INDIAN PENAL
CODE
–SPECIFIC OFFENCES- II
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OFFENCES
AFFECTING
HUMAN BODY
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HURT
• Causing bodily pain, disease or infirmity
GRIEVOUS HURT
• Hurt endangering life or causing severe
bodily pain for 20 days or more during
which period, he is incapable of following
his ordinary pursuits
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WRONGFUL RESTRAINT
• Wrongfully preventing a person from
proceeding in a direction in which he has a
right to proceed
WRONGFUL CONFINEMENT
• Wrongfully preventing a person from
proceeding beyond certain prescribed
limits
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CRIMINAL FORCE
• Using force with an intent to commit an
offence or to cause injury, fear or
annoyance
ASSAULT
• Threat to use criminal force
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KIDNAPPING FROM INDIA
• Conveying a person beyond the limits of
India
• Without his consent or guardian’s consent
(in case of a minor or person of unsound
mind)
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KIDNAPPING FROM LAWFUL
GUARDIANSHIP
Taking or enticing away
• a minor
– Girl – below 18 years age
– Boy – below 16 years age
• or person of unsound mind
• out of the keeping of the guardian
• without his consent
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ABDUCTION
• Compelling by force or inducing by
deceitful means any person to go from any
place
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RAPE
• Man having sexual intercourse with a woman
• Without her consent or
• Against her will
Aggravated forms
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–
–
–
–
–
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By police officer in police custody
By a public servant
By Superintendent of Jail
By Management or staff of hospital
Gang rape
Rape of pregnant woman
Rape of girl under 12 years
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OFFENCES
AFFECTING
PROPERTY
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ANY OFFENCE COMMITTED?
IF SO, NAME IT
• A finds a ring belonging to Z on a table in
Z’s house. A dishonestly removes it and
puts it in his pocket.
• A threatens that he will keep Z’s child in
wrongful confinement unless Z gives him
money. He thus induces Z to give him
money.
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ANY OFFENCE COMMITTED?
IF SO, NAME IT
• A holds down Z and takes money and
jewels from Z’s person without his
consent.
• A meets Z on the highway, shows a pistol
and demands Z’s purse. Z in consequence
surrenders his purse.
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THEFT
• Dishonestly taking moveable property out
of possession of another without his
consent.
EXTORTION
• Intentionally putting a person under fear of
injury to that person or any other person
• Dishonestly inducing the person so put
under fear to deliver any property or
valuable security
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ROBBERY
• Theft or extortion
• Accompanied by use or threat to use
• Force or violence
DACOITY
• Five or more persons
• Committing or attempting to commit
robbery
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ANY OFFENCE COMMITTED?
IF SO, NAME IT
• A finds a ring lying on the high road, not in
possession of any person. He sells it and
uses the proceeds for himself.
• A, a revenue officer, is entrusted with
public money and is directed by law to pay
into the treasury all the public money
which he holds. A dishonestly uses the
money for his sister’s marriage
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CRIMINAL MISAPPROPRIATION
• Dishonestly misappropriating or converting
moveable property to one’s use
CRIMINAL BREACH OF TRUST
• Person entrusted with property dishonestly
misappropriates or converts to his own
use such property
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ANY OFFENCE COMMITTED?
IF SO, NAME IT
• A pledges articles which he knows are not
diamonds as diamonds. He intentionally
deceives Z and thereby induces him to
lend money.
• A voluntarily throws into a river a ring
belonging to Z
with an intention of
causing wrongful loss to Z.
• A enters Z’s house through the window to
commit theft at 1 am.
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CHEATING
• Deceiving a person and
• dishonestly or fraudulently inducing the
person so deceived
• to deliver any property or retain any
property or
• to do or omit doing anything which he
would not have done but for deception and
• suffers injury
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MISCHIEF
• Causing destruction of property
• With an intent to cause wrongful loss or
damage
• To public or to any person
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CRIMINAL TRESPASS
• Unlawfully entering or remaining on the
property of another
• with an intent to commit an offence or
• with an intent to insult, intimidate or annoy
• the person in possession of property.
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ANY OFFENCE COMMITTED?
IF SO, NAME IT
• A, without B’s authority, writes a letter
and signs it in B’s name certifying A’s
character intending thereby to obtain
employment under Z.
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ANY OFFENCE COMMITTED?
IF SO, NAME IT
• Z’s will contains these words
– I direct that all my remaining property be
equally divided between A, B and C
• A dishonestly scratches out B’s name
intending that it may be believed that
the whole property was left to himself
and C.
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FORGERY
• Making a false document
• With an intention to
– Cause injury or damage to the public or to
any person or
– Commit fraud
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MAKING FALSE DOCUMENT
• Dishonestly or fraudulently
• Making, signing, sealing or executing a
document in the name of another person or
• Altering or canceling an executed document
without authority or
• Causing a person of unsound mind or
intoxicated person who does not understand
the nature of the document to sign, seal,
execute or alter a document
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BIGAMY
• Marrying again during the lifetime of
the spouse
• In any case in which such marriage is
void because it takes place during the
life of the spouse
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ADULTERY
• Sexual intercourse with the wife of
another man
• Without the consent of that man and
• It does not amount to rape
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DEFAMATION
• By words spoken or written or
• By signs or visible representations
• Making or publishing any imputation
concerning any person
• Intending to harm or knowing that such
imputation will harm
• The reputation of such person
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