Welcome to Music! Vocal/General Music Gretchen Teel Gretchen_Teel@apsva.us Every student at Nottingham receives music instruction once a week for 50 minutes. During this time students will have the opportunity to: Develop singing abilities Develop written notation and music reading skills Create, compose, and improvise Discover music of other cultures and languages Discover music of various historical periods and genres Discover the cultural, geographical, and historical context of certain pieces of music Integrate technology standards with music learning Be exposed to beginning music theory and music history Learn and expand their musical vocabulary Develop the ability to listen to and describe various types of music Move and dance Develop instrumental playing abilities The Arlington County music curriculum consists of the Silver Burdett Making Music textbook series and is complemented with the Orff Schulwerk music education methodology as well as various other resources. My personal philosophy of teaching is to provide every student with the skills to understand, describe, and perform music. Through various singing, playing, and movement activities we want every student to discover their own individual musical potential! Grade Level Overview Each grade is cumulative; each grade builds upon what was learned in previous years. Kindergarten students will: Sing in groups and independently Explore different types of voices (sing, whisper, high, low, etc.) Sing songs about various topics as well as from different cultures Develop a strong sense of steady beat High/low, loud/soft, sound/silence, long/short Use classroom instruments to perform the steady beat Move to beat in various ways (walk, march, gallop, etc.) Explore melodic contour (or, the ‘shape’ of melodies) Develop a beginning musical, rhythmic, and movement vocabulary First grade students will: Sing in groups and independently Sing songs about various topics and from different cultures Read, understand, and use simple rhythm patterns that include quarter note, quarter rest, and eighth notes Create simple rhythm patterns Continue developing the sense of the steady beat as well as dividing the beat (‘rhythm of the words’) Perform accompaniments and rhythmic patterns on both pitched and un-pitched percussion instruments Develop a beginning expressive vocabulary (forte, piano, etc.) Move to music in various ways (patterned movements as well as improvised ‘free’ movement) Identify and classify classroom instruments Understand A B form (same/different) Second grade students will: Sing in tune with clear tone quality, both in groups and independently, with call/response and verse/refrain forms Read and notate melodic patterns using do, re, mi, sol, la on the treble staff Recognize and identify melodic motion (steps, skips, repeats) Create and perform various melodies and rhythms Sing songs from various cultures Perform and understand steady beat and melodic rhythm (‘rhythm of the words’) Move to music in various meters (duple, triple) Add half note, dotted half notes, and whole note to rhythmic vocabulary and expand expressive vocabulary Perform various pitched accompaniments Identify and recognize various orchestral instruments and vocal timbres Third grade students will: Sing in tune with clear tone quality within the range of an octave and in 2 part ensembles (canon); call/response; verse/refrain Play melodies on pitched instruments using the pentatonic scale and the first five pitches of the major scale Play melodies on the soprano recorder using notes of the lower octave (b, a, g, e) and middle octave (d, c) Improvise and create short melodies using a pitched instrument (Orff or recorder) Recognize A B A form Move to music in various meters and forms Add half rest, dotted half rest, whole rest, and sixteenth notes to rhythmic vocabulary Understand musical values such as rehearsals, appropriate listening/audience habits. Fourth grade students will: Sing a varied repertoire of music Play melodies on instruments using all notes of the major and pentatonic scales Play melodies on the soprano recorder containing the notes of the major scale Demonstrate understanding of musical phrasing in singing, moving, and playing instruments Understand and use proper singing technique Read and notate melodies on the treble staff Identify the major scale using letter names and solfege syllables Begin studying various composers and their time in music history Add the eighth rest, sixteenth rest and various rhythmic combinations to rhythmic vocabulary Understand meter and time signature Identify and understand chord symbols Understand broad categories of musical style (classical, jazz, etc.) Recognize various musical forms (A B, A B A, rondo, etc.) Expand expressive vocabulary Describe and evaluate various musical performances Fifth grade students will: Sing a varied repertoire of music Play melodies on instruments using all notes of the major and pentatonic scales Play melodies on the soprano recorder containing the notes of the