Reimbursement Getting Paid for What You Do Enhancing Reimbursement: What do You Need to Know? • • • • • • Types of health plans and differences Authorization process Coding process Forms to use People to contact for questions Type of Sweet Success program setting OVERWHELMING? YES!!! Types of Health Plans • Fee for Service • HMO (managed care) • Medicaid/Medi-Cal (CPSP) • Medi-care CODING 101 ICD-9,CPT-4 Codes, HCPCS, E/M, DMST/MNT TYPES OF BILLING CODES • “What you do” Codes • CPT-4 - exams, procedures, services • Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System - HCPCS (“hick picks”) - CPSP “Z codes,” supplies, drugs, DME, G codes • “Why you do it” Codes • ICD-9 - diagnosis and symptoms You must document and code both for each client you see to get reimbursed! Diagnosis Coding “Why We Do It” Codes • ICD-9 (International Classification of Diseases), 2010 • Always use a 5-digit code • In pregnancy complicated by diabetes, this code starts with 648 • Codes can only be used as diagnostic when they are 5 digits 2010 ICD-9 Specific Codes • The entire code 648 is listed as ”complications of pregnancy, childbirth, or the puerperium” • 648.00 is diabetes mellitus complicating pregnancy, childbirth, or the puerperium • http://www.icd9data.com/2010/Volume1/630-679/640-649/648/default.htm 648.01 • Diabetes mellitus of mother with delivery • This is a code that can be used to specify a diagnosis 648.02 • Diabetes mellitus of mother with delivery with postpartum complications 648.03 • Antepartum diabetes mellitus • The state of pregnancy in women with preexisting diabetes mellitus • Does not include GDM • 648.03 is a specific code that can be used to specify a diagnosis 648.04 • Postpartum Diabetes Mellitus • Can be used to specify a diagnosis 648.80 • 648.8 (+ 1 digit) is abnormal glucose tolerance of mother complicating pregnancy, childbirth, or the puerperium • Unspecified as to episode of care 648.83 • It can be used to specify a diagnosis • 648.83 is abnormal glucose tolerance of mother antepartum • GDM 648.84 • 648.84 is abnormal glucose tolerance of mother postpartum • It can be used to specify a diagnosis Specificity and accuracy are the keys to successful billing! CPT Codes “What We Do” Codes • CPT (Current Procedural Terminology) codes are numbers for medical, surgical, & diagnostic procedures • CPT codes are used by all healthcare practitioners to bill for their services • http://patients.about.com/od/costsconsumerism/a/cptcodes.htm CPT Coding • Some health plans only cover specific diabetes education codes • Medi-cal - CPSP “Z” codes • Medicare – “G” codes • Talk to your insurers & find out what codes they will cover Diabetes Education & CPT Codes • Most insurers only cover diabetes education codes if education is done by a qualified provider in a physician’s office or a hospital-based outpatient program “Qualified” Providers of Diabetes Education • Certified Diabetes Educator • Physician • Clinical Psychologist • Clinical Social Worker • Nurse Midwife • Nurse Practitioner • Physician’s Assistant • Registered Dietitian CPT Codes for Diabetes Supplies • CPT codes are also used for billing diabetes testing & injection supplies Medicare “G” Codes • Diabetes Self-management Education/Training (DSME/T) individual or group • Medical Nutrition Therapy (MNT) • Limited number of visits Evaluation & Management Codes (E/M) • • • • • • Outpatient services 99245 Initial Consultation 99201-99205 New patients 99211-99215 Established patients Level of service depends on initial or follow up visit Choose codes accurately reflecting level & intensity of services given • Level of service has 3 parts: History, examination, complexity of medical decision making Comprehensive Perinatal Support Program (CPSP) • “Z” codes • Specific only to Medi-cal CPSP providers • Allotted units for medical, education, nutrition and psychosocial aspects of care GDM Diet • Initial Service Descriptions • Medical, family, OB hx • Individual self-care plan includes MNT, exercise, SMBG, meds, log book, psychosocial • Referrals as needed • Dx code (ICD-9) 648.83 • PPO plan (fee for service) • • • • Initial - Length of Visit 1-1/2 hours CPT Codes: 99205 Initial Outpatient Service (60 min) • 99245 Initial Consultation (80 min) • 97802 Initial Assessment and Intervention for MNT (15 min each) • 99371 One time fee for case coordination between care givers, referrals, etc. GDM Diet • Follow-Up – Length of • Follow-Up Service Visit Description • 97803 MNT • In 1 week Reassessment and Intervention (15 min • Assess care plan, diet, each) weight gain, adjust diet, F/U Outpatient exercise, meds as needed • 99214 Service (25 min each) 1 • ICD-9 648.83 antepartum hour • ICD-9 648.84 postpartum Preconception DM1, DM2 • Initial Service Descriptions • Assess lifestyle limitations, diabetes knowledge & skills, general health & obstetrical history. • Provide adequate knowledge for: understanding complications associated with diabetes & pregnancy; effective behavioral changes to improve diabetes self-care; dietary, activity and insulin adjustments necessary for continued good control of diabetes; planning and early identification of pregnancy. • • • • Initial