AARON BECK
By Fu Hong Master Ph.D and Kelton Jempson Ph.D
WHO!?
Was born July 18th 1921 in Providence, Rhode Island
His parents were immigrants from Russia
Famous psychologist who pioneered in CBT( Cognitive
Behavior Therapy).
He went to Brown University and Yale University,
established as a psychiatrist.
WHO?! Cont.
He has received over fifty awards from various
organizations and schools
Ex: Presidential Award for Distinguished Lifetime Contributions
to the Public Understanding of Psychology – 2008 American
Psychological Association Division of Media Psychology
Award for Outstanding and Innovative Research into the
Detection and Treatment of Suicidal Individuals – 2000 American
Foundation for Suicide Prevention, Greater Philadelphia Chapter
His theory of cognitive therapy came from his frustration
after a life threatening illness from an infection as a child
He taught himself to work through his issues cognitively,
sparking his theories later on
Theories
Aaron Beck is the father of Cognitive psychology and
over his life and career has refined cognitive psychology.
His research in cognitive psychology fundamentally
changed the way psychopathology was viewed and its
treatment was conducted.
Some Measures he created:
Beck Depression Inventory
Beck Anxiety Inventory
Beck Hopelessness Scale
Beck Youth Inventory
Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation
Theories Cont.
Beck invented Cognitive Therapy when testing
psychoanalytical concepts of depression
When the results he got were different then
expected, he searched for different ways of
conceptualizing depressions
He then noticed that his patients had negative
thoughts falling into 3 different categories:
Themselves, the world and the future
Theories Cont.
Beck started his treatment by engaging in conversation
with the clients about their negative thoughts
He noticed that his patients started thinking more
realistically after discussing their negative thoughts,
leading to better emotions
Measures
Beck Depression Inventory
Test used for measuring depression severity
21 question self reported questionnaire
Beck Anxiety Inventory
21 question self reported questionnaire
Designed to reduced overlap with depression
symptoms
Beck Hopelessness Scale
20 True or false question self reported questionnaire
Measures 3 aspects of hopelessness: feelings about
the future, loss motivation, and expectations
How was Psychology Changed?
Creation of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy,
and it’s use to treat many mental illnesses
Numerous highly validated measures
currently in use today
Bibliography
http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-n_GRtwChAgc/TdGTvgxyfAI/AAAAAAAAAKM/Pz9jBntGNpo/s1600/aaron%20beck.jpg
http://www.psychologistanywhereanytime.com/famous_psychologist_and_psychologists/psychologist_famous_a
aron_beck.htm
http://www.med.upenn.edu/suicide/beck/index.html
http://www.beckinstitute.org/what-is-cognitive-behavioral-therapy/
http://hcr3.webofknowledge.com/author.cgi?id=1645&cb=3391
http://www.cognitivetherapynyc.com/CMFiles/Images/IMG_1508.jpg
http://www.heinzawards.net/pub/recipients/photos/aaron-beck.jpg
http://28.media.tumblr.com/tumblr_ljgqu32tFx1qdz4lko1_400.jpg