6292A_08

advertisement
Module 8
Configuring Mobile
Computers and Remote
Access in Windows 7
Module Overview
• Configuring Mobile Computer and Device Settings
• Configuring Remote Desktop and Remote Assistance for
Remote Access
• Configuring DirectAccess for Remote Access
• Configuring BranchCache for Remote Access
Lesson 1: Configuring Mobile Computer and
Device Settings
• Discussion: Types of Mobile Computers and Devices
• Tools for Configuring Mobile Computer and Device Settings
• What Are Mobile Device Sync Partnerships?
• Demonstration: Creating a Sync Partnership
• Power Plans and Power-Saving Options in Windows 7
• Demonstration: Configuring Power Plans
Discussion: Types of Mobile Computers and
Devices
1. How do mobile computers differ
from desktops?
2. What are key end-user needs that
mobile computers help resolve?
10 min
Tools for Configuring Mobile Computer and
Device Settings
Tool
Features
• Updated Battery Meter
• Power Plans
Presentation
Settings
• Key system settings collected in one place
Windows Mobility • Display brightness, power plan, volume, wireless networking,
Center
external display settings, display orientation, and
Power Options
synchronization status
Windows Mobile
Device center
Sync Center
Presentation
Settings
• Successor to Active Sync
• Synchronizes various content including music, video, contacts,
calendar events, web browser favorites, and other files
between Windows Mobile devices and Windows 7
• Sync data between desktop computers, network servers, and
mobile devices
Shows current status of all sync partnerships
•
• Reconfigure your computer for a presentation
• One click changes multiple settings
What are Mobile Device Sync Partnerships?
Mobile Device Sync Partnerships update
information about
the mobile device
Files sent
and the host
computer.
to Desktop
Desktop
Mobile
Device
Files sent to
Mobile Device
Power Plans and Power-Saving Options in
Windows 7
Method for turning a
computer
on or off
Power Plan
Sleep or Standby
Data Storage
State
System State
Saved to Memory
Power Needs
Description
Low
This plan saves power on a mobile computer by
System system
State performance. Its primary purpose is
reducing
Power Saver
None
Hibernate
Saved to Disk
to maximize battery life.
All Data Saved to
Shut Down
This
plan provides theNone
highest level of performance
Disk
on a mobile computer by adapting processor speed
High performance
to your work or activity and by maximizing system
performance.
This plan balances energy consumption and system
performance by adapting the computer’s processor
Balanced
speed to your activity.
Demonstration: How to Configure a Power Plan
Your instructor will demonstrate how to
configure a power plan.
5 min
Lesson 2: Configuring Remote Desktop and
Remote Assistance for Remote Access
• What Are Remote Desktop and Remote Assistance?
• Configuring Remote Desktop
• Demonstration: Configuring Remote Assistance
What are Remote Desktop and Remote
Assistance?
Remote Desktop
Remote Assistance
• A Windows 7 feature
• A Windows 7 feature
• Enables
• Optionally allows for
that enables users to
connect to their
desktop computer
from another device
administrators to
connect to multiple
remote servers for
administrative
purposes
that enables support
staff to connect to a
remote desktop
computer
remote control of
that computer
• Assistance can be
sought or offered
Configuring Remote Desktop
Configuring Remote Desktop includes
setting it up on the remote computer
and the host computer.
Host Computer
Remote Computer
• Launch the Remote Desktop
• Open the System Window
Connection
• Choose Options to see the Remote
Desktop configuration settings
• On the General Tab, enter the remote
computer’s name and your
authentication credentials
• Save your Connection Settings
• Select preferences on the remaining
Option’s tabs
• Select Remote Settings
• In the System Properties Window
select Allow Remote Assistance
• Under Remote Desktop select or add
the users who can connect to this
computer.
Demonstration: Configuring Remote Access
Your instructor will demonstrate how to:
•
Request Remote Assistance
•
Configure Windows Firewall to Enable Remote
Administration
•
Provide Remote Assistance
12 min
Lesson 3: Configuring DirectAccess for Remote
Access
• What is VPN Connection?
• Creating a VPN
• What is DirectAccess?
• How DirectAccess Works
• DirectAccess Requirements
What is a VPN?
VPNs are point-to-point connections across a private or public
network such as the Internet. A VPN client uses special TCP/IP-based
protocols, called tunneling protocols, to make a virtual call to a
virtual port on a VPN server
VPN connections use either Point-to-Point Tunneling
Protocol (PPTP) or Layer Two Tunneling
Protocol/Internet Protocol security (L2TP/IPsec)
PPTP uses Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) for user-level
authentication, and Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption
(MPPE) for encryption
L2TP uses PPP authentication and IPsec encryption
Creating a VPN Connection
Creating a VPN connection in the Windows 7 system
environment requires authenticated access to a Windows
a VPN Server

From the Network and Sharing Center- choose to the Setup a new
connection wizard or type VPN at the Windows 7 search bar

Choose Connect to a workplace – Set up a dial-up or VPN connection
Create a new connection

