Review for test
March 25, 2014
Multiple choice
Today I will:
• Review cell theory.
• Cell organelles, location , function,
characteristics.
• Differences between prokaryotic and
eukaryotic cells.
Contains the majority of the cell
genetic information
A. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
B. Robert Hooke
C. Schleiden, Schwann and Virchow
D. Cell membrane
E. Cell theory
F. Eukaryotic
G. Prokaryotic
H. True
I. False
J. Nucleus
K. Organelle
The entire y cell is surrounded by
A. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
B. Robert Hooke
C. Schleiden, Schwann and Virchow
D. Cell membrane
E. Cell theory
F. Eukaryotic
G. Prokaryotic
H. True
I. False
J. Nucleus
K. Organelle
Unicellular organism that lack a
membrane bound nucleus
A. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
B. Robert Hooke
C. Schleiden, Schwann and Virchow
D. Cell membrane
E. Cell theory
F. Eukaryotic
G. Prokaryotic
H. True
I. False
J. Nucleus
K. Organelle
How many cells do you have?
• 100 trillion
You are prokaryotic or eukaryotic?
Why?
• Eukaryotic, have nucleus in the cell
You are unicellular or multicellular?
Why?
• Multicellular , have many cells
Directs most of the activities of the cell
A. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
B. Robert Hooke
C. Schleiden, Schwann and Virchow
D. Cell membrane
E. Cell theory
F. Eukaryotic
G. Prokaryotic
H. True
I. False
J. Nucleus
K. Organelle
_____ are surrounded
by their own membrane
A. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
B. Robert Hooke
C. Schleiden, Schwann and Virchow
D. Cell membrane
E. Cell theory
F. Eukaryotic
G. Prokaryotic
H. True
I. False
J. Nucleus
K. Organelle
Person(s) who first gave the term “cell”
after looking to a microscope at a cork
A. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
B. Robert Hooke
C. Schleiden, Schwann and Virchow
D. Cell membrane
E. Cell theory
F. Eukaryotic
G. Prokaryotic
H. True
I. False
J. Nucleus
K. Organelle
Cells are the basic units of structure and
functions in an organism.
A. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
B. Robert Hooke
C. Schleiden, Schwann and Virchow
D. Cell membrane
E. Cell theory
F. Eukaryotic
G. Prokaryotic
H. True
I. False
J. Nucleus
K. Organelle
Person (s) who saw the first live cell
A. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
B. Robert Hooke
C. Schleiden, Schwann and Virchow
D. Cell membrane
E. Cell theory
F. Eukaryotic
G. Prokaryotic
H. True
I. False
J. Nucleus
K. Organelle
Cells come only from the reproduction
of existing cells.
A. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
B. Robert Hooke
C. Schleiden, Schwann and Virchow
D. Cell membrane
E. Cell theory
F. Eukaryotic
G. Prokaryotic
H. True
I. False
J. Nucleus
K. Organelle
All living things are compose or one or
more cells
A. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
B. Robert Hooke
C. Schleiden, Schwann and Virchow
D. Cell membrane
E. Cell theory
F. Eukaryotic
G. Prokaryotic
H. True
I. False
J. Nucleus
K. Organelle
Organism whose cells contains
membrane bound nucleus
A. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
B. Robert Hooke
C. Schleiden, Schwann and Virchow
D. Cell membrane
E. Cell theory
F. Eukaryotic
G. Prokaryotic
H. True
I. False
J. Nucleus
K. Organelle
Large organelle near the
center of the cell
A. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
B. Robert Hooke
C. Schleiden, Schwann and Virchow
D. Cell membrane
E. Cell theory
F. Eukaryotic
G. Prokaryotic
H. True
I. False
J. Nucleus
K. Organelle
Person(s) who helped create evidence
for cell theory
A. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
B. Robert Hooke
C. Schleiden, Schwann and Virchow
D. Cell membrane
E. Cell theory
F. Eukaryotic
G. Prokaryotic
H. True
I. False
J. Nucleus
K. Organelle
Which of these represents
the Cell Theory?
A. All organisms are made of cells
Cells are the smallest units of life
All cells arise from pre-existing cells
B. All organisms are made of cells
Chromosomes are the basis for all genetic inheritance
All cells arise from pre-existing cells
C. All organisms contain organs made of tissues
Cells are the smallest units of life
All cells arise from pre-existing cells
D. All organisms are made of cells
Cells are the smallest units of life
Living things come only from other living things
Identify the prokaryotic cell.
