Electrostatics Jeopardy - Ms. Glinke

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Electrostatics

Did you say

Adam?

“Don’t Taze Me

Bro!”

Coulomb is cool

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Charge This

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Final Jeopardy

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©Norman Herr, 2003

A-100

• QUESTION: How do two electrons act when they are close to one another?

• ANSWER: They repel (like charges repel)

Answer Question

A-200

• QUESTION: Two balloons are hanging apart when you come into class, what is the charge of each balloon?

• ANSWER: They must be the same charge, either both positive or both negative

Answer Question

A-300

• QUESTION: What happens to the electrons and protons when a balloon sticks to the wall?

• ANSWER: Since the balloon is negative, all the positive protons will align closest to the balloon and all the electrons will arrange themselves furthest away

Answer Question

A-400

• QUESTION: An object that has an excess number of protons is said to have a ___________ charge.

• ANSWER: Positive

Answer Question

A-500

• QUESTION: Balloons X , Y and Z are suspended from strings as shown at the top.

Negatively charged balloon X attracts balloon Y and balloon Y attracts balloon Z.

Balloon Z is ___

• ANSWER: negative, neutral, or positive

Answer Question

B-100

• QUESTION: What three subatomic particles make up an atom?

• ANSWER: Proton, neutron, and electron

Answer Question

B-200

• QUESTION: What charge is an object with excess electrons?

• ANSWER: negative

Answer Question

B-300

• QUESTION: What is the electrical charge when there are an equal number of protons to electrons in an atom?

• ANSWER: Neutral

Answer Question

B-400

• QUESTION: What scientist discovered that electrons surround the nucleus?

• ANSWER: Bohr

Answer Question

B-500

• QUESTION: Which subatomic particle has the least mass?

• ANSWER: Electron, 9.11x10

-31

Answer Question

C-100

• QUESTION: Which particle transfers to create static electricity?

• ANSWER: Electrons

Answer Question

C-200

• QUESTION: When rubbing your rubber-soled shoes on the carpet, most of the electrons transfer from __________ to

___________.

• ANSWER: The carpet to your shoes

Answer Question

C-300

• QUESTION: How does the Van de

Graaff generator work?

• ANSWER: …

Answer Question

C-400

• QUESTION: If polyester has a higher electron affinity than wool, which one will have excess electrons when rubbed together?

• ANSWER: Polyester

Answer Question

C-500

• QUESTION: Name one example of how we use static electricity commercially:

• ANSWER: Make-up, electrostatic spray paint, dusting products, photocopiers, hair products…ect

Answer Question

D-100

• QUESTION: What unit is used to represent a charge?

• ANSWER: A Coulomb

Answer Question

D-200

• QUESTION: Two electrons are .2m away, what is the force between them?

• ANSWER: ….

Answer Question

D-300

• QUESTION: You have 5000 excess protons, what is the mass? What is the charge?

• ANSWER: ….

Answer Question

D-400

• QUESTION: Two ping pong balls have been painted with metallic paint and charged by contact with an Van de Graaff generator. The charge on the balls are -

3.1x10

-7 C and -3.7x10

-7 C. Determine the force of electrical repulsion when held a distance of 42 cm apart.

• ANSWER: 5.8x10

-3 N

Answer Question

D-500

• QUESTION: What happens to the size of the force between 2 charges when 1 of the charges doubles? Hint: use Coulomb’s Law

• ANSWER: Force also doubles. They are directly related.

Answer Question

E-100

• QUESTION: What charging process happens when two objects are rubbed together?

• ANSWER: Charging by Friction!!

Answer Question

E-200

• QUESTION: When a negative object touches a neutral object, the neutral object becomes _____ because it _____ electrons

• ANSWER: negative, gains

Answer Question

E-300

• QUESTION: When a negative object is grounded it now has a ________ charge.

If you use your finger to ground the object, where do all the electrons go?

• ANSWER: Neutral charge, the excess electrons transfer through your body to the ground

Answer Question

E-400

• QUESTION: How can you make a neutral object positive?

• ANSWER: Charging by conduction with a positive object

Answer Question

E-500

• QUESTION: Explain how to charge a neutral object by induction

• ANSWER: 1. Hover a charged object over the neutral object 2. Ground the object 3. Take away the charged object and voila!

Answer Question

FINAL JEOPARDY

You must answer both questions correctly to win!

• Question 1: Why does a rubber strip become negatively charged when rubbed with fur?

Answer Question

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