NKSD Elementary Music Power Standards (1st draft updated 10/28/2010) 1st Grade – Beat/Rhythm o Explores and experiences beat to express fast and slow in song and movement o Reads and performs quarter notes, quarter note rests and paired eighth notes using a steady beat. Pitch/Melody o Demonstrates aurally and visually that sounds can move up, down or stay the same. o Sings intervals using sol-mi-la-do or other melodic systems. Form o Recognizes that music has an overall structure. o Identifies repetition and contrast in music. o Demonstrates call & response and echo songs. Harmony, Texture, Timbre/Tone Color o Recognizes a variety of musical timbres. Expression (Dynamics, Style, Tempo, Phrasing) o Understands and uses loud-quiet (dynamics) and fast-slow (tempo) in singing and playing instruments. 2nd Grade – Beat/Rhythm o Recognizes and demonstrates strong and weak beats. o Reads and performs half notes and half note rests using a steady beat. Pitch/Melody o Uses steps and leaps to sing all notes in diatonic scale. o Identifies melody and accompaniment. o Understands that high and low pitches can be notated using lines and spaces on the staff. Form o Identifies and demonstrates AB and ABA forms. Harmony, Texture, Timbre/Tone Color o Identifies unison, harmony and accompaniment in musical examples. Expression (Dynamics, Style, Tempo, Phrasing) o Understands and uses Forte (f) and piano (p) in singing and playing instruments. o Understands and uses presto and largo tempos in singing and playing instruments. 3rd Grade – Beat/Rhythm o Performs single eighth notes in basic syncopated rhythms (E Q E) o Reads and performs whole notes, whole rests and dotted half notes using a steady beat. Pitch/Melody o Differentiates aurally between same and different melodic phrases. o Reads and performs melodic phrases and notation through singing and/or playing. Form o Recognizes repeat signs and 1st and 2nd ending. o Performs rounds and partner songs. Harmony, Texture, Timbre/Tone Color o Identifies instruments visually and aurally. o Understands that sounds are produced by vibrations Expression (Dynamics, Style, Tempo, Phrasing) o Understands and uses crescendo and decrescendo. 4th Grade – Beat/Rhythm o Creates and improvises rhythmic phrases o Reads and performs dotted quarter and four sixteenth notes using a steady beat. Pitch/Melody o Improvises and performs a melody. o Identifies and writes notes in the treble clef. Form o Identifies and demonstrates Rondo form (ABACA). o Identifies and demonstrates theme and variation. Harmony, Texture, Timbre/Tone Color o Demonstrates Unison and Harmony through performance. o Differentiates Major and Minor sounds in music with voices and instruments. Expression (Dynamics, Style, Tempo, Phrasing) o Understands and uses dynamic symbols, such as pp, p, mp, mf, f and ff. o Understands and uses Staccato and Legato 5th Grade – Beat/Rhythm o Identifies and describes beat and rhythm in fast, slow and medium compositions with duple and triple meter. o Demonstrates sixteenth, eighth, quarter, half and whole notes and corresponding rests. o Demonstrates single eighth notes and rests in basic syncopated rhythms. Pitch/Melody o Composes and performs basic melodic phrases. o Uses note names in singing and playing. Form o Identifies, creates and performs various musical forms visually and aurally. o Examines, identifies and expresses the form of music taught, rehearsed and/or performed. Harmony, Texture, Timbre/Tone Color o Experience, create, perform and respond to music using voice, pitched, non-pitched and world instruments. Expression (Dynamics, Style, Tempo, Phrasing) o Creates a four measure phrase of music using dynamics and tempo. o Identifies, understands and uses largo, andante, allegro, moderato and presto tempos within musical compositions.