1 Why we need to monitor our Elected Representatives (ER’s) • Steady decline in the quality of governance in the last three decades. • Growing frustration amongst citizens. • Elections – the only time when citizens get a ‘real’ say. • Looking at the growing deficiency in governance and the increasing needs of the citizens. We believe there is a need for a continuous dialogue with the ER’s and have developed a report card on the Performance of the ER’s which can form the basis of such a Dialogue. 2 The Constitution as a Basis for monitoring of Elected Representatives • ERs derive their powers for functioning through the Constitution • They are mandated to Attend Sessions, Raise people’s Issues, Debate, Participate in Discussions and Pass legislations. • The Constitution defines their powers and rules of functioning, hence only the Constitution can provide the parameters for their monitoring. 3 Parameters for Rating MLAs Parameter Marks Present1(Attendance, No. & Quality of Questions, Usage of Area 52 Development Fund) Past 2(Education qualification, PAN Card, Criminal cases) 8 Perception (through an citizen survey of 22,580 people for their 40 perception on their MLA’s accessibility/availability, performance, corruption, and satisfaction with quality of life, services provided by government) Negative for new FIR cases after 2009 election 3 Minus 5 Negative for pending Charge Sheet 3 Minus 5 Total 100 RTI Data Source: 1 Vidhan Bhavan and City & Suburban Collector Offices; 2 Election Commission of India’s Website; 3 Mumbai Police. 4 5 Reasons for major shifts in ranks from year 2013 to 2014 2013 Party 2014 BJP INC INC INC MNS MNS NCP INC SS INC INC INC INC INC SS SS NCP INC INC MNS SS INC MNS MLA Name Yogesh Sagar Amin Patel Madhukar Chavan Jagannath Shetty Bala Nandgaonkar Mangesh Sangle Nawab Malik Ashok Jadhav Subhash Desai Rajhans Singh Ramesh Thakur Kalidas Kolambkar Krishnakumar Hegde Aslam Shaikh Ravindra Waikar Prakash Sawant Milind Kamble Baldev Khosa Ziyauddin Sidikki Shishir Shinde Vinod Ghosalkar Annie Shekhar Nitin Sardesai Score 73.76 72.17 70.45 68.03 65.99 61.05 60.26 68.04 66.29 64.52 68.86 63.61 62.29 62.63 66 56.83 57.35 49.87 65.3 56.88 64.86 62.22 58.55 Rank 1 2 3 6 9 20 22 5 7 13 4 15 17 16 8 27 25 30 11 26 12 18 24 Score 70.54 70.27 69.12 67.01 65.39 65.15 64.88 64.04 62.88 62.01 61.52 61.35 60.68 60.34 60.27 59.98 59.32 59.26 59.01 58.77 58.75 56.36 55.48 Rank 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 BJP SP BJP INC BJP Sardar Singh Abu Azmi Mangal Lodha Chandrakant Handore Gopal Shetty 65.98 50.34 63.82 49.61 61.15 10 29 14 31 19 55.12 54.35 54.25 53.88 53.26 24 25 26 27 28 MNS MNS INC BJP Pravin Darekar Ramchandra Kadam Kripashankar Singh Prakash Maheta 60.59 59.93 44.05 55.36 21 23 32 28 52.38 46.55 46.43 44.93 29 30 31 32 Reasons Attendance, Other MLA movement Questions asked Overall perception Questions asked; Overall Perception Attendance; Questions asked Attendance; Questions asked Attendance; Quality of questions asked Other MLA movement Overall perception Attendance; Questions asked; Overall Perception Questions asked Overall perception Question asked; Overall Perception Attendance; Questions asked 7 MLAs with criminal cases before elections and with new cases after elections • 50% MLAs have criminal cases. • 15 MLAs had criminal cases before (2009) elections. • New FIRs/Charge sheets filed against 10 MLAs, 3 of whom had no cases registered against them in their 2009 affidavits. 