Conversions Conversion s Take 2 Formulas Formulas Take 2 Definitions Molar Mass $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 Stoich Stoich Take 2 Lim/Exc React Lim/Exc React II The Mole Grab Bag $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $1200 $1200 $1200 $1200 $1200 $1200 $1600 $1600 $1600 $1600 $1600 $1600 $2000 $2000 $2000 $2000 $2000 $2000 Final Jeopardy Final Jeopardy Category Final Jeopardy answer question $200 1,230 grams 15.4 moles of Br = _____ grams $400 26.53 moles NaCl 2,004 grams NaCl=___ moles $600 1.55 x 1024 formula units .257 moles KCl= ___ formula units $800 5.2 x 1022 atoms Cu 5.5 grams Cu= ____ atoms Cu $1000 3.37 x 1024 molecules How many molecules of water (H2O) have you drank if you drink 101 grams? $200 0.901 moles H2 1.82 grams H2= _____ moles $400 920 grams 4.4 moles BaCl2= __ grams $600 2 x 1024 molecules 3 moles C6H12O6= ___ molecules $800 22.1 grams Li 1.33 x 25 10 atoms Li= ___ grams $1000 1.03 x 1024 formula units If you have 127 grams of KCl, how many formula units do you have? $200 CH2O If the molecular formula of a compound is C3H6O3, what is the empirical formula? $400 H2O2 What is the molecular formula of a substance with a molar mass of 34 and an empirical formula of HO? $600 CH3O What is the empirical formula of a substance with 1.388g C, 0.345g H and 1.850g O? $800 Cr2O3 What is the empirical formula of a substance with 68.4% Cr, 31.6% O? $1000 N2O4 What is the molecular formula of a substance with 0.606g N and 1.390g O and a molar mass of 92? $200 CO, or C2O2, or C3O3, or C4O4, etc If the empirical formula of a compound is CO, what is a possible molecular formula? $400 C2H6O2 What is the molecular formula of a substance with a molar mass of 62 and an empirical formula of CH3O? $600 AgNO3 What is the empirical formula of a substance with 63.5g Ag, 8.2g N and 28.3g O? $800 Au2O3 What is the empirical formula of a substance with 89.14% Au and 10.80% O? $1000 N2O5 What is the molecular formula of a substance with 4.04g N and 11.46g O that has a molar mass of 108.0? $200 Most reduced version of chemical formula Describe what an empirical formula is $400 The reactant that limits the amount of product produced, runs out first Describe what the limiting reactant is $600 Chemical formula of compounds as they naturally occur, can be reduced Describe what a molecular formula is $800 Grams (molar mass), liters (22.4), particles (Avogadro’s Number), mole-mole (coefficients) Give two of the four conversions that can be made from a mole and the numbers used to make such conversions $1000 Dozen and mole are counting units, dozen=12, mole= 6.02 x 1023 Explain the connection between a mole and a dozen. How are the similar and how do they differ? $200 16 g/mol What is the molar mass of Oxygen? $400 36.46 g/mol What is the molar mass of HCl? $600 N5O2, 102.05 g/mol What is the molar mass of pentanitrogen dioxide? $800 CuCl2, 134.45 g/mol What is the molar mass of copper (II) chloride? $1000 91.95 g/mol What is the molar mass of Fe(NH4)2? $400 1:3; 1 mole N2: 3 mole H2 N2 + 3 H2 ---> 2 NH3 What is the mole ratio of N2 to H2? $800 10 moles H2O 2 H2 + O2 ---> 2 H2O How many moles of H2O are produced when 5.00 moles of oxygen are used? $1200 162 L O2 2 H2 + O2 ---> 2 H2O How many liters of O2 will react with 14.5 moles of H2? $1600 25.0 moles CO2 Fe2O3 + 3CO --> 2Fe + 3 CO2 A student starts with 700. grams of CO, how many moles of CO2 should be produced? $2000 125 grams SO3 2 SO2 + O2 ---> 2 SO3 A student starts with 100. grams of SO2, how many grams of SO3 should be produced? $400 3:2; 3 moles H2: 2 moles NH3 N2 + 3 H2 ---> 2 NH3 What is the mole ratio of H2 to NH3 ? $800 1.50 moles O2 2 H2 + O2 ---> 2 H2O If 3.00 moles of H2O are produced, how many moles of oxygen must be consumed $1200 10.3 moles NH3 N2 + 3 H2 ---> 2 NH3 How many moles of NH3 will be produced if you start with 115 liters of N2? $1600 678 grams CO2 Fe2O3 + 3CO --> 2Fe + 3 CO2 A student starts with 15.4 moles of CO, how many grams of CO2 should be produced? $2000 317 grams H2O 4 NH3 + 3 O2 --> 2 N2 + 6 H2O A student starts with 200. grams of NH3, how many grams of H2O should be produced? $400 Convert all reactants to one product, compare numbers, lowest number shows which is the limiting reactant How do you determine which reactant is the limiting reactant? $800 $1200 $1600 O2 limiting reactant, 0.0860 moles H2O C3H8 + 5 O2 3CO2 + 4 H2O What is the theoretical yield of H2O in moles if you start with 14.8 g C3H8 and 3.44 g O2? $2000 0.555 moles C3H8 C3H8 + 5 O2 3CO2 + 4 H2O Given the following information, how many moles of the excess reactant is left over? C3H8 : 4.33 moles H2O O2 : 2.11 moles H2O $400 Subtract limiting product # from excess product #, convert this product number back to excess reactant How do you determine how much excess reactant is left over? $800 $1200 $1600 Fe limiting reactant, 0.162 moles Al 4Al2O3 + 9Fe -> 3Fe3O4 + 8Al What is the theoretical yield of Al in moles if you start with 25.4 g Al2O3 and 10.2 g Fe? $2000 1.8 moles Fe 4Al2O3 + 9Fe -> 3Fe3O4 + 8Al Given the following information, how many moles of the excess reactant is left over? Al2O3: 1.88 moles Al Fe: 3.48 moles Al $400 Periodic table, determine the molar mass When making mole conversions concerning grams, how is conversion determined? $800 Balanced equation When completing mole to mole conversions how are values determined? $1200 Avogadro’s number, 6.02 x 1023 When completing mole conversions involving numbers of particles, how are values determined? $1600 Gas constant, 22.4 Liters When completing mole conversions involving gas stoichiometry, how are values determined? $2000 Back page of study guide Sketch out a flow chart of possible conversions involving moles. $400 Units will cancel if opposite of each other, all units should cancel out besides desired unit, multiply top numbers and divide bottom numbers State one rule for making unit conversions. $800 Dimensional Analysis What is the process of converting one unit to another unit called? $1200 answer question $1600 answer question $2000 answer question