常用中医临床词汇
 Thank You for Your Attention!
Diagnostics 诊断学
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Inspection 望诊
望神
inspection of the vitality
得神
presence of vitality
失神
loss of vitality
面色苍白 pale complexion
面色淡白 pale white complexion
淡白舌
pale tongue
淡红舌
pale red tongue
滑苔
slippery fur
黄苔
yellow fur
灰苔
gray fur
Diagnostics 诊断学
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Listening and Smelling Examination 闻诊
闻声音
listening to sounds
语声低微 faint low voice
语声重浊 deep turbid voice
郑声
muttering
错语
disordered speech
独语
soliloquy
呓语
sleep talking
谵语
delirious speech
喘促
panting
喘鸣
wheezing dyspnea
Diagnostics 诊断学
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Inquiry 问诊
问寒热
inquiry about cold and heat
恶寒发热 aversion to cold with fever
问汗
inquiry about sweating
盗汗
night sweating
多汗
profuse sweating
持续痛
persistent pain
刺痛
stabbing pain
口淡
bland taste in the mouth
口干
dry mouth
大便干结 dry stool
小便浑浊 turbid urine
Diagnostics 诊断学
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Palpation 切诊
大脉
large pulse
代脉
intermittent pulse
长脉
long pulse
迟脉
slow pulse
促脉
skipping pulse
洪脉
surging pulse
滑脉
slippery pulse
疾脉
racing pulse
结脉
bound pulse
芤脉
hollow pulse
Diagnostics 诊断学
 Differentiation辨证
 阴阳两虚证
pattern/syndrome of dual deficiency of
yin and yang
 阴阳失调证
pattern/syndrome of yin-yang
disharmony
 太阳伤寒证
greater yang cold damage pattern/
syndrome
 表实里虚证
pattern/syndrome of exterior excess
and interior deficiency
 表实证
exterior excess pattern/syndrome
 肝阳上亢证
pattern/syndrome of ascendant
hyperactivity of liver yang
 风寒犯头证
pattern/syndrome of wind-cold
invading the head
method of treatment 治法
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补脾 tonify the spleen
补气 tonify qi
芳香化湿
resolve dampness with aroma
芳香化浊
resolve turbidity with aroma
固冲止带
secure the thoroughfare vessel and stanch vaginal
discharge
和解少阳
harmonize and release the lesser yang
和胃 harmonize the stomach
化痰 resolve phlegm
温肺散寒
warm the lung and dissipate cold
淸热和胃
clear heat and harmonize the stomach
淸热化湿
clear heat and resolve dampness
泻肝除湿
purge the liver and eliminate dampness
滋阴补阳
enrich yin and tonify yang
Internal Medicine 内科
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关格
寒厥
寒疟
汗证; 汗病
黄疸
积聚; 症瘕
惊悸
痉病
久泄
失眠
癫病
肺痨
block and repulsion (disease)
cold syncope
cold malaria
abnormal sweating
jaundice
aggregationaccumulation
fright palpitations
convulsive disease
chronic diarrhea
insomnia
depressive psychosis
lung consumption
External Medicine 外科
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疮 sore
疮疡 sore and ulcer
丹毒 erysipelas
疔 deep-rooted boil
冻疮 frostbite
痘疮 smallpox
鹅掌风
tinea manuum
发际疮
hairline sore
干癣 dry ringworm
肛漏 anal fistula
环跳疽
suppurative coxitis
茧唇 cocoon lip
椒疮 trachoma
疖 furuncle
Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科
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白带
white vaginal discharge
黄带
yellow vaginal discharge
月经过多 profuse menstruation
胎动不安 threatened abortion
胎漏
vaginal bleeding during pregnancy
胎热
fetal heat
难产
difficult delivery
伤产
injured labor
经行乳房胀痛
distending pain in the breasts during
menstruation
 内吹乳痈 mastitis during pregnancy
 缺乳
oligogalactia
Pediatrics 儿科
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麻疹
慢惊风
慢脾风
食积
水痘
胎黄
五迟
五软
顿咳
风痫
疳积
measles
chronic infantile convulsion
chronic spleen wind
food accumulation
chickenpox
neonatal jaundice
five retardations
five limpnesses/ flaccidity
whooping cough
wind epilepsy
mild (infantile) malnutrition with accumulation
Otorhinolaryngostomatology
眼耳喉口齿科
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白膜侵睛
胞生痰核
高风内障
圆翳内障
云雾移睛
鼻鼾
鼻衄
鼻鼽
喉痹
喉风
牙疳
牙宣
invasion of white membrane into the cornea
phlegm node of the eyelid
retinopathy pigmentosa
cataract
hyalosis
snoring
nosebleed
allergic rhinitis
throat impediment
throat wind
ulcerative gingivitis
gum atrophy