Introduction: Business Concepts in Radiology A Special Thank You to: Dr. David M. Yousem, M.D., M.B.A. Professor, Department of Radiology Vice Chairman of Program Development Director of Neuroradiology Johns Hopkins Hospital for allowing the use of the material/content in this presentation Dr. Yousem’s online lecture series can be viewed at: http://webcast.jhu.edu/mediasite/Catalog/pages/catalog.aspx?catalogI d=7e18b7d5-9c63-487e-aaf1-77a86f83b011 Dr. Yousem’s project was funded through an RSNA Educational Grant Lecture goals • To explore the value of business knowledge for the radiologist • To introduce business concepts pertinent for radiologists • Provide additional resources/material for business concepts The value of business knowledge: A brief look at healthcare in the United States • In 2005, the United States spent $2 trillion on health care, 16% of GDP, an average of $6,700 per person. • In 2007, the United States spent $2.2 trillion on healthcare, an average per capita of $7,400. • Healthcare is big business • Studies show doctors are lack even basic business knowledge *Health, United States, 2005 and 2007 Imaging in Healthcare • The 2009 Health and Human Services Health Summary specifically included a special section on Medical Technology. • Topics discussed: – Increased imaging availability and utilization – Inappropriate imaging – Medicare part B spending dedicated to imaging: increasing from 6.9 billion (2000) to $14.1 billion (2006) – Medicare accreditation requirements for imaging facilities *Health, United States, 2010 Imaging in Healthcare Ambulatory care visits with MRI/CT/PET scans ordered or provided during the visit, by age and location: US 1996-2007 Imaging is big business (and growing). *OPD - outpatient dept. *Health, United States, 2010 The Healthcare Web Government Regulation Medicare Insurers Hospitals How does the radiologist fit in? Patients Pharmaceuticals Physicians Radiologists Referrers Non-Governmental Organizations Medical Suppliers The Radiologist’s Business Web Capital/ Equipment expense Tenure Research Academic Radiologists Malpractice Private Practice Leadership Entrepeuneurship Marketing Healthcare, business and the RADIOLOGIST • The system is complex, with many players, each with competing motivations and goals. • Imaging specifically is a financially significant component of the healthcare system, with many interested parties. • Radiologists are well trained as physicians, advisors on imaging, and as interpreters of images. • But, can you be optimally successful at providing patient care and applying imaging skills if you do not have a basic knowledge of the system around you? • Business knowledge should be a fundamental component of radiology training, and is key to a radiologist’s success What does the Radiologist need to know? • Which practice model should I join? • If solo practice: – Financing office space, staff, and equipment – Many payers and types of payments are available, which should I accept? – Malpractice insurance: Which kind and how much? • If group/hospital practice: – Employee or partner – Individual practice valuation – Will I be exposed if the practice goes under or members are involved in payment fraud? Healthcare, business and the radiologist • With this knowledge you can: – Develop skills in strategic planning – Become a leader in your practice and in the field – Accomplish more through your interactions with practice managers, administrators, clients and suppliers – Streamline your organization, reducing expenses, and increasing profits Healthcare, business and the radiologist • The goal of this series will be to provide a basic business education, structured for the young radiologist • What topics are covered? Key business concepts The Big Picture• Leadership in Radiology Personal skills• Malpractice • Employment Contracts Key business concepts Practice• Credentialing, Accreditation, and Certification • Managing Expenses • Vernacular of Accounting • Employment Contracts • Business Incorporation • Making Money in Radiology, Resource Based Relative Value • Unit System, and Practice Valuation • Second Opinion Consultations Available Resources • Books: Radiology Business Practice: How to Succeed, Yousem, Beauchamp Jr, (2008) Radiology Administrator: A Business Guide Stockburger (1989) Total Quality in Radiology: A Guide to Implementation Adams, Arora (1994) Be in Charge: A Leadership Manual Margulis (2002) Available Resources • Online courses: – Business of Radiology, Dr. David Yousem http://webcast.jhu.edu/mediasite/Catalog/pages/catalog.aspx?catalogId=7e 18b7d5-9c63-487e-aaf1-77a86f83b011 • Other CMEinfo courses: – Economics of Imaging – Leadership Strategies • Radiology Societies: – RSNA, RBMA, ACR, and Journal of the ACR, AJR Summary • The healthcare system is complex and expensive, and imaging plays a large and expanding role • Radiologists are significant stakeholders, and are well trained as imagers, but lack the basic business skills necessary for navigating the complex system • There are several resources available to help radiologists gain the required knowledge • This series is one of those resources, and will cover basic business topics essential for the radiologist Other Citations: • National Center for Health Statistics, Health, United States, 2005; With Chartbook on Trends in the Health of Americans. Hyattsville, MD: 2005, Library of Congress Catalog #76–641496. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402 • National Center for Health Statistics, Health, United States, 2009; With Special Feature on Medical Technology. Hyattsville, MD: 2010, Library of Congress Catalog #76–641496. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402