Remember there are 2
types of cells
• Prokaryotes- no
nucleus, DNA is
floating freely,
very simple cell
•Eukaryotes- have
a nucleus, DNA is in
nucleus, very
complex cell
Which cell is a prokaryote?
A
B
How do you know?
Prokaryote or Eukaryote?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Eubacteria Prokaryote
Fungi Eukaryote
Protist Eukaryote
Animal Eukaryote
Plant Eukaryote
Archeabacteria Prokaryote
Are you a prokaryote or
eukaryote?
You are a eukaryote!!!!
What shape is a plant cell?
What shape is an animal
cell?
Your cell is full of organelles
with specific jobs!
Write the function and sketch a
picture for each of the
following organelles in your
graphic organizer.
Cytoplasm
•Function: Liquid portion of
cell outside nucleus
Ribosome
•Function: Make proteins
Cell Membrane
•Function: Regulates what
enters and leaves the cell.
Cell Wall
•Function: provides support
and protection
Nucleus
•Function:
control
center of
cell.
Mitochondria
•Function: Powerhouse of the
cell, makes ATP (energy!)
Chloroplast
•Function: Convert sunlight
into chemical energy!
Vacuole
•Function: Stores materials
and water
Lysosomes
•Function: break down food
into smaller particles to be
used by cell
Golgi Apparatus
•Function: Sort and package
proteins
Endoplasmic Reticulum
•Function: site where materials
are synthesized and exported
from cell
Flagella
•Function: Moves the cell
Pili
•Function: Cell to cell contact
Centrioles
•Function: Organize cell
division
Now use pages 175 and
472 in the biology book to
help you fill in the organism
columns.
Are you a cell expert? Place the following words
randomly on your cell bingo card!
Cytoplasm
Ribosome
Cell membrane
Cell Wall
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Chloroplast
Vacuole
Eukaryote
Animal cell
Lysosomes
Golgi apparatus
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Flagella
Pili
Osmosis
Centrioles
Isotonic
Prokaryote
Homeostasis
Plant cell
Hypotonic
Bacteria cell
Hypertonic
C
E
L
FREE
SPACE!
L
S
The movement of
water from a high
concentration to a
low concentration is
known as….
This cell is most likely a(n)
This tiny structure makes
proteins by joining amino
acids.
This structure stores materials
and water for the cell.
A complex cell with a nucleus
and organelles is a(n)
This is the control center of
the cell.
Found only in plants, this
organelle turns sunlight into
chemical energy.
This is the liquid portion of a
cell found outside of the
nucleus.
This cell is most likely a(n)-
This occurs when the solute
concentration is the same
inside and outside of the cell
This helps cells move around.
These break down food for
your body
This structure makes ATP. It is
your powerhouse!
When there is more solute in
a solution than water it is
called…
The process by which your
body maintains a stable
internal environment is
known as….
This cell is most likely a(n)-
These structures help
organize cell division.
This structure helps sort and
package materials.
This structure helps prepare
materials to be exported
out of the cell.
Found only in bacteria, this
is for cell to cell contact.
When there is less solute in
a solution than water it is
called…
This regulates what enters
and leaves the cell.
This protects and supports
cells. Not found in animal cells.
A simple cell without a
nucleus is a(n)