organ
A jejumum
B upper part of the rectum
C liver
D descending part of the duodenum
E pancreas
10. Masseter is supplied by
A facial nerve
B mandibular nerve
C buccal nerve
D inferior alveolar nerve
E maxillary nerve
二．Fill the blanks.（0.5 分 x30）
The facial nerve passes through the 1 foramen,then it divided into 5
branches,they are
2 branch, 3 branch, 4 branch, 5 branch,and
6 branch.
The recurrent laryngeal nerve is from the 7 nerve,it winds from before
backwards round the 8 artery on the right side, and on the left side,it winds
the 9 .
The right coronary artery arises from the
10
of aorta,it passes between
the 11 and 12 and finally it divided into the 13 of the left
ventricle and 14 branch.
The muscles in the deep space of perineum are
15 muscle and
16
muscle.
The uterine tubes,from lateral to the medial side,can be divided into 4
parts,the 17 , 18 ,
19 , 20 .
The tympanic cavity passesses six walls,the superior is the
21 wall,the
inferior is the 22
wall,the anterior is the 23 wall,the porterior is the
24 wall,the lateral is the
25 walland the medial is the
The abducent nerve is from the abducent nucleus in the
27
emerges from the
28
groove,and passes through the 29
cavernous sinus,and it innervates the 30 .
26 wall.
,and it
of the
三．True—false test.（1 分 x10）
1. The interosseous muscles consist of 4 palmar interossei and 3 dorsal
interossei.
2. The palatopharyngeal and palatoglossal arches are separated by the tousillar
fossa.
3. Sometimes the third molars do not erupt.
4. The genioglossus draws the tongue forward and downward and helping to
protrude the tongue.
5. The common bile duct and the paucreatic duct unite to form a short,dilated
tube,which is named the hepatopancreatic ampulla.
6. The maxillary sinus is drained into the superior nasal meatus.
7. The carina of trachea is a sagittal semilunar ridge inside the bifurcation of
trachea.
8. The serous membrane lining the inner surface of chest wall is called
parietal pleura.
9. The middle mediastinum containing the pericardium with heart and
thoracic duct.
10. The renal region is the area between the 12th rib and the lateral border of
the erector spinae muscle.
四．Explain the following anatomical concepts.（30 分）
1.atrioventricular nodal region 2.the ureters 3.the perineum
4.omental(winslow)foramen 5.fasciculus gracilis 6.facial nucleus
7.paravertebral ganglia
8.spinal ganglion
9.nerve
10.neuron 11.nissl body
五．Answer the following questions.（20 分）
1. What is the corticospinal tract.
2.The origin,running and distribution of the sciatic nerve.