CERTIFICATE COURSE ON INDIRECT TAXES – SERVICE TAX by g. natarajan advocate, swamy associates POINT OF TAXATION RULES Introduced vide Notification 18/2011 ST Dt. 01.03.2011. Effective from 01.04.2011 / 01.07.2011. Good Bye to realisation based Service Tax payment – Rule 6 of ST Rules, 1994. Not applicable to Individuals, Proprietary concerns & Partnership firms of - Chartered Accountants. - Cost Accountants. - Company Secretaries. - Architects. - Interior Decorators. - Legal services. - Scientific and Technical Consultancy services. - Consulting Engineers. Rule 6 of the Service Tax Rules 6. Payment of service tax. The service tax shall be paid to the credit of the Central Government, (i) by the 6th day of the month, if the duty is deposited electronically through internet banking; and (ii) by the 5th day of the month, in any other case, Immediately following the calender month in which the service is deemed to be provided as per the rule framed in this regard. Rule 2(e) of the Point of Taxation Rules “Point of taxation means the point in time when a service shall be deemed to have been provided” Rule 3 of the Point of Taxation Rules 3. Determination of point of taxation.- For the purposes of these rules, unless otherwise provided, 'point of taxation' shall be,(a) the time when the invoice for the service provided or to be provided is issued: Provided that where the invoice is not issued within fourteen days of the completion of the provision of the service, the point of taxation shall be date of such completion. (b) in a case, where the person providing the service, receives a payment before the time specified in clause (a), the time, when he receives such payment, to the extent of such payment. Explanation.- For the purpose of this rule, wherever any advance by whatever name known, is received by the service provider towards the provision of taxable service, the point of taxation shall be the date of receipt of each such advance.”. Provision of Service or Issue of Invoice or Receipt of Payment – whichever is earlier – Is the point of taxation. S.No. Date on which service Date on which invoice Date on which Point of Taxation was provided was issued payment was received 1 10th July 2011 15th July 2011 15th August 2011 15th July 2011 2 10th July 2011 15th August 2011 15th September 10th July 2011 2011 3 10th August 2011 5th July 2011 15th August 2011 5th July2011 4 10th September 2011 5th September 2011 5th August 2011 5th August 2011 Month Customer July 2011 July 2011 July 2011 Aug 2011 Aug 2011 Aug 2011 Aug 2011 Aug 2011 Aug 2011 Aug 2011 Aug 2011 Aug 2011 X Y Z X Y Z X Y Z A B C What I did? Provided service Received advance Issued Invoice Issued Invoice Provided service Received Payment Received Payment Issued Invoice Provided service Received advance Provided service Issued Invoice ST to be paid on 05.08.2011 05.08.2011 05.08.2011 Already paid Already paid Already paid Already paid Already paid Already paid 05.09.2011 05.09.2011 05.09.2011 CONTINUOUS SUPPLY OF SERVICE “continuous supply of service” means any service which is provided, or to be provided continuously, under a contract, for a period exceeding three months & services specifically notified, viz., commercial or industrial construction, construction of complex, telecommunication, internet telecommunication & works contract. Explanation 1.– For the purpose of this rule, where the provision of the whole or part of the service is determined periodically on the completion of an event in terms of a contract, which requires the service receiver to make any payment to service provider, the date of completion of each such event as specified in the contract shall be deemed to be the date of completion of provision of service. Circular No. 144/13/2011 Dt. 18.07.2011. SPECIAL PROVISIONS For export of services, POT shall be the date of receiving payment. (But payment should be received within the time prescribed by RBI). Reverse Charge Liabilities – Date of making payment. (But payment should be made within 6 months) Associated enterprises – date of credit in books / date of payment whichever is earlier. IPR Services – when payment is made / received. MISCELLANEOUS Adjustment of ST paid, if service is not provided (wholly or partially) or the value is renegotiated, subject to refund / credit note in favour of the customer {Rule 6(3) of ST Rules, 1994}. No relief for Bad Debts. POT IN CASE OF CHANGE OF ST RATES Service provided before change of rate Issue of Invoice After change of rate Receipt of Payment After Change of rate Before change of rate After Change of rate After Change of Rate Before Change of Rate POT Date of Invoice or Date of payment, whichever is earlier – New Rate will apply Rule 4 (a) (i) Date of Invoice – Old Rate will apply Rule 4 (a) (ii) Date of payment – Old Rate will apply Rule 4 (a) (iii) Service provided after change of rate Issue of Invoice Before change of rate Receipt of Payment After Change of rate Before change of rate Before Change of rate After Change of Rate Before Change of Rate POT Date of Payment– New Rate will apply Rule 4 (b) (i) Date of Invoice or Date of payment whichever is earlier– Old Rate will apply Rule 4 (b) (ii) Date of Invoice – New Rate will apply Rule 4 (b) (iii) Applicability of change of rate – Service provided before change of rate. (Assuming the service provider has opted for POT from 1st April 2011 and the rate of tax changed on 1st July 2011) Date of provision of Date of Invoice service Date of receipt of Point of taxation payment and applicable rate. June 2011 1st July 2011 1st August 2011 1st July 2011 – New rate June 2011 1st August 2011 1st July 2011 1st July 2011 – New rate June 2011 30th June 2011 15th July 2011 30th June 2011 – Old Rate June 2011 15th July 2011 30th June 2011 30th June 2011 – Old Rate Applicability of change of rate – Service provided after change of rate. (Assuming the service provider has opted for POT from 1st April 2011 And the rate of tax changed on 1st July 2011) Date of provision of Date of Invoice service Date of receipt of Point of taxation and payment applicable rate. July 2011 30t June 2011 1st August 2011 1st August 2011 – New rate July 2011 1st May 2011 30th June 2011 1st May 2011 – Old rate July 2011 30th June 2011 1st May 2011 1st May 2011 – Old Rate July 2011 15th July 2011 30th June 2011 15th July 2011 – New Rate Thank you g. natarajan 93400 54477 mail@swamyassociates.com