8 Number of FIR/Chargesheet as per (2009) affidavit and RTI’s in subsequent years MLA Name Party Bala Dagdu Nandgaonkar MNS Aslam Ramzanli Shaikh INC Ashok Jadhav INC Gopal Shetty BJP Ravindra Dattaram Waikar Shishir Kurshanrao Shinde SS MNS Vinod Ramchandra Ghosalkar SS Abu Asim Azmi SP Mangal Prabhat Lodha BJP Nitin Sardesai Prakash Manchhubhai Maheta MNS BJP Prakash (Bala) Vasant Sawant Ramchandra Shivaji Kadam Subhash Rajaram Desai Pravin Darekar Sardar Tarasingh SS MNS SS MNS BJP FIR Charge sheet FIR Charge sheet FIR Charge sheet Withdrawal FIR Charge sheet FIR Charge sheet FIR Charge sheet FIR Charge sheet FIR Charge sheet FIR Charge sheet FIR Charge sheet FIR FIR Charge sheet FIR Charge sheet FIR Charge sheet FIR Charge sheet FIR Charge sheet Withdrawal FIR From Affidavit (2009) 5 3 1 1 1 1 9 8 3 3 8 (1 NC) 7 (1 NC) 5 5 9 6 5 5 2 2 7 1 1 2 2 8 8 10 10 New FIR From New FIR From New FIR From New FIR From RTI 2010 RTI 2011 RTI 2012 RTI 2013 1 1 1 (NC) 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 10 Note: Budget session 2014 has only three questions, which have been shown along with monsoon session 2014. Party Bottom three Total questions 4933 INC Baldev Khosa 64 Mangesh Sangle 4020 INC Annie Shekhar 62 Subhash Desai 3099 INC Chandrakant Handore 23 Party Top three MNS Bala Nandgaonkar MNS SS Total questions 11 Party INC SS INC Top three Madhukar Chavan Ravindra Waikar Ashok Jadhav Average (in %) 99 98 97 Party INC BJP INC Top three Chandrakant Handore Prakash Maheta Kripashankar Singh Average (in %) 72 71 58 12 Movement of Rank & Score (in %) from 2011 to 2014 2011 2012 2013 2014 BJP INC INC INC MNS SS INC MLA name Yogesh Sagar Madhukar Chavan Amin Patel Jagannath Shetty Mangesh Sangle Subhash Desai Ramesh Thakur Score 71.16 67.82 62.53 71.46 75.43 68.33 62.17 Rank 4 7 10 2 1 6 12 Score 72.51 71.01 71.25 69 72.15 66.53 68.59 Rank 1 4 3 5 2 8 6 Score 73.76 70.45 72.17 68.03 61.05 66.29 68.86 Rank 1 3 2 6 20 7 4 Score 70.54 69.12 70.27 67.01 65.15 62.88 61.52 Rank 1 3 2 4 6 9 11 Average Score 71.99 69.6 69.06 68.87 68.45 66.01 65.29 MNS NCP Bala Nandgaonkar Nawab Malik 61.96 69.27 14 5 66.98 64.07 7 14 65.99 60.26 9 22 65.39 64.88 5 7 65.08 64.62 INC BJP INC Kalidas Kolambkar Sardar Singh Ashok Jadhav 65.88 71.22 62.07 8 3 13 66.47 63.91 61.5 9 15 22 63.61 65.98 68.04 15 10 5 61.35 55.12 64.04 12 24 8 64.33 64.06 63.91 SS SS INC NCP Vinod Ghosalkar Ravindra Waikar Rajhans Singh Milind Kamble 61.39 60.58 56.63 64.46 15 17 25 9 66.37 62.35 64.23 65.23 10 20 13 11 64.86 66 64.52 57.35 12 8 13 25 58.75 60.27 62.01 59.32 21 15 10 17 62.84 62.3 61.85 61.59 INC BJP INC INC SS INC BJP MNS MNS MNS INC Krishnakumar Hegde Mangal Lodha Aslam Shaikh Annie Shekhar Prakash Sawant Ziyauddin Sidikki Gopal Shetty Pravin Darekar Nitin Sardesai Shishir Shinde Baldev Khosa 59.03 62.47 54.71 58.76 60.61 54.9 58.73 59.33 59.59 52.18 55.13 20 11 29 21 16 28 22 19 18 31 27 62.59 63.52 64.62 61.39 59.16 57.11 60.52 60.54 57.36 62.51 63.2 18 16 12 23 27 30 25 24 29 19 17 62.29 63.82 62.63 62.22 56.83 65.3 61.15 60.59 58.55 56.88 49.87 17 14 16 18 27 11 19 21 24 26 30 60.68 54.25 60.34 56.36 59.98 59.01 53.26 52.38 55.48 58.77 59.26 13 26 14 22 16 19 28 29 23 20 18 61.15 61.02 60.57 59.68 59.14 59.08 58.41 58.21 57.74 57.59 56.86 MNS SP Ramchandra Kadam Abu Azmi 52.97 56.13 30 26 62.1 60.08 21 26 59.93 50.34 23 29 46.55 54.35 30 25 55.39 55.23 INC Chandrakant Handore 57.27 24 53.73 32 49.61 31 53.88 27 53.63 INC BJP Kripashankar Singh Prakash Maheta 58.09 47.01 23 32 58.93 55.33 28 31 44.05 55.36 32 28 46.43 44.93 31 32 51.88 50.66 Party Observations • Probity: Mangesh Sangle, who got the first rank in the 2011 report card, dropped to 20th in 2013 because of low attendance and a new charge sheet, then recovered to the 6th position due to improved attendance and consistency in his other parameters. • Multiple Parameters: Sardar Tara Singh’s rank has gone down from 3rd in 2011 to 15th in 2012 due to a new charge sheet, then recovered to 10th in 2013 due to increase in overall perception and quality of questions and is now down to 24th due to drop in attendance, questions asked and overall perception. Bala Nandgaonkar who has asked 4933 questions (12% of total) has never been in top three as asking questions is just one aspect of the gradation system but there are many more parameters such as quality of questions, attendance, criminal record, perception, etc. • Consistency: Yogesh Sagar has remained in the top four in all years and Numero Uno for the last three years due to his consistent scores in all parameters. Similarly his party colleague, Prakash Maheta has remained in the bottom five in all the years. 14 THANK YOU Questions 15