The following diagram shows a triangle with sides 5 cm, 7 cm, 8 cm. 7 5 diagram not to scale Determine if this could be a right triangle. 8 No, it could not. 1 The diagram shows a rectangular prism 22.5 cm by 40 cm by 30 cm. H E G Calculate the length of [AC]. 37.5 cm F 40 cm D C 30 cm 2 A 22.5 cm B x = 1.28 m 3 4.70 m 4 How high is the roof above the walls in the following roof structure? 4.54 m 5 The following diagram shows a carton in the shape of a cube 8 cm long on each side: (a) The longest rod that will fit on the bottom of the carton would go from E to G. Find the length l of this rod. (b) Find the length L of the longest rod that would fit inside the carton. B C D A F 6 B G H = 11.3 cm = 13.9 cm A square garden with sides 100 m is divided into two triangular plots by a fence along one diagonal. a) What is the length of the fence in meters? 141 m b) If the fence costs $15.50 per meter, what is the total cost? $2192 7 Colin believes he has cut out a perfect rectangular canvas covering which has adjacent sides 8.6 m and 5.4 m. The opposite sides are equal. He measures a diagonal to be 10.155 m. Is Colin’s rectangle right angled? (support your answer) yes 8 In the diagram below, PQRS is the square base of a solid right pyramid with vertex V. The sides of the square are 8 cm, and the height VG is 12 cm. M is the midpoint of [QR]. Diagram not to scale(a)Write down the length of [GM] = 4 cm V (b) Calculate the length of [VM]. = 12.6 cm P Q G S 9 8 cm 8 cm M R Two ships B and C leave a port A at the same time. B travels in a direction 067 at a constant speed of 36 km/h. C travels in a direction 157 at a constant speed of 28 km/h. Find the distance between them after 2 hours. 91.2 km 10 OABCD is a square based pyramid of side 4 cm. The vertex D is 3 cm directly above X, the centre of square OABC. M is the midpoint of AB. = 2 cm (a)Find the length of XM. 11 (b) Calculate the length of DM. = 3.61 cm D Diagram not to scale B C X O M A A rhombus has sides of length 8 cm. One of its diagonals is 15cm long. Find the length of the other diagonal. = 2.78 cm 12 Find the value of any unknown. x 29 5.39cm y 45 6.71cm 13 1 4 A sailing ship sails 46 km North and then 74 km East. How far is the ship from its starting point? = 87.1 km An isosceles triangle has equal sides of length 8 cm and a base of length 6 cm. Find the area of the triangle. 22.2 cm2 15