Grade 10 Applied Science – Curved Mirrors Concave Mirror Grade 10 Applied Science – Curved Mirrors Concave Mirror Grade 10 Applied Science – Curved Mirrors Concave Mirror • C – Centre of Curvature • V – Vertex (geometric centre of the mirror) • PA – Principal Axis (straight line through C and V) • F – Focus or Focal Point (the point where the incoming rays will converge on the Principal Axis •f – Focal Length ( distance from F to V) • NOTE: A Virtual Image of the PRINCIPAL OBJECT only forms when the object is in FRONT of the Focal Point Grade 10 Applied Science – Curved Mirrors Convex Mirror Grade 10 Applied Science – Curved Mirrors Convex Mirror Grade 10 Applied Science – Curved Mirrors Convex Mirror • C – Centre of Curvature • F’ – Virtual Focus (point BEHIND a convex mirror where incoming parallel rays appear to converge when reflected) • Virtual Image in a convex mirror will always appear smaller than the object QUESTION • Why are there LESS applications in your life for a convex mirror