Kaushik Andra, Ishan Prasad, Shicheng Tang, Lingtao Zhou April 25, 2013 Introduction Macroeconomic Review Industry Overview Company Overview Financial Analysis Valuation Recommendation Founded in 1974- Headquartered in New York, NY Global Retailer of athletically inspired shoes and apparel Operates 3335 retail stores in 23 countries in North America, Europe, Australia, and New Zealand Source: Marketline Marketplace Fairness Act moving through Senate ◦ Primarily affects small online retailers Retail Sales down in March but beat expectations for 1st quarter ◦ May be explained by payroll tax effect ◦ Further sequestration cuts Source: Wall Street Journal Growth in Asian markets slow as well, Japan trying to implement expansionary monetary policy European data continues to show mixed results, points to sluggish growth ◦ Austerity measures in Spain not particularly effective Source: New York Times Foot Locker primarily operates in the retail athletic shoe wear and apparel industry Largest Players: Nike, Adidas, Finish Line, Dick’s Sporting Goods Asia Pacific region forecasted to have highest growth during next 5 years Bargaining Power of Buyers- High ◦ Consumers face low switching costs Bargaining Power of Suppliers- Moderate ◦ Suppliers starting to develop e-commerce presence Threat of Substitutes- Moderate ◦ Can use cross-training shoes for various purposes Barriers to Entry- Low ◦ Low initial investment to enter retail space Degree of Rivalry- High ◦ Emergence of online retailers in every business segment Overall Industry Attractiveness- Moderate Highlighted by events such as FIFA World Cup 2014, and 2016 Olympics ◦ CAGR of 4.92% until 2017 Mainly correlated with global economic growth ◦ Heavily driven by consumer sentiment and confidence ◦ Foot Locker specifically affected mostly by U.S and European growth Source: Lucintel Operates in two reportable segments — Athletic Stores and Direct-to-Customers. Athletic Stores segment is one of the largest athletic footwear and apparel retailers in the world, whose formats include Foot Locker, Lady Foot Locker, Kids Foot Locker, Champs Sports, Footaction, and CCS. Direct-to-Customers segment includes Footlocker.com, Inc. and other affiliates, which sell to customers through their websites, mobile devices, etc. It operates websites for eastbay.com, ccs.com as well as those aligned with the brand names of its store banners Source: Foot Locker Inc. 2012 Annual Report 1200 1000 800 January 2012 February 2013 600 400 200 0 Foot Locker US Foot Locker Europe Champs Sports January 2012 1118 561 534 331 292 February 2013 1072 590 539 303 283 Foot Locker Canada Foot Locker Asia Pacific 291 129 91 305 129 92 Lady Foot Kids Foot Footaction Locker Locker Source: Foot Locker Inc. 2012 Annual Report • Sales increased 9.0% in 2012, as compared with 10.7% in 2011. • Excluding the effect of currency fluctuation, it increased by 10.6% in 2012, as compared with 8.9% in 2011. Source: Foot Locker Inc. 2012 Annual Report Most divisions experienced strong increases compared with the prior year, led by Champs Sports and domestic Foot Locker. Foot Locker Europe had a modest comparable-store sales decline reflecting the macro conditions in that region. Introduced a new banner SIX:02 in November 2012. Source: Foot Locker Inc. 2012 Annual Report Sales increased 19.7% in 2012, as compared with 18.8% in 2011. The increase was majorly a result of strong sales performance for the company’s store-banner websites (60%) as well as increased Eastbay sales. Source: Foot Locker Inc. 2012 Annual Report By Segment 6000 By Geographic Area 5000 5568 5110 4617 4000 Athletic Stores 4000 3000 