major scale Demonstrate understanding of musical phrasing in singing, moving, and playing instruments Understand the differences in various voice types and different vocal registers (head voice, chest voice, soprano, tenor, etc.) Continue studying various composers and their time periods Perform various rhythmic values in various meters Understand the subdivision of the beat Accompany singing with recorders and classroom instruments while exploring major/minor scales and beginning chordal patterns Perform and identify various musical forms Expand musical vocabulary (texture, coda, etc.) Expand expressive vocabulary Move to music using planned and patterned choreography Begin studying basic music theory Fourth and Fifth grade students also have the opportunity to rehearse and perform in the Nottingham Chorus! All students will automatically be enrolled in Ms. Teel’s Blackboard course titled Ms. Teel’s Music Notes. Information about individual grade levels as well as chorus will be posted on Blackboard throughout the entire year. Classroom Rules, Regulations, and Expectations The Nottingham Student Oath is posted on the wall in the music classroom. This pledge is also said during Nottingham’s morning announcements every day. This oath serves as the rules for our music class room and is listed in this packet. If a class follows the Nottingham Oath for their entire class period, including entering the room and lining up at the end of the period, they will have earned a note on their class staff chart for that day. Each class has their own musical staff chart posted in the music classroom. When all the notes on the chart are colored in then a class has earned a ‘choice’ day. During the following music class the students will receive a choice as to what they will do that day. All choices are musical in nature, and can include things such as Line and Spaces Bingo, Smartboard music games, extra time playing instruments and music worksheets. Individual students who do not follow the Nottingham Oath may be issued Behavior Referrals. Behavior Referrals are filled out and turned into the administration as well as sent home to parents. They may be issued for the following reasons: misconduct, unacceptable language, disrespectful behavior, fighting/physical injury, bullying, and/or damage to property. Positive referrals will also be given to students who go above and beyond classroom requirements and help our school become a positive learning environment! The Nottingham Student Oath I take pride in being a Nottingham student. I treat others with respect. I have a positive attitude. I behave in a safe manner. I try my best!!! How Do Music Grades Work? All 3rd, 4th, and 5th grade students receive two grades for music during each marking period. One grade is for achievement and one grade is for effort. Achievement Grades Music achievement is assessed using the following scale: O – Outstanding (A student has exhibited skills and understanding that progress above and beyond requirements.) S – Skilled (A student has a capable grasp on the concepts and skills studied in music class.) P – Progressing (A student has made noticeable improvement of their musical skills, and still has room to grow.) B – Beginning (A student is just starting to exhibit an understanding of specific musical skills and concepts.) Musical Effort A student’s effort and behavior in music class is assessed using the following scale: O – Outstanding (A student has exhibited participation and behavior that excels in many areas.) S – Satisfactory (A student is actively participating and contributing to a positive class experience.) I – Improving (A student’s effort and behavior has shown improvement through the marking period.) N – Not Satisfactory (A student is not contributing to class in a positive manner.) Each student receives an individual effort grade for every music class that they attend. K, 1st, and 2nd Music Grades Kindergarten Nottingham kindergarten students receive the piloted kindergarten report card that is issued after the 2nd and 4th grading quarters. In music, the following areas are evaluated: The student enjoys music and actively participates in rhythm and singing experiences The student demonstrates an understanding of concepts and can apply skills in singing and/or instrument playing The student participates cooperatively The student respects and follows classroom rules The following grading code is used to assess the above areas: M – Meeting – Child consistently meets behavior or skill P – Progressing – Child is in the process of developing a behavior or skill B – Beginning – Child is beginning to demonstrate a behavior or skill N – Not Introduced – Skill has not been introduced If you have a student in kindergarten and have further questions regarding the pilot kindergarten report card, please see your classroom teacher. 1st and 2nd Grade Music grades in 1st and 2nd grade are completed every grading quarter and consist of the following: P – Making expected progress N – Not making expected progress