The Laughing Policeman, 1968 Coming Full Circle 1960’s: Economic boom and prosperity Conservative beginning socialdemocratic end Women entered the labor market Educational reforms 1967: (September) Sweden changes from driving on the left side of the road to driving on the right (H-day). 1969: October: Olof Palme is elected prime minister in Sweden – a leap to the left Sweden in the 1960s Social-democratic politician Prime minister1969-76, and 1982-86 Bourgeoisie background Academic From class-divided society towards a society of freedom of choice, social security, and equality Murdered in 1986 – still not solved Olof Palme 1927-1986 Maj Sjöwall 1935. writer and journalist in Sweden. Per Wahlöö born in Göteborg in 1926. After finishing his studies in 1946 he worked as a journalist. Died in Stockholm on June 23, 1975. Met in 1961 Books written at night after the kids were in bed Carefully planned a series of 10 books Slow moving plot Police procedurals Read in order! Side stories (family etc.) Maj Sjöwall & Per Wahlöö Socialist viewpoint Social democracy inequality & crime Political events of the time Critique of capitalist society, p. 272 Scalpel Excellent role model Started the modern crime series – with a social angle The Novels The couple originally planned the series as a sequence of ten novels collectively titled The Story of a Crime. The novels revolve around a team of police investigators led by Martin Beck. Roseanna (Roseanna, 1965) The Man Who Went Up in Smoke (Mannen som gick upp i rök, 1966) The Man on the Balcony (Mannen på balkongen, 1967) The Laughing Policeman (Den skrattande polisen, 1968) (Edgar Award, Best Novel, 1971) The Fire Engine That Disappeared (Brandbilen som försvann, 1969) Murder at the Savoy (Polis, polis, potatismos!, 1970) The Abominable Man (Den vedervärdige mannen från Säffle, 1971) The Locked Room (Det slutna rummet, 1972) Cop Killer (Polismördaren, 1974) The Terrorists (Terroristerna, 1975) Vietnam war demonstrations on peaceful night in Stockholm Mass murder in a bus; Martin Beck and Kollberg, homicide squad policemen, are called in Gunvald Larsson, detective inspector, 6’5”, 220 pounds Deteriorating marriage of Beck and wife Inga; daughter Ingrid, son Rolf Kollberg happily married to younger woman, Gun, one baby Dislike of journalists Åke Stenström, detective sub-inspector on homicide squad is among the 9 people killed (one victim dies later) No clues, no motive The police procedural: talk to all relatives of the people killed, including Åsa Torell, girlfriend of Stenström Sexual photos of Åsa in Stenström’s desk Ullholm as an example of the bureacratic moron Identification of weapon – still no real clue Summary Trivialities – Månsson needs flavored toothpicks! Tedious police work talking to all related people Finally, Stenström’s ability to shadow is highlighted (147) Nordin, a policeofficer from the north, talks to Blonde Malin Kollberg visits Åsa who tells him about a new investigation Stenström was conducting on his own – into a 16-year-old murder Åsa goes home with Kollberg Nordin gets a name for the ”man without a face”: Niels Erik Göransson (185) – a clue Beck on the right track (199) The Teresa Murder 16 years ago: nymfomaniac, vehicle mix-up, never solved, alibis, Summary 2 Renault CV-4 Morris Minor The Cars! Beck and Kollberg follow in the footsteps of Stenström He was on the verge of solving the crime Detective Rönn finds out whom the shooter looked like Christmas present: The Laughing Policeman Melander with photographic memory remembers the connection between Göransson and the Teresa murder Göransson always had money – paper slip with the initials B.F. Björn Forsberg BF slept with Teresa, she stalked him, he killed her, Göransson blackmailed him, and then BF killed both Göransson and Stenström who was shadowing Göransson Becka nd Kollberg confront BF at his office BF tries to commit suicide, but Martin Beck has emptied the gun Forsberg confesses - end of case Summary 3 Structure Style of writing Characters: ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ Martin Beck Lennart Kollberg Gustav Larsson Frederik Melander Åke Stenström Åsa Torell The Laughing Policeman Another “everyman” No real life No real family Companions at work Drudgery 23 years as a policeman Kurt Wallander Konrad Sejer Erlendur Annika Bengtzon – male / female Martin Beck http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U9u5z qKvC7E The Laughing Policeman Mass Murder Old Unsolved crimes Hiding as a long-term criminal / serendipitous discovery The “underworld” Frustrated at one’s job Sex Women’s roles Laughter – anything to laugh about? P. 272 Themes