Derivative Practice Definition Family of f: Of the f & f’ & f’’ Derivative Applied Derivatives NO Calc Derivatives WITH Calc Applied 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 1 d 3 2 cos x dx (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) 2 6 x cos x 3 sin x 2 2 2 2 6 x sin x cos x 2 3sin x cos x 2 2 2 6 x sin x cos x 2 2 2 2 Solution (100 pts) E. 6 x sin x cos x 2 2 2 3 If f ( x) x 4x 1 then f '( x) is (A) 6x 1 4x 1 (B) 2x 4x 1 (C) 1 4x 1 (D) 6 x 2 4x 1 (E) 9x 2 2 4x 1 4 Solution (200 pts) A. 6x 1 4x 1 5 If then 1 f ( x) x x 2 x 5 f '(1) (A) 8 (B) 2 (C) -2 (D) -3 (E) -8 6 Solution (300 pts) C. -2 7 If x 25 y 2 2 what is the value of 2 d y at (3, 4) dx 2 (A) 25 (B) 7 64 64 7 64 (D) 25 (C) (E) 4 3 64 8 Solution (400 pts) A. 25 64 9 Let f and g be differentiable functions with the following properties: I. f ( x) 0 for all x II. g (5) 2 f '( x) f ( x) If h( x) g ( x) and h '( x) g ( x) then g ( x) (A) 1 f '( x) (B) f ( x) (C) f ( x) (D) 0 (E) 2 10 Solution (500 pts) E. 2 11 (A) 1 (B) 3x 3x e If f ( x) 3x then f ' ( x) (C) e e 3 x (1 3 x) 3x 2 e 3 x (3 x 1) (D) 2 3x (E) e 3 x (3 x 1) 3x 2 12 Solution (100 pts) E e (3 x 1) 2 3x 3x 13 The graph of the function 1 3 2 y x x 5 x 3 sin x 3 changes concavity at x = (A) 3.29 (B) 2.21 (C) 1.34 (D) 0.41 (E) -0.39 14 Solution (200 pts) B 2.21 15 Let f be a function such that f ''( x) 0 For all x in the closed interval [3,4] with selected values shown in the table. Which of the following must be true about f '(3.3)? X 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 f(x) 2.48 2.68 2.86 3.03 (A) f '(3.3) 0 (B) 0 f '(3.3) 1.6 (C) 1.6 f '(3.3) 1.8 (D) 1.8 f '(3.3) 2.0 (E) f '(3.3) 2.0 16 Solution (300 pts) D 1.8 f '(3.3) 2.0 17 y 5x 24x 24x 17 4 3 2 is concave down for (A) x 0 (B) x 0 (C) 2 x 2 or x 5 (D) 2 x 2 or x 5 (E) 2 x2 5 18 Solution (400 pts) E 2 x2 5 19 What are all the values of x for which the function f defined by f ( x) ( x 15)e 2 x is increasing? (A) There are no such values of x (B) x 3 or x 5 5 x 3 (C) 3 x 5 (D) (E) All values of x 20 Solution (500 pts) D. 3 x 5 21 Let ( x h) x f ( x) lim h 0 h 2 For what value of x does (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) 2 f ( x) 4 -2 -1 1 2 4 22 Solution (100 pts) D 2 23 Let f be a function such that f (7 h) f (7) lim 4 h 0 h Which of the following must be true? I. f is continuous at x = 7 II. f is differentiable at x = 7 III. The derivative of f is continuous at x = 7 (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) I only II only I and II only I and III only II and III only 24 Solution (200 pts) C I and II only 25 (10 h) 1000 lim h 0 h 3 (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) 0 1 30 300 3000 26 Solution (300 pts) D. 300 27 x 2 lim x 8 x 8 3 (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) 0 1/12 1/3 4/3 nonexistent 28 Solution (400 pts) B. 1/12 29 1 cos h 3 2 lim h 0 h (A) -1 (B) 3 2 (C) 1 2 (D) 1 2 (E) 3 2 30 Solution (500 pts) B. 3 2 31 An equation of the line tangent to the graph of y cos3x at x is 6 (B) y ( x ) (A) y 3( x ) 6 6 (D) y 1 ( x ) (C) y 3( x ) 6 6 (E) y 1 2( x 6 ) 32 Solution (100 pts) C. y 3( x 6 ) 33 Let f ( x) x 3 then f '(1) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) -1 0 1 2 nonexistent 34 Solution (200 pts) A. -1 35 The minimum acceleration attained on the interval 0 ≤ t ≤ 4 by the particle whose velocity is given by is 3 2 v(t ) t 4t 3t 2 (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) -16 -10 -8 -25/3 -3 36 Solution (300 pts) D. -25/3 37 The maximum value of f ( x) x 3x 9x 2 3 2 on the interval [0, 2] is (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) 25 -7 -2 0 2 38 Solution (400 pts) D. 0 39 A particle is moving on the x-axis with position given by x(t ) t sin(2t ) for 0 t 2 Then the particle is at rest only when t = 2 (A) (C) 2 4 and 3 3 (E) , 2 , 4 3 3 3 (B) 2 (D) 5 and 3 and 3 2 2 and 3 3 40 Solution (500 pts) E. 2 4 3 , 3 , 3 5 and 3 41 Which of the following is an equation of the line tangent to the graph of f ( x) x x 6 at the point where 4 f '( x) 1 (A) y x 1.031 (B) y x 0.836 (C) y x 0.836 (D) y x 0.934 (E) y x 1.031 42 Solution (100 pts) A. y x 1.031 43 The side of a cube is increasing at a constant rate of 0.2 centimeter per second. In terms of the surface area S, what is the rate of change of the volume of the cube, in cubic centimeters per second? (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) 0.1S 0.2S 0.6S 0.04S 0.008S 44 Solution (200 pts) A. 0.1S 45 Let f be a function that is differentiable on the open interval (-3, 7). If f(-1) = 4, f(2) = -5 and f(6) = 8, which of the following must be true? I. f has at least 2 zeroes II. f has a relative minimum at x = 2 III. For some c, 2 < c < 6, f(c) = 4 (A) I only (B) II only (C) I and II only (D) I and III only (E) I, II, and III 46 Solution (300 pts) D. I and III only 47 If f is continuous on [2, 5] and differentiable on (2, 5) with f(2) = -4 and f(5) = 14, which of the following statements must be true? I. f(x) = 6 has a solution in (2, 5) II. f’(x) = 6 has a solution in (2, 5) III. f’’(x) = 6 has a solution in (2, 5) (A) I only (B) II only (C) I and II only (D) I and III only (E) I, II, and III 48 Solution (400 pts) C. I and II only 49 At the moment that a rectangle is 8 feet long and 3 feet wide, its length is increasing at 0.5 feet/minute and its width is decreasing at 1.5 feet/minute. The area is (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) decreasing at 10.5 square feet/minute increasing at 13.5 square feet/minute increasing at 8.5 square feet/minute decreasing at 0.5 square feet/minute decreasing at 0.75 square feet/minute 50 Solution (500 pts) (A) decreasing at 10.5 square feet/minute 51