Medicines management tips for skin prescribing Prescribing tips Prescribing by brand – sometimes it is cheaper! • Betnovate cream and ointment (30g and 100g) is currently about half the cost if prescribed as a brand rather than generically. Betnovate cream/ointment 30 g = £1.43 Generic betamethasone valerate 0.1% cream 30g = £2.73 Betnovate cream/ointment 100g = £4.05 Generic betamethasone valerate 0.1% cream 100g = £9.10 £10.53 • ointment 30g = £3.16 ointment 100g = NDCCG could save approximately £21,600…… per year if switched to Betnovate. Jan 14 Generic or brand Betnovate prescribing by practice Potential annual saving by practice Prescribing tips Consider switches or cheaper products for new patients • Aqueous cream 500g = £4.95 switch to ZeroAQS 500g = £3.29 (SLS free, can be used as cream, soap substitute and bath additive) • Diprobase 500g = £6.32 consider switch to Oilatum Junior Cream 500ml = £4.99 Prices – March Mims / Drug Tariff Trend of bath additive prescribing LPL 63.4 500mls = £3.10 Prescribing sunscreen Endorse ACBS Not eligible if on medicines that sensitise skin Abnormal cutaneous photosensitivity resulting from genet disorders or photodermatoses AK prescribing BNF Name Total Quantity Quant x items Total Items Total Act Cost Diclofenac Sod_Gel 3% 22 50 1,100 £778.33 Diclofenac Sod_Gel 3% 2 100 200 £141.49 Picato_Gel 150mcg/g 1 0 0 £20.12 Picato_Gel 500mcg/g 1 1 1 £60.04 20 50 1,000 £707.57 Solaraze_Gel 3% 46 2,301 £1,707.54 • Review diclofenac 3% / solaraze prescribing – has it been picked in error? Prescribing tips Don’t generic prescribe if there isn’t a listed generic in the drug tariff • When a product is not listed in the drug tariff e.g. specials and some generic names for branded products, pharmacies and dispensing practices can endorse the invoice price of products they have obtained for prescriptions, and can potentially claim out of pocket expenses as well • • Movelat cream / gel £7.19 for 125g Mucopolysaccharide polysulphate/salicylic cream and gel – claims have been submitted for £65.00/125gm • We can’t easily identify these on epact – as they are likely to have been listed as unspec. on epact Prescribing tips Specials – costs vary substantially unless they are in the specials drug tariff Specials drug tariff products are still expensive, but cost will be the same whichever pharmacy or dispensing practice dispenses the product: • Coal tar solution 5% in betamethasone valerate 0.025% ointment 100g (and less) = £173.67 (£0.13 per g above 100g) • Diltiazem 2% cream 30g (and less) = £81.49 (£2.16 per g above 30g) • Diltiazem 2% ointment 30g (and less) = £125.89 (£0.06 per g above 30g) Scripts <52g cheaper diltiazem cream, >=52g cheaper diltiazem ointment • Glyceryl trinitrate 0.2% ointment 30g (and less) = £36.44 (£1.21 per g above 30g) Look at specials A-Z on www.derbyshiremedicinesmanagement.nhs.uk www.derbyshiremedicinesmanagement.nhs.uk Specials A-Z on website Technicians can set up quick keys to the specials A-Z or medicines management website Drug Diltiazem Hcl Cream/Gel/Ointment 2% Drug Glyceryl Trinitrate Ointment Drug Coal Tar Paste Coal tar soln 5% Betameth Val. 0.25% Oint Step 1: Use a licensed medicine in a suitable formulation (incl change to Step 2: Use a licensed medicine in different drug in same therapeutic an unlicensed manner * class) For anal fissures consider switching to licensed Glyceryl trinitrate ointment 0.4% (Rectogesic) Step 1: Use a licensed medicine in a suitable formulation (incl change to Step 2: Use a licensed medicine in different drug in same therapeutic an unlicensed manner * class) For anal fissures consider LICENSED glyceryl trinitrate ointment 0.4% (Rectogesic) Step 1: Use a licensed medicine in a suitable formulation (incl change to Step 2: Use a licensed medicine in different drug in same therapeutic an unlicensed manner * class) Consider switching to LICENSED, commercially available coal tar preperation if appropriate e.g CarboDome (coal tar 10%). Cocois scalp ointment (Coal Tar 12%, Salicylic acid 2%, precipitated sulphur 4%), Psoriderm cream (coal tar 6%, Lecithin 0.4%) Consider Alphsol HC (coal tar 5%, hydrocortisone 0.5%, allantoin 2%) Step 3: LAST RESORT: Use an unlicensed special 2% CREAM & OINTMENT included in Part VIIIB of Drug Tariff from 2012 Step 3: LAST RESORT: Use