Music Curriculum
Northern Illinois District
Grade 3
XXV. Elements of the Arts (Music Theory – Listening/ Describing)
State Goal: Know the language of the arts.
Why This Goal Is Important: Through observation, discussion, interpretation and analysis,
students learn the “language” of the arts. They learn to understand how others express ideas in
dance, drama, music and visual art forms. In addition to acquiring knowledge essential to
performance and production, students become arts consumers (e.g., attending live performances
or movies, purchasing paintings or jewelry, or visiting museums) who understand the basic
elements and principles underlying artworks and are able to critique them.
Learning Standard A: Understand the sensory elements, organizational principles, and
expressive qualities of the arts.
Sensory elements
Objective 1:
Objective 2:
Objective 3:
Objective 4:
Objective 5:
Identify the difference between fast and slow tempo (tempo)
Identify the various rhythmic durations
Identify the difference between loud and soft dynamics
Identify the difference between high and low pitches
Identify melodic rhythm
Organizational principles (Formal/ technical elements)
Objective 6: Identify meter in 2, 3, and 4
Objective 7: Identify and utilize solfeggio syllables and Kodaly hand signs in singing the
pentatonic scale
Objective 8: Identify simple musical forms (AB, ABA, Rondo, solo/chorus)
Expressive qualities
Objective 9: Use tempo as a means for musical expression
Objective 10: Identify ways to create harmony (ostinatos, countermelodies, rounds, partner
songs)
Changes in elements and expressive qualities
Objective 11: Identify pitch direction and melodic contour and sequences
Learning Standard B: Understand the similarities, distinctions, and connections in and among
the arts.
Characteristics of musical styles
Objective 1: View and/or participate in a musical production or worship service
Objective 2: Arrange musical notes into melodic and rhythmic patterns
Objective 3: Create a sound collage using rhythm instruments to tell/accompany a poem/story
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XXVI. Performance of the Arts (Applied Music – Creating/ Reading/ Performing)
State Goal: Through creating and performing, understand how works of art are produced.
Why This Goal Is Important: Students acquire skills to produce and perform dance, drama,
music and visual art. They learn to use media, tools and technologies. They learn to shape ideas
and emotions into sounds, images and actions. As students create and perform their own
artworks and review the works of others, they become more imaginative, strengthen their
problem-solving skills and learn to respond to the creativity of others. Creating and performing
are at the core of the fine arts. Students also learn about the role of the artist (e.g., dancer,
painter, actor, director, scriptwriter, musician).
Learning Standard A: Understand processes, traditional tools, and modern technologies used in
the arts.
Sounds and sound sources
Objective 1: Classify singers according to their vocal range (e.g. soprano/alto/tenor/bass)
Objective 2: Identify orchestral/band instruments aurally
Processes used to create solo, ensemble, and choral music
Objective 3: Classify groupings of instruments and/or voices according to the number of
performers involved (e.g. band, orchestra, choir, quartet, solo)
Instrumental and electronic music
Objective 4: Classify instruments according to how their sounds are produced (e.g. string, wind,
brass, percussion)
Translation of written symbols of music
Objective 5: Identify 2/4, 3/4, 4/4 time signature
Objective 6: Identify treble clef
Use of musical notation
Objective 7: Notate simple rhythmic and melodic patterns using standard notation
Objective 8: Identify and perform rhythms and melodies using standard notation (whole, half,
dotted half, quarter, paired eighth notes, and their corresponding rests)
Learning Standard B: Apply skills and knowledge necessary to create and perform in one or
more of the arts.
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Musical performance techniques
Objective 1: Sing or play music accurately, reading standard music notation; on pitch; in
rhythm; maintaining a steady tempo; using appropriate volume; demonstrating breath control;
demonstrating proper singing and/or playing technique; and demonstrating proper
articulations/diction
Objective 2: Sing from “All God’s People Sing” hymnal
Objective 3: Sing songs appropriate to the seasons of the Church year for performance at
worship service
Vocal or instrumental writing and improvisational techniques
Objective 4: Improvise harmonic accompaniments to a given song
Objective 5: Create short vocal and/or instrumental songs within specific guidelines
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XXVII. The History and Application of the Arts (Music Appreciation)
State Goal: Understand the role of the arts in civilizations, past and present.
Why This Goal Is Important: The arts are a record of civilizations, past and present. Artists are
influenced by—and influence—the times and places in which they live and work. As students
learn through the arts about people and civilizations, they learn about others and themselves.
Also, students learn about careers related to this goal (e.g., animator, curator, art historian, sound
technician).
Learning Standard A: Analyze how the arts function in history, society, and everyday life.
Roles of artists and audiences
Objective 1: Describe how the site (e.g., rock concert vs. church music concert, half-time show
at a sporting event vs. symphony hall) influences who the audience is and the way the audience
responds
Objective 2: React to performances in a respectful, constructive, and supportive manner
Influence of music on societies, civilizations, cultures, and the church
Objective 3: Discuss the functions and possible uses of different kinds of music
Objective 4: Experience concerts and/or other musical/dramatic productions (e.g., live or
recorded)
Objective 5: Describe occupations and their roles in society as related to music
Objective 6: Identify the book of Psalms as the hymnal of David and the Jewish people long
ago, but that it is still a relevant, useful resource for our worship today
Objective 7: Explain that Christian people have created songs about Jesus since the beginning of
the Church and that these songs are also useful for worship of our time
Objective 8: Sing Christian songs representing the world’s cultures, if the songs are compatible
with the Lutheran faith
How music can express universal and specific Christian themes
Objective 9: Discuss and demonstrate proper worship behavior
Objective 10: Know the seasons in the liturgical year and sing songs appropriate to the seasons
How God’s Word can be communicated and remembered effectively when joined together
with music
Objective 11: Give examples of how music is utilized in daily Christian life
Objective 12: Participate in Lutheran worship experiences where God is praised with various
instruments and voices
Objective 13: Listen to and or learn songs based on various scriptures and Christian concepts
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Learning Standard B: Understand how the arts shape and reflect history, society, and everyday
life.
Changes in music through the ages: their classification by artistic periods, and their
relationships to historical periods and cultures
Objective 1: Sing hymns and songs from various times in our church’s history
Objective 2: Know how images, sounds, and movement convey stories about people, places, and
times
Objective 3: List artists who have made significant contributions and describe their ideas
Objective 4: Describe how the same idea is expressed in works of music (e.g., wedding dances,
national anthems, hymns, and spiritual songs) from different cultures, times, or places
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