Length of Visit 2 hours CPT Codes: 99205 Initial Outpatient Service (60 min) • 99245 Initial Consultation (80 min) • 97802 Initial Assessment and Intervention for MNT (each 15 min increment) • 99371 One time fee for case coordination between care givers, referrals, etc. Preconception DM1, DM2 • Follow-Up Service Description • In 1 week • Make adjustments in plan as needed • Discuss lab results, etc. • Refer as needed • • • • Follow-Up Visits 30 to 60 minutes CPT Codes: 97803 MNT Reassessment and Intervention (15 min each) • 99214 F/U Outpatient Service (25 min each) DM1, DM2 Pregnant • Initial Service Descriptions • Medical, family, OB hx • Individual self-care plan includes MNT, exercise, SMBG, meds, log book, psychosocial • Referrals as needed • • • • Initial - Length of Visit 2 hours CPT Codes: 99205 Initial Outpatient Service (60 min) • 99245 Initial Consultation (80 min) • 97802 Initial Assessment and Intervention for MNT (15 min each) • 99371 One-time fee for case coordination between care givers, referrals, etc. DM1, DM2 Pregnant • Follow-Up Service Description • In 1 week • Assess care plan, diet, weight gain, adjust diet, exercise, meds as needed • Follow-Up – Length of Visit • 1 hour • CPT Codes: • 97803 MNT Reassessment and Intervention (15 min each) • 99214 F/U Outpatient Service (25 min each) DM1 & DM2 • Subsequent Follow-Up Service Description • Clarify diet, SMBG, sickday rules, breastfeeding, planning future pregnancies, & postpartum healthy lifestyle • Frequency is determined by overall control & adherence • Follow-Up – Length of Visit • 30 – 60 minutes • CPT Codes: • 97803 MNT Reassessment and Intervention (15 min each) • 99213 F/U Outpatient Service (15 min each) Impaired Glucose Tolerance of Pregnancy (1 abnormal BG 3-hr OGTT) • Initial Service Description • Medical, family, OB hx • Individual self-care plan includes MNT, exercise, SMBG, meds, log book, psychosocial • Referrals as needed • • • • Initial - Length of Visit 1 hour CPT Codes: 99205 Initial Outpatient Service (60 min) • 97802 Initial Assessment and Intervention for MNT (15 min each) • 99371 One time fee for case coordination between care givers, referrals, etc. GDM - Diet • Subsequent Follow-Up Service Description • 1 to 2 week intervals • Clarify diet, SMBG, sickday rules, breastfeeding, planning future pregnancies, & postpartum healthy lifestyle • Frequency is determined by overall control & adherence • Follow-Up – Length of Visit • 30 – 60 minutes • CPT Codes: • 97803 MNT Reassessment and Intervention (15 min each) • 99213 F/U Outpatient Service (15 min each) GDM - Oral Hypoglycemic Agents (OHAs) • Initial Service Description • Medical, family, OB hx • Individual self-care plan includes MNT, exercise, SMBG, meds, log book, psychosocial • Referrals as needed • Follow-Up in 1 Week • Evaluate plan & med effectiveness • Subsequent Follow-Up in 1-2 week Intervals • • • • Initial - Length of Visit 2 hours CPT Codes: 99205 Initial Outpatient Service (60 min) • 99245 Initial Consultation (80 min) • 97802 Initial Assessment and Intervention for MNT (15 min each) GDM - Insulin • Initial Service Description • Medical, family, OB hx • Individual self-care plan includes MNT, exercise, SMBG, meds, log book, psychosocial • Initial insulin instruction • Referrals as needed • • • • Initial - Length of Visit 2 hours CPT Codes: 99205 Initial Outpatient Service (60 min) • 99245 Initial Consultation (80 min) • 97802 Initial Assessment and Intervention for MNT (15 min each) • 99371 One time fee for case coordination between care givers, referrals, etc. GDM - Insulin • Follow-Up Service Description • 1 week - determine effectiveness of care plan, diet and weight gain, make adjustments in diet, exercise, and determine if insulin adjustments are needed. • Follow-Up – Length of Visit • 1 hour • CPT Codes: • 97803 MNT Reassessment and Intervention (15 min each) • 99214 F/U Outpatient Service (25 min each) GDM - Insulin • Subsequent Follow-Up Service Description • 1 to 2 week intervals • Clarify diet, SMBG, sickday rules, breastfeeding, planning future pregnancies, & postpartum healthy lifestyle • Frequency is determined by overall control & adherence • Follow-Up – Length of Visit • 30 to 60 minutes • CPT Codes: • 97803 MNT Reassessment and Intervention (15 min each) • 99213 F/U Outpatient Service (15 min each) Postpartum Follow-Up • • • • • Service Description Assessment postpartum to determine MNT in non-pregnant state, lactation needs, and other medical conditions requiring adjustment of the diet. Insulin adjustments for nonpregnant state, blood glucose monitoring, risk reduction counseling regarding weight control, exercise and follow-up testing for diabetes (if GDM). Emphasis on appropriate contraception and family planning for future pregnancies and to promote preconception planning. Referral to other providers as needed. • • • • • • • Length of Visit 30 – 60 minutes CPT Codes: 99214 F/U Outpatient Service (15 min each) or 99215 F/U Outpatient Coordination of Care with other providers or agencies. 97803 MNT Reassessment and Intervention (each 15 min.) 99371 One time fee for case coordination between care givers, referrals, etc.