Exit Polling in Mississippi Republican Senate Primary Norman Analytics and Research June 30, 2014 Key Findings McDaniel did well in suburban Memphis and but fell behind on the Gulf Coast. Voters under 35, those without a college degree and those making $25,000$99,999 were more likely to vote for McDaniel. In the regions tested, 20% of June 24th voters did not participate in the June 3rd primary. McDaniel won 56% of these voters – on par with his overall vote total in the regions surveyed. In total, roughly one-quarter of voters recall hearing a radio ad with a message about the Congressional Exemption for Obamacare. Voters said the radio ad had as much impact as other ads seen and heard during the campaign. Despite what they say about impact, voters who heard the message about the Congressional Exemption for Obamacare (through any channel) were significantly more likely to vote for McDaniel. Among those who heard the NON PAC Ad and said it had an impact, 75% voted for McDaniel. The idea that Congress exempted itself from the unpopular Obamacare law is believable to voters and does make an impact on the willingness to vote for an incumbent. Election Results Results are weighted to match the final tally in each county. McDaniel did well in suburban Memphis and but fell behind on the Gulf Coast. 100% 90% 80% 70% 32% 43% 54% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 68% 57% 46% 10% 0% Total Suburban Memphis Chris McDaniel Thad Cochran Gulf Coast Election Results Younger voters strongly favored McDaniel. 100% 90% 80% 70% 43% 42% 35% 41% 45% 65% 59% 55% 18-34 35-54 55+ 69% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 57% 58% 31% 10% 0% Total White Black Chris McDaniel Thad Cochran Election Results Voters with less than a college degree were more likely to favor McDaniel. 100% 90% 80% 70% 43% 41% 45% 35% 34% 57% 59% 55% 65% 66% Total Men Women HS or Less Some College 52% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 48% 10% 0% Chris McDaniel Thad Cochran College Degree Election Results McDaniel had strong support from his Tea Party base as well as middle and upper-middle class voters. The wealthiest voters were more likely to favor Cochran. 100% 17% 90% 80% 70% 43% 50% 60% 83% 40% 20% 38% 65% 62% 53% 85% 50% 30% 35% 57% 10% 50% 47% 15% 0% Total Support TP Oppose TP Under $25K Chris McDaniel $25-$50K $50-$100K Thad Cochran $100K+ Voting in June 3 Election One-in-five voters in Suburban Memphis and the Gulf Coast did not participate in the original primary. 20% 34% 2% 44% Thad Cochran Chris McDaniel Other Did Not Vote Election Results There was limited voter switchover between primaries. Voters who did not participate in the June 3rd primary voted similarly to the total number of voters in the regions. 100% 4% 90% 80% 27% 43% 44% 70% 60% 92% 50% 96% 40% 30% 73% 57% 56% 20% 10% 8% 0% Total June 3 - Cochran June 3 - McDaniel McDaniel Cochran June 3 - Other June 3 - Did not vote Election Results – Changes from June 3 to June 24 Most voters cast the same ballot they did on June 3. 1% 2% 9% 42% 31% 2% 11% 3% McDaniel to McDaniel Cochran to McDaniel Did not vote to McDaniel Other to McDaniel Cochran to Cochran McDaniel to Cochran Did not vote to Cochran Other to Cochran Profile of June 3 Non-Voters McDaniel won new voters who support the Tea Party and those without college degrees while Cochran courted higher income, higher educated voters as well as those who oppose the Tea Party. Among those who Did Not Vote 6/3, Voted McDaniel 6/24 Among those who Did Not Vote 6/3, Voted Cochran 6/24 Male 48% 44% Female 52% 56% 18-34 15% 11% 35-54 45% 50% 55+ 40% 40% White 91% 86% Black 6% 11% HS of Less 25% 7% Some College 40% 26% College Grad 35% 66% Under $25K 13% 7% $25-$50K 26% 22% $50-$100K 36% 34% $100K+ 25% 36% Support Tea Party 62% 15% Oppose Tea Party 11% 51% Heard NON PAC Ad 16% 20% Profile of June 3 Non-Voters In the regions surveyed, June 3rd non-voters were more likely to be supportive of the Tea Party and McDaniel won this group easily. New voters who supported the Tea Party were more likely to have heard the NON PAC Ad showing the ad was well targeted to McDaniel’s base. June 3 Non-Voters Support Tea Party 41% Cochran 16%/McDaniel 84% Neutral to Tea Party 31% Cochran 50%/McDaniel 50% Oppose Tea Party 28% Cochran 80%/McDaniel 20% June 3 Non-Voters Support Tea Party 41% 25% heard NON PAC Ad Neutral to Tea Party 31% 17% heard NON PAC Ad Oppose Tea Party 28% 10% heard NON PAC Ad Radio Advertising In total, roughly one-quarter of voters recall hearing a radio ad with a message about the Congressional Exemption for Obamacare. Voters said the radio ad had as much impact as other advertising mediums. Heard Now or Never PAC Radio Advertising Total Suburban Memphis Gulf Coast 27% 22% 32% Heard NON PAC Radio Ad Saw TV Ad Received Mail A Great Deal of Impact 13% 14% 14% Some Impact 22% 23% 24% Just a Little Impact 16% 15% 15% No Impact 48% 47% 45% Profile of Voters – Radio Ad Profile of Voters Who Heard NON PAC Radio Ad Profile of Voters Who Heard NON PAC Radio Ad and Said Advertising Had Impact Male 55% 49% Female 45% 51% 18-34 11% 15% 35-54 38% 34% 55+ 52% 51% White 96% 96% Black 2% 3% HS of Less 9% Some College College Grad While 57% of