an unlicensed special Unlikely to need: licensed products available Step 3: LAST RESORT: Use an unlicensed special Included in Part VIIIB of Drug tariff from November 2012 Urea and salicylic acid preparations 10% salicylic acid in aqueous cream, 100g = £266.95 Unspec drug code – can’t tell what was prescribed for many items Unlicensed, shorter expiry – BNF recommends 2 weeks exp Time to order Consider trial of urea containing product instead e.g. 1. Instead of 10% salicylic acid cream trial 10% urea cream (Aquadrate or Hydromol intensive) 2. Instead of 25% salicylic acid cream consider 25% urea cream (Flexitol Heel balm) Prescribe as brand to prevent a “special” urea cream being dispensed Main section title goes here Section title here Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut congue imperdiet scelerisque. Nullam a consectetur justo. Aliquam sed leo velit. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. • Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. • Ut congue imperdiet scelerisque. Nullam a consectetur justo. Aliquam sed leo velit. • Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur justo. Aliquam sed leo velit consectetur. • Ut congue imperdiet scelerisque. Nullam a consecte Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet. • Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur justo. Aliquam sed leo velit. Specials December 13 Period Name Dec-13 Dec-13 Dec-13 Dec-13 Total Items BNF Name Unspec Drug Code_(Discount Not Deducted) 1 Unspec Drug Code_ 1 Unspec Drug Code_(Discount Not Deducted) 1 Unspec Drug Code_(Discount Not Deducted) 1 Total Act Quantity Cost 100 £205.14 100 £223.80 100 £208.77 100 £208.78 Medication Ordered Unguentum M Cream -Cholestyramine 5% W/W in Unguentum M Hydrocortisone 1% cream 50% with 3% Sulpha, 3% salicyclic acid to 100% with AqCr Betamethasone valerate 0.1% ointment - 25% in coal tar paste Betamethasone valerate 0.1% ointment - 25% in coal tar paste Acne National Spend Trend Cost of acne products (Sept 13) Acne pathway Mild comedonal acne - start with topical retinoid e.g. adapalene (Differin) cream or gel is the formulary choice. Mild inflammatory acne (papular/pustular) - use both a topical anti-inflammatory agent (benzoyl peroxide) e.g. Quinoderm cream / Acnecide 5% gel and an antibacterial one e.g. clindamycin (Dalacin T topical solution or lotion). If there are comedones add a topical retinoid as well. Consider using combination products e.g. Duac Once Daily gel (clindamycin & benzoyl peroxide) or Epiduo gel (adapalene & benzoyl peroxide 2.5%) although these tend to be more expensive. Moderate acne - combine systemic & topical treatment Quinoderm / Acnecide cream in the morning Topical adapalene at night e.g. Differin cream or gel Oral antibiotics Moderately severe acne in women- consider adding co-cyprindiol 2000/35 (if no contraindications). Once sustained improvement (3 months) consider changing to an oestrogenic COC e.g. Gedarel 30/150 to prevent rebound. Acne in pregnancy – Benzoyl peroxide, topical and oral erythromycin are all considered safe if treatment considered appropriate. Severe acne- as for moderate acne but consider early referral for oral isotretinoin if large nodulocystic lesions, scarring or no rapid response to treatment. CRHFT how to send in prescribing issues •CRHFT direct reporting function on their website that practices can use to report any CRHFT issue related to medicines e.g. discharge concerns, inappropriate prescribing requests, any other prescribing related issue. •Martin Shepherd will then find an answer to the issue and report this back to whoever submits the issue (please note urgent clinical queries will still need to made via phone calls to the relevant person at the hospital). •Martin will also collate information on issues raised and take those to the bimonthly drug and therapeutics committee at CRHFT, and also to the prescribing sub group. CRHFT how to send in prescribing issues http://www.chesterfieldroyal.nhs.uk/gp/?_ts=1 username = gpuser password = mozart Then click on “prescribing concern” in the left hand list and then click on the blue words, in the text on the right hand side – email form template – this will open up an automatic email which the GP or practice member can complete and send direct to Martin Shepherd at CRHFT.