ISAC XX WORKSHOP Carleton C. Stewart Sigrid J. Stewart RPCI LFC IMMUNOPHENOTYPING ACUTE LEUKEMIAS RPCI LFC CD3 CD14 HLADr CD45 This antibody combination is designed to give a differential. CD45 vs SSC is used to define lymphocytes, monocytes and granulocytes. CD14 further defines monocytes while CD3 gives T-cells and HLADr identifies B-cells and NK cells. In bone marrow, progenitor cells are CD4 dim HLADr+ and erythroid cells or platelets are CD45 negative. CD7 CD13 CD2 CD19 This combination is used for three reasons. 1) Normal T-cells express CD2 and CD7, which are often expressed at abnormal levels by malignant T-cells. NK cell malignancy is usually CD7+CD2-. 2) CD2+CD7+CD13+ cells represent aberrant co expression of the myeloid antigen, CD13, on acute T lineage lymphocytic leukemias and lymphoproliferative disorders. 3) Co expression of CD2 or CD7 or CD13 with CD19 defines aberrant expression of these markers on B lineage malignancy. Finally, CD19 is often co-expressed on CD13 AML-FAB/M2 with a t(8,21) translocation. CD5 This combination is designed to resolve B-lineage lymphoproliferative disorders. Lambda Clonal excess of kappa or lambda on CD19 positive cells or CD19CD5 positive CD19 cells are explicitly defined. Kappa CD20 CD11c CD22 CD25 This combination is used to further characterize B-lymphoproliferative disorders and to define the degree of maturity of acute B-lineage leukemias. In addition, hairy cell leukemia can be classified by its unique high expression of CD11c. Aberrant expression of the T-cell marker CD25 on B-cells is diagnostic for lymphoproliferative diseases when it is expressed. CD5 CD19 CD10 CD34 This antibody combination is designed to resolve the cells within the maturation of both T and B-cell lineages. The earliest T-cells are CD5+CD10+CD34+, which differentiate into CD5+CD10+ by losing CD34 and finally into mature T-cells that express only CD5. This combination can be used to evaluate the maturity of a T lineage acute leukemia. In a like manner, the maturation of the two distinct B-cell lineages: CD19+CD5- and CD19+CD5+ can be defined. The earliest B-cells co express both CD34 and CD10. As maturation occurs, they lose CD34, then CD10 to become mature B-cells. CD11b CD13 CD33 CD34 This combination resolves both normal and malignant myeloid cells. The most immature myeloid cells express only CD34 and CD13. FAB M0 and M1 will generally be positive for only these two markers. As these cells differentiate, they acquire low CD33 and low CD11b expression. A dramatic increase in CD11b expression with gradual loss of CD34 expression is characteristic of differentiation into the granulocytic lineage and the malignant counterpart is FAB M2. In contrast, an increase in CD33 expression and reduction of CD34 expression is characteristic of differentiation into the monocytic lineage (FAB M4). APL has characteristics similar to both the early granulocytic and monocytic lineage leukemias suggesting they may be derived from precursors at the branch point. CD15 CD56 CD19 CD34 This combination is used to define aberrant antibody expression on hematopoietic malignancies. CD56 is expressed early on progenitor cells (CD34+CD56+) that may also co-express CD15. We have shown that in acute leukemia, coexpression of CD15, CD56 and CD34 is associated with the t(8,21) translocation, which results in a very bad prognosis. CD15 is also expressed on granulocytes and some B-cells. CD41 CD71 CD45 CD34 This combination is used to define erythroleukemia FAB/M6 and megakaryoblastic leukemia FAB/M7. Activated HPCs co- express CD71, the transferrin receptor, as well as CD45 and