voters in the tested regions voted for McDaniel, 63% of those who heard the NON PAC Ad voted for him and 75% of those who heard the ad and said it had impact supported McDaniel. Of those who heard the NON PAC Ad, 59% support the Tea Party compared to 47% among all voters. This indicates the ad was well targeted to turn out a segment of voters likely to support McDaniel. Profile of Voters Who Heard NON PAC Radio Ad Profile of Voters Who Heard NON PAC Radio Ad and Said Advertising Had Impact Voted Cochran 37% 25% 11% Voted McDaniel 63% 75% 28% 32% 33% 24% 63% 57% Voted Cochran 6/3 Under $25K 5% 6% 52% 64% $25-$50K 11% 12% Voted McDaniel 6/3 $50-$100K 43% 39% Voted Other 6/3 2% 1% $100K+ 41% 44% Did Not Vote 6/3 13% 11% Support Tea Party 59% 71% Oppose Tea Party 17% 11% Significantly higher than the total sample Significantly lower than the total sample Obamacare Exemption Impact Voters who heard the message about Cochran and the Congressional Exemption for Obamacare were significantly more likely to vote for McDaniel. Total Heard Obamacare Exemption Message (any medium) Advertising had impact 36% 37% Likely Congress is hiding Obamacare Exemption 74% 77% Less likely to vote for incumbent if Obamacare Exemption is true 69% 75% Believe Congress and staff should pay for own insurance 51% 49% Voted McDaniel 57% 63% Significantly higher than the total sample Significantly lower than the total sample Obamacare Exemption The idea that Congress exempted itself from the unpopular Obamacare law is believable to voters and does make an impact on the willingness to vote for an incumbent. Total Voted McDaniel Voted Cochran Believe Congressional Exemption 74% 82% 62% Do Not Believe Congressional Exemption 26% 18% 38% Total Believe Congressional Exemption Do Not Believe Congressional Exemption Less likely to vote for Incumbent 72% 77% 56% Makes no difference 16% 11% 30% More likely to vote for incumbent 4% 4% 4% Note sure 8% 8% 11% Obamacare Exemption Voters are split on whether or not Congress and their staff should get employer based healthcare. However, other survey data show this changes if Congress appears to have a separate set of rules. 100% 90% 80% 70% 49% 54% 51% 46% Total Heard Radio Ad 47% 56% 44% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 53% 44% 56% 10% 0% Did Not Hear Radio Ad Voted Cochran Voted McDaniel Congress and their staff should be able to get health insurance through their employer like other workers Congress and their staff get enough benefits - they can pay for their own health insurance Appendix Methodology In-person interviewers were positioned at 18 polling places in Mississippi on June 24, 2014 for the Republican Senate Nomination Runoff Election. In total 1,127 interviews were conducted. 9 in Suburban Memphis (576 interviews) 9 on the Southern Gulf Coast (551 interviews) Polling places were selected through a random stratified sample based on turnout in the June 3rd Republican Primary. Polling places where fewer than 100 people voted on June 3rd were excluded for operational/feasibility issues. Interviewers approached every third person that left the precinct and invited them to participate in a survey. This was done to ensure a random sample. If voters agreed to participate, they were handed a double sided survey which was self-administered and returned to a box. The interviewer did not review the completed surveys to ensure anonymity. Final survey data were weighted to match the actual election outcome in each county. Figures in this report reflect weighted data. When data from the state becomes available, this can be updated to match precinct level actual returns. Locations – Suburban Memphis Precinct/County June 3 Ballots Cast June 24 Ballot Cast* Exit Interviews Collected** 1,232 84 Olive Branch South/DeSoto 589 114*** Southaven North/DeSoto 509 85 Senatobia 1/Tate 500 75 Nesbit West/DeSoto 291 80*** Byhalia/Marshall 251 60*** Looxahoma/Tate 160 23 Potts Camp/Marshall 143 42 Floyd/Benton 112 13 Hernando East/DeSoto *To be updated when Secretary of State certifies final results **Interviewers approached every 3rd person leaving the polling place as a method of randomization ***Locations where polling place officials and watchers prevented interviews for part of the day Locations – Southern Gulf Coast Precinct/County June 3 Ballots Cast June 24 Ballot Cast* Exit Interviews Collected** OS Civic/Jackson 2,219 203 Diamondhead East/Hancock 1,541 18*** Biloxi 11/Harrison 1,082 174 Fontainebleau/Jackson 891 51 Eastlawn/Jackson 494 32 Waveland West/Hancock 363 12 White Plains/Harrison 250 57 Outside Long Beach/Harrison 171 2*** City Hall/Hancock 102 2*** *To be updated when Secretary of State certifies final results **Interviewers approached every 3rd person leaving the polling place as a method of randomization ***Locations where polling place officials and watchers prevented interviews for most of the day Demographics of Voters Total June 3 Voters Male 49% 50% Female 51% 50% 18-34 10% 9% 35-54 36% 33% 55+ 54% 58% White 93% 94% Black 5% 4% HS of Less 18% 18% Some College 33% 33% College Grad 49% 49% Under $25K 10% 10% $25-$50K 18% 16% $50-$100K 42% 43% $100K+ 30% 31% Support Tea Party 47% 48% Oppose Tea Party 24% 23%