Direct-toCustomers 2000 3959 3568 3500 Sales(million) Sales (million) 5000 4495 4500 United States 3000 2500 International 2000 1500 1481 1664 1687 1000 1000 432 513 614 500 0 0 2010 2011 2012 2010 2011 2012 Source: Foot Locker Inc. 2012 Annual Report Create a clear customer focus, to drive performance in core athletic banners. Make stores and internet sites more exciting, relevant places to shop and buy. Deliver exceptional growth in high-potential business segments. Aggressively pursue brand expansion opportunities Source: Foot Locker Inc. 2012 Annual Report Relationship with vendors (especially Nike) Highly Competitive Market Exposure to economic/political conditions in other countries Changes to labor regulations Fashion Changes Source: Foot Locker Inc. 2012 Annual Report Strengths •Leading athletic footwear and apparel retailer in US. •Wide selection of products focusing on different customers’ needs. Weaknesses •Sales highly correlated to Nike’s performance. •Reliance on relationship and performance of vendors. •Strong profitability and liquidity Opportunities •Increasing online shopping. •Growing demand for women’s athletic footwear. •Expansion into international markets Threats •Highly competitive environment. •Shift in fashion trends. •Changes to labor regulations and increased wages. Source: Foot Locker Inc. 2012 Annual Report Sales(in million) Sales per gross square foot 7000 500 6000 5000 4000 5049 5623 6182 400 300 3000 360 406 443 200 2000 100 1000 0 0 2010 2011 2012 2010 EBIT margin 3 10.00% 2.5 9.90% 7.80% 6.00% 4.00% 1 2.00% 0.5 0.00% 0 2011 2.58 2 1.8 1.5 5.30% 2010 2012 Diluted EPS 12.00% 8.00% 2011 2012 1.07 2010 2011 Source: Foot Locker Inc. 2012 Annual Report 2012 2012-2013 Profitibility ROC ROE ROA 2011-2012 2010-2011 17.00% 17.70% 12.40% 12.99% 13.45% 9.35% 8.39% 8.51% 5.92% Liquidity Current Ratio Quick Ratio Debt to Equity 3.70 1.50 5.60 3.79 1.55 6.4 3.96 1.42 6.77 Working Capital Inventory Turnover A/P Turnover 3.70 15.78 3.6 16.57 3.37 16.23 Source: Bloomberg Metric Value Current Stock Price $32.34 Trailing P/E 12.53 Forward P/E 10.43 Dividend Yield 0.8 (2.5%) Market Cap 4.86B Source: Yahoo.com Source: Yahoo Source: Foot Locker Inc. 2012 Annual Report Foot Locker Inc. LTM Company Enterprise Value / LTM 2014E LTM LTM Price 2014E TBV EPS LTM Growth Sales EBITDA EBITDA EBIT EPS EPS Foot Locker Inc. 0.7x 5.6x 5.2x 6.7x 4.9x 11.8x 1.53x 11% Comps Finish Line Inc. Genesco Inc. DSW Inc, Dick's Sporting Goods Inc. Dillard's Inc. 0.5x 0.5x 1.1x 0.9x 0.7x 4.6x 5.6x 8.7x 8.2x 5.6x 4.7x 5.0x 8.1x 7.3x 5.4x 5.5x 7.5x 10.5x 10.2x 8.4x NA 2.4x 19.6x 20.2x 8.4x 11.6x 10.4x 18.0x 16.4x 11.3x 0.96x 4.03x 6.73x 7.56x 0.92x 15% 15% 14% 16% 10% Mean Median 0.8x 0.7x 6.5x 5.6x 6.1x 5.4x 8.4x 8.4x 12.7x 14.0x 13.6x 11.6x Mean Median $ 36.49 $ 32.82 $ 35.53 $ 39.29 $38.01 $32.67 Mean Median $ 37.52 $ 33.09 $ 37.75 $ 33.83 $ 40.15 $ 40.01 4.04 4.03 14% 15% $ 52.55 $ 52.42 $ 39.56 $ 37.51 Source: Bloomberg Source: Bloomberg Strengths ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ Strong Same-Store Sales Growth Good improvement in operating margins Excellent Dividend Record Revamp store layout to better suit customer shopping experience Concerns ◦ Consumer sentiment sluggish as global economy recovers ◦ High degree of rivalry within industry with the rise of online retailers ◦ Unclear plan of expansion into key global markets Valuation Summary ◦ Current Stock Price: $32.34 ◦ Comparable Companies Valuation: $39.56 ◦ DCF Valuation: $26.95 Recommendation: WATCH LIST ◦ Place on RCMP Watch List ◦ Consider reviewing again in 12 months once U.S. and European economies show stronger consumer confidence