A
C
B
D
• Which invention from the 17th century
allowed for the development of modern cell
theory?
A. X-rays
B. computers
C. the light microscope
D. the telescope
• A plant and an animal are both living things.
According to the Cell Theory, what can you
conclude about these two very different
organisms?
A. Plants have cells but animals do not.
B. They are both made of one or more cells.
C. They both come from the same kind of cell.
D. They both come from a non-living organism.
• The combined observations of Mattias
Schleiden, Theodor Schwann and Rudolph
Virchow resulted in the formation of the cell
theory. Which of the following is not part of
the cell theory?
A. All cells contain a nucleus.
B. All cells come from other living cells.
C. All living organisms are made of one or more cells.
D. Cells are the basic unit of structure and function
of all living things.
• Which type(s) of cells have genetic material
that is contained in a nucleus?
A. bacteria
B. plants only
C. animals only
D. both plant and animal cells
• Forms boundary between a cell and the
outside environment . Controls the movement
of materials into and out of the cell
A. endoplasmic reticulum
B. cell membrane
C. cell wall
D. nucleus
Nucleus, lysosomes, a cell membrane and cell
wall are parts of what kind of cell.
A. A eukaryotic animal cell
B. A eukaryotic plant cell
C. Prokaryotic animal cell
D. A prokaryotic plant cell
• The first person to view cork cells under a
microscope was:
A. Anton von Leeuwenhoek.
B. Albert Einstein.
C. Robert Hooke.
D. Theodore Schleiden.
• The “Father of the Modern Microscope” is:
A. Anton von Leeuwenhoek.
B. Albert Einstein.
C. Robert Hooke.
D. Theodore Schleiden.
• Which of the following statements is part of
the cell theory?
A. Larger cells work more efficiently.
B. Smaller cells work more efficiently.
C. All living things are made of cells.
D. None of the above.
• Complex cells that have a nucleus are called:
A. eukaryotic cells.
B. prokaryotic cells.
C. animal cells.
D. plant cells.
• Examples of eukaryotic cells are:
A. plant cells.
B. animal cells.
C. Fungi.
D. all of the above
• The major difference between plant and animal
cells is that plant cells have:
A. a cell membrane, cytoplasm, DNA and
ribosomes.
B. a cell wall, chloroplasts, and very large vacuoles.
C. a nucleus, a cell membrane, and mitochondria.
D. There’s no difference between plant and animal
• The specialized parts that form the cell are the
:
A. chromosomes.
B. organelles.
C. tetrads.
D. mini cells.
• All cells have:
A.
B.
C.
D.
a cell membrane, cytoplasm, DNA and ribosomes.
a cell wall, chloroplasts, and very large vacuoles.
a nucleus, a cell membrane, and mitochondria.
There is nothing common to all cells.
• The powerhouse (energy) of the cell:
A. vacuole.
B. mitochondria.
C. cell wall.
D. ribosome.
Which type of cell has a protective cell
wall?
A. Plant
B. Animal
1. The nucleus in this cell is labeled by
what letter?
J
1. The ribosomes in this cell is labeled by
what letter?
h
Which type of cell is usually rectangular in
shape?
A. Plant
B. Animal
Which type cell contains a single, large
vacuole?
A. Plant
B. Animal
1. The chloroplast in this cell is labeled by
what letter?
D
1. The vacuole in this cell is labeled by
what letter?
E
Which type of cell has many small vacuoles?
A. Plant
B. Animal
Which of the following scientists was the
first to observe cells? (Hint: They were
dead cork cells)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Robert Hooke
Mathias Schleiden
Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
Rudolf Virchow
Which of the following scientists played
the most important role in the
development of cell theory?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Robert Hooke
Mathias Schleiden
Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
Rudolf Virchow
Which of the following scientists was the
first to observe living cells? (Hint:
Observed pond water in his microscope)
A.
B.
C.
D.
