Metrology 1. Perspective distortion. 2. Depth is lost. Measure with Reference Geometric Cues - Projections Points: 2D Coordinates Lines: 2D Coordinates Homogeneous Coordinates Join = Cross Product. Vanishing Points and Lines Joining Parallel Lines? Determinants (Method 1) Multiple Lines Homogenous Equations (Method 2) Solving Homogenous Equations 2D Transforms Homography Homography is a concept in the mathematical science of geometry. A homography is an invertible transformation from the real projective plane to the projective plane that maps straight lines to straight lines. Synonym: Projective transformation Rectification Homography Matrix Homography Estimation Homography Estimation Homography Estimation Homography Estimation: Minimum Requirement 8 Unknowns 4 Correspondences Sufficient to Solve. Applications of Homography In the field of computer vision, any two images of the same planar surface in space are related by a homography (assuming a pinhole camera model). This has many practical applications, such as image rectification, image registration, or computation of camera motion (rotation and translation) between two images. Feature Matching Example Feature Detection Methods: or Feature Matching