Select your VPN server after choosing Use my Internet
Connection (VPN)
What is DirectAccess?
Features
• Provides users transparent access to internal network
resources whenever they are connected to the Internet
• Enables IT Professionals to manage remote computers
outside of the office
• Establishes a bi-directional connection that enables the
client computer to remain current with company policies
and to receive software updates
• Does not require a VPN connection
• Supports multifactor authentication methods
• Configurable to restrict which servers, users, and
individual applications are accessible
How DirectAccess Works
Configured using DirectAccess console or IPsec policies
Selected Server
• IPsec session is established
between the DirectAccess client and
server
• IPsec is not used for
communications across the internal
network
• Enterprise internal security is
unchanged
• Closely resembles VPN and can be
more straightforward to deploy
Full Enterprise Network
Highest level of security:
• Deploy IPv6 and IPsec in the
organization
• Upgrade application servers
Windows Server 2008 R2
• Enable selected server access
• Allows end-to-end authentication and
encryption from the DirectAccess
client to internal resources
Flexible configuration meets organizational security requirements
DirectAccess Requirements
Requirements
• Windows Server 2008 R2 with two network adapters
• One domain controller and DNS server running Windows Server 2008 or
Windows Server 2008 R2
•
•
•
•
•
Public Key Infrastructure (PKI)
IPsec policies
IPv6 transition technologies
Windows 7 Enterprise on the client computers
Optionally, a NAT-PT device to provide IPv4 access
Deployment
• IPv6-over-IPsec to encrypt communications
• Scalability determined number of Direct Access servers
• Multiple ways to install Direct Access
Lesson 4: Configuring BranchCache for Remote
Access
• What Is BranchCache?
• How BranchCache Works
• BranchCache Requirements
• Demonstration: Configuring BranchCache on a Windows 7
Client Computer
What Is BranchCache?
BranchCache caches content from remote and Web servers in
the branch location so users can quickly access the content.
Cache can be hosted centrally in the branch location or
distributed across user PCs
Key benefits for IT professionals
Helps reduce WAN link utilization


Optimizes traffic flow between clients and servers

Supports commonly used network protocols

Supports end-to-end encryption between clients and servers

Provides compatibility with end-to-end security protocols

Remains transparent to the user
How BranchCache Works
Distributed Cache
Mode
Distributed
Hosted

Cache
Cache is distributed across client computers
Additional client computers retrieve content from the first
requesting client computer
Get
Get that do not have a local server
 Beneficial for branch offices
Data
with Windows Server 2008 R2

Main Office
Get
IDs
Hosted Cache Mode
Get
 Cache is on a server at theData
branch office
Get
Data
Put
Get
 Client computers
retrieve content
from the
branch office
server
Data
 Beneficial for larger branch offices that have hardware
resources for a local server with Windows Server 2008 R2
Data
Data
Client computers are configured to use
Branch
Office
only one caching mode at a time.
Branch
Office
BranchCache Requirements
• Windows Server 2008 R2 - required either in the main
•
server location or at the branch office
Windows 7 Enterprise - required on the client PCs
Client Configuration
• Off by default
• Enable and configure manually or by
•
•
•
•
•
Group Policy
Caching mode to cooperative or
hosted
Host name of hosted cache server
Set client cache size
Set cache location on disk
Firewall rules required
Server Configuration
• Not installed by default
• Enable and configure manually or by
Group Policy
• Enable for all file shares or on a file
share by file share basis
• If enabled on a Web server, must be
enabled for all Web sites
• Hosted cache equipped with a certificate
trusted by client computers suitable for
TLS
Demonstration: Configuring BranchCache on a
Windows 7 Client Computer
Your instructor will demonstrate how to:
•
Configure BranchCache client-side Group Policy
settings
•
Enable BranchCache on a shared folder
•
Configure Windows 7 client BranchCache
settings
•
Verify BranchCache configuration
20 min
Lab: Configuring Mobile Computing and Remote
Access in Windows 7
• Exercise 1: Creating a Sync Partnership
• Exercise 2: Configuring Power Options
• Exercise 3: Enabling Remote Desktop
• Exercise 4: Enabling BranchCache
Logon information:
Virtual machine
LON-DC1, LON-CL1
User name
Contoso\Administrator
Password
Pa$$w0rd
Estimated time: 55 minutes
Lab Scenario
• The Contoso Corporation is implementing Windows 7 desktops
throughout their organization. You are a help-desk technician
in the Contoso Corporation. Amy Rusko is the Production
manager for Contoso in the UK.
• Amy is about to visit all the manufacturing plants in the UK.
Before she leaves, Amy would like you to enable and
configure a sync partnership with her Windows Mobile device.
• She also wants you to configure a power plan on her laptop
computer.
• In addition, she wants you to enable Remote Desktop on her
office computer so she can connect to it while she’s travelling.
• Finally, users in the Slough production plant require timely
access to corporate HQ files during Amy’s visit. Slough does
not have a file server at present, and so you must enable
BranchCache in Distributed Cache mode.
Lab Review
1. In exercise 2, you enabled the Remote Desktop feature
through the firewall by editing the local firewall settings.
Is there an alternative way in which you could make this
change?
2. If you attempted to connect to Amy’s computer from a
computer out on the Internet somewhere, what
additional settings must you consider?
3. In exercise 3, you established the necessary settings to
support BranchCache in Distributed cache mode. If the
Slough plant installed a file server, what other way could
you implement BranchCache?
Module Review and Takeaways
• Review Questions
• Common Issues
• Tools
Course Evaluation
Download