Smells 1 and 2 Review How would you expect the following molecule to smell? butyric acid A. Minty C4H8O2 B. Sweet Answer: Putrid C. Putrid D. Fishy How would you expect the following molecule to smell? ethyl pentanoate C7H14O2 A. Minty C. Putrid B. Sweet Answer: Sweet D. Fishy How would you expect the following molecule to smell? Octyl formaline C7H13N A. Minty C. Putrid B. Sweet Answer: Fishy D. Fishy How would you expect the following molecule to smell? Pulgone A. Minty C5H10O B. Sweet Answer: Minty C. Putrid D. Fishy Which of the following is NOT a molecule? A. HBr B. KF C. CH4 Answer: KF, potassium is a metal D. NH3 Which of the following IS considered a molecule? A. NaCl B. TiO2 C. CaO Answer: PF3, all nonmetals D. PF3 What type of elements are molecules composed of? A. Only metals B. Only metalloids C. Only non-metals D. Metals and non-metals Answer: only non-metals Which molecule is a REACTANT in the chemical equation shown: CH2O2 + C8H18O H2O + C9H18O2 A. C8H18O B. C9H18O2 C. H2O D. Both C8H18O and H2O Answer: A Which molecule is a PRODUCT in the chemical equation shown: CH2O2 + C8H18O H2O + C9H18O2 A. C8H18O B. C9H18O2 C. CH2O2 D. Both C8H18O and CH2O2 Answer: B Which is the best description of the products in a chemical equation? A. The molecules before any reaction occurs B. The starting ingredients C. The molecules during a chemical reaction D. The molecules after a reaction has occurred Answer: D What is an isomer? A. Molecules with the same structure but different molecular formula B. Molecules with a different structure but the same molecular formula C. Molecules with the same structure and molecular formula D. Molecules with a different structure and molecular formula Answer: B Which molecules have the same structure? Answer: D A. Molecule 1 and 2 C. Molecule 4 and 1 B. Molecule 3 and 4 D. Molecules 1, 3 and 5 What functional group is present in the molecule below? A. Ketone B. Ester D. Carboxylic Acid C. Amine E. Alcohol What functional group is present in the molecule below? A. Ketone B. Ester D. Carboxylic Acid C. Amine E. Alcohol What functional group is present in the molecule below? A. Ketone B. Ester D. Carboxylic Acid C. Amine E. Alcohol What functional group is present in the molecule below? A. Ketone B. Ester D. Carboxylic Acid C. Amine E. Alcohol What functional group is present in the molecule below? Answer: E A. Ketone B. Ester D. Carboxylic Acid C. Amine E. Alcohol How many valence electrons does bromine have? A. B. C. D. E. Answer: D 4 5 6 7 8 How many bonds can bromine make when you draw the Lewis dot symbol? A. B. C. D. E. Answer: A 1 2 3 4 5 How many lone pairs of electrons does bromine have? A. B. C. D. E. Answer: C 1 2 3 4 5 How many valence electrons does arsenic (As) have? A. B. C. D. E. Answer: B 4 5 6 7 8 How many bonds can an arsenic atom make? A. B. C. D. E. Answer: C 1 2 3 4 5 How many lone pairs of electrons does arsenic have? A. B. C. D. E. Answer: A 1 2 3 4 5 What molecular shape would H2S have? (Draw the Lewis dot structure to help) A. Tetrahedral B. Pyramidal C. Bent D. Linear E. Point Answer: C What molecular shape would NBr3 have? (Draw the Lewis dot structure to help) A. Tetrahedral B. Pyramidal C. Bent D. Linear E. Point Answer: B What molecular shape would HF have? (Draw the Lewis dot structure to help) A. Tetrahedral B. Pyramidal C. Bent D. Linear E. Point Answer: D What molecular shape would SiF4 have? (Draw the Lewis dot structure to help) A. Tetrahedral B. Pyramidal C. Bent D. Linear E. Point Answer: A What molecular shape would Kr have? (Draw the Lewis dot structure to help) A. Tetrahedral B. Pyramidal C. Bent D. Linear E. Point Answer: E How many electrons are in a single covalent bond? A. B. C. D. E. Answer: B 1 2 3 4 6 How many electrons are in a triple covalent bond? A. B. C. D. E. Answer: E 1 2 3 4 6 How many electrons are in a double covalent bond? A. B. C. D. E. Answer: D 1 2 3 4 6