Robert Hooke
Mathias Schleiden
Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
Rudolf Virchow
Which of the following scientists
discovered that all animals are made of
cells?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Robert Hooke
Mathias Schleiden
Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
Theodor Swann
Which of the follow scientists discovered
that all plants are made of cells?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Robert Hooke
Mathias Schleiden
Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
Theodor Swann
Which of the follow scientists discovered
that all plants are made of cells?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Robert Hooke
Mathias Schleiden
Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
Theodor Swann
Rudolph Virchow
The cell membrane is labeled as what letter?
D
The golgi body is labeled as what letter?
A
The ER (endoplasmic reticulum) is labeled as
what letter?
F
Which type of cell makes its own food with
chloroplasts?
A. Plant
B. Animal
The cytoplasm is labeled as what letter?
C
The mythocondria is labeled as what letter?
E
• The organelle that is a large compartment
used for storage (waste) is called the:
A. cell wall.
B. ribosome.
C. vacuole.
D. mitochondria.
• The basic unit of structure and function in
living things is the
A. Cell
B. nucleus
C. membrane
D. chloroplast
• Thin structure that surrounds a cell is known
as __.
a. a nucleus.
b. a cell membrane.
c. cytoplasm.
d. a vacuole.
• The control center of a cell is the
a. cell wall
b. organelles
c. cytoplasm
d. nucleus
• Small, round structures in a cell that make
proteins are known as
a. cellulose.
b. ribosomes.
c. vacuoles.
d. mitochondria.
• Animal cells have all of the following except
a. ribosomes.
b. mitochondria.
c. vacuoles.
d. a cell wall.
• Plant and animal cells usually _______ than
bacterial cells.
A. Smaller
B. Bigger
C. Double
D. triple
• Usually, the largest organelle in a cell is the
____.
A. chromatin
B. vacuole
C. nucleus
D. lysosome
A • All animals are made up
A. Theodor Schwann
B. Antonie van
Leeuwenhoek
C. Rudolph Virchow
D. Matthias Schleiden
E. Robert Hooke
C •
•
E
B •
D
•
of cells.
31. Cells divide to make
new cells.
32. Cork is made up of
little empty boxes called
cells.
33. made a simple
microscope that could
magnify up to 270 times
34. All plants are made
up of cells.
A. Nucleus
B. Cell membrane
C. Vacuole
D. chloroplast
1
2
3
4
5
7
8
9
10
• He advanced the cell theory with his conclusion
that cells could only come from other cells:
A. Anton van Leeuwenhoek
B. Rudolph Virchow
C. Theodor Schwann
D. Robert Hooke
• Which of the following is NOT one of the main
components of the cell theory?
A. cells must contain DNA
B. all living things are made of cells
C. cells can only come from other cells
D. cells are the basic unit of life
Contains the majority of the cell
3
genetic information
A. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
B. Robert Hooke
C. Schleiden, Schwann and Virchow
D. Cell membrane
E. Cell theory
F. Eukaryotic
G.Prokaryotic
H. True
I. False
J. Nucleus
K. Organelle
4 The entire cell is surrounded by
A. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
B. Robert Hooke
C. Schleiden, Schwann and Virchow
D. Cell membrane
E. Cell theory
F. Eukaryotic
G.Prokaryotic
H. True
I. False
J. Nucleus
K. Organelle
5
Unicellular organism that lack a
membrane bound nucleus
A. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
B. Robert Hooke
C. Schleiden, Schwann and Virchow
D. Cell membrane
E. Cell theory
F. Eukaryotic
G.Prokaryotic
H. True
I. False
J. Nucleus
K. Organelle
6 Directs most of the activities of the cell
A. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
B. Robert Hooke
C. Schleiden, Schwann and Virchow
D. Cell membrane
E. Cell theory
F. Eukaryotic
G.Prokaryotic
H. True
I. False
J. Nucleus
K. Organelle
7
Organism whose cells contains
membrane bound nucleus
A. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
B. Robert Hooke
C. Schleiden, Schwann and Virchow
D. Cell membrane
E. Cell theory
F. Eukaryotic
G.Prokaryotic
H. True
I. False
J. Nucleus
K. Organelle
8
Large organelle near the
center of the cell
A. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
B. Robert Hooke
C. Schleiden, Schwann and Virchow
D. Cell membrane
E. Cell theory
F. Eukaryotic
G.Prokaryotic
H. True
I. False
J. Nucleus
K. Organelle
Cell theory
• Living things are made of cells.
• Cell can divide, reproduce
• Cell is the small unit of living things