Cell Parts compared to a city

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• A cell is found to have a rectangular shape.
What type of cell would this most likely be?
a. Plant cell
b. Animal cell
c. Fungi cell
d. Prokaryote cell
You find a cell that has no nucleus and no cell
organelles. What kind of cell is this?
a. Plant cell
b. Animal cell
c. Prokaryote cell
d. Eukaryote cell
Cell Parts compared to a city
Cell Membrane
• Like a gatekeeper to the city
• Allows certain things to enter or exit the cell
• Keeps water from “drowning the cell”
Nucleus
• Like the Mayor
• Directs cell activity
• Contains the cell’s DNA
Cytoplasm
• Jelly-like substance that keeps everything in
their place
Mitochondria
• Like a powerplant
• Generate energy for the cell
Ribosome
• Like meat factories
• Produce protein for the cell
Endoplasmic Reticulum
• Like Restaraunts
• Where Lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates are
made.
Golgi Apparatus
• Like UPS
• Package and ship items
throughout the cell
• Use Vesicles to ships things,
Vesicles are like the trucks
Lysosome
• Like the clean up crew
• Clean up the cell by digesting worn out
organelles and food particles
Vacuoles
• Like a food pantry
• Used to store food, enzymes and other
materials.
Cytoskeleton
• Like scaffolding
• Provides support and structure for the cell.
Differences in a plant cell
• Plant cells have cell wall
• This is inflexible and provides support and
protection for the cell
Chloroplast
• Like a solar panel
• Takes light from the sun and converts it into
energy for the plant cell to use.
Vacuole
• In a plant cell they have one very large
vacuole, animal cells have a few small
vacuoles.
The cell part that makes protein is:A. cell
membrane
b. Nucleus
c. Cytoplasm
d. Mitochondria
e. Ribosome
f. Endoplasmic reticulum
g. Golgi apparatus
h. Lysosome
i. Vacuole
• The cell part that is like a guard that allows things to
enter or exit the cell is:
A. cell membrane
b. Nucleus
c. Cytoplasm
d. Mitochondria
e. Ribosome
f. Endoplasmic reticulum
g. Golgi apparatus
h. Lysosome
i. Vacuole
• The cell part that is the powerhouse of the cell is:
A. cell membrane
b. Nucleus
c. Cytoplasm
d. Mitochondria
e. Ribosome
f. Endoplasmic reticulum
g. Golgi apparatus
h. Lysosome
i. Vacuole
• The cell part that is in charge of shipping and packaging
is:
A. cell membrane
b. Nucleus
c. Cytoplasm
d. Mitochondria
e. Ribosome
f. Endoplasmic reticulum
g. Golgi apparatus
h. Lysosome
i. Vacuole
• The cell part that is the cleaning crew is:
A. cell membrane
b. Nucleus
c. Cytoplasm
d. Mitochondria
e. Ribosome
f. Endoplasmic reticulum
g. Golgi apparatus
h. Lysosome
i. Vacuole
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