CD34. Erythroid progenitor cells can be distinguished by their very high levels of CD71 and CD34 expression. As they differentiate into precursor normoblasts they lose expression of both CD45 and CD34 and express only CD71. When HPCs differentiate into the megakaryocytic lineage they acquire CD41 and lose CD45 before losing CD34. CD38 CD138 CD45 CD56 Myeloma cells are the only hematopoietic cells that express CD138. In addition, CD38 is expressed at very high levels and CD56 is often (~80% of the time) expressed. CD45 is expressed at low levels on immature plasma cells, but is completely absent on mature plasma cells. Types of Antigen Expression Ab1 Ab1 Ab1 F Ab2 E Ab2 Ab2 D Ab1 C Ab2 B Ab2 Ab2 A Ab1 Ab1 INTERPRETING COEXPRESSION 4 10 C D 1 9 A2 1 10 C D 1 9 3 10 2 10 CD19 --> 3 10 2 10 1 1 10 10 4 10 4 10 B 19 18 CD19 --> 3 1 10 2 10 3 CD7 --> CD7 5 10 20 4 4 10 C D 1 9 10 2 10 CD7 --> 21 10 C6 3 C D 7 4 1 10 2 10 3 CD2 --> CD2 1 10 4 D2 3 10 2 10 CD19 --> R1 1 1 10 10 7 8 10 1 10 2 CD2 --> CD2 10 3 10 4 3 4 10 1 10 2 CD7 --> CD7 10 3 10 4 T LINEAGE ACUTE LEUKEMIA C D 1 4 C D 4 5 C D 1 4 CD45 HLADr 4 10 4 10 4 10 1 HLADr 2 5 2 FL1 --> CD45 10 3 10 1 10 10 1 2 4 10 C D 4 5 10 C D 1 4 3 10 1 FL1 --> 10 1 2 10 3 10 2 FL2 --> 10 FL2 --> C D 1 4 3 10 3 10 R1 6 R5 7 4 10 1 10 2 FL3 --> HLADr 10 3 10 4 8 10 1 10 2 HLADr FL3 --> 10 3 10 4 3 10 10 2 10 3 10 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 CD8 1 10 10 CD3 10 2 10 FL1-Height --> 10 1 FL1-Height --> 10 1 2 10 10 2 FL2-Height --> 10 FL2-Height --> C D 4 10 4 10 1 10 2 FL3-Height --> CD8 10 3 10 4 10 4 6 R5 C D 3 7 4 3 10 3 10 3 10 3 10 R1 3 CD8 FL3 --> 3 5 2 C D 4 2 4 10 4 10 4 10 1 10 8 1 FL3 --> CD3 2 FL1 --> 3 7 4 FL1 --> 1 10 10 1 4 1 2 3 10 2 10 C D 3 1 10 2 10 C D 4 1 C D 4 10 5 10 2 3 10 R1 4 10 4 1 10 4 10 T LINEAGE ACUTE LEUKEMIA 8 10 1 10 2 FL3-Height --> CD8 10 3 10 4 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 4 10 3 10 1 CD7 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 1 10 10 CD7 10 2 10 FL1 --> 10 1 FL1 --> 10 1 2 10 10 2 FL2 --> 10 10 3 10 1 10 2 FL3 --> CD2 4 6 R5 C D 7 7 4 10 3 10 3 10 3 10 FL2 --> C D 1 9 4 3 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 R1 3 2 5 2 C D 1 9 10 FL3 --> CD2 FL3 --> 1 2 1 CD2 FL1 --> 1 10 10 1 1 10 2 2 10 C D 7 10 10 2 10 C D 1 9 1 C D 1 9 3 3 10 10 4 4 10 10 T LINEAGE ACUTE LEUKEMIA 10 3 10 4 8 10 1 10 2 CD2 FL3 --> 10 3 10 4 4 10 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 1 10 1 10 CD5 2 10 3 10 10 4 1 10 10 3 2 FL1 --> CD5 10 10 1 FL1 --> 10 1 2 10 10 2 FL2 --> 10 C D 1 9 10 4 10 1 10 2 FL3 --> CD10 4 6 R5 C D 5 7 4 2 3 3 10 3 10 3 10 3 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 FL2 --> C D 1 9 2 5 R1 10 10 CD10 2 1 1 CD10 1 10 10 1 10 10 2 10 C D 5 2 3 3 10 10 4 4 10 3 2 10 C D 1 9 1 C D 1 9 10 T LINEAGE ACUTE LEUKEMIA 10 3 10 4 8 10 1 10 2 FL3 --> CD10 10 3 10 4 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 10 1 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 10 1 CD5 10 2 FL1 --> 10 10 1 FL1 --> 10 1 2 10 10 2 FL2 --> 10 10 3 10 1 10 2 FL3 --> CD19 4 6 R5 C D 5 7 4 10 3 10 3 10 3 10 C D 3 4 4 3 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 FL2 --> 3 2 5 R1 C D 3 4 10 CD19 2 10 1 CD19 1 2 2 10 2 10 CD5 1 10 3 10 4 10 4 10 3 10 C D 5 10 10 2 10 C D 3 4 1 C D 3 4 1 3 10 4 10 T LINEAGE ACUTE LEUKEMIA 10 3 10 4 8 10 1 10 2 FL3 --> CD19 10 3 10 4 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 3 10 2 1 10 10 10 10 10 FL1 --> 10 3 FITC-CD7 10 10 FL1 --> 2 FITC-CD3 1 10 4 10 3 10 2 10 1 FL2 --> PE-CD4 4 4 T-Lineage Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 1 10 FL3 --> FL1 --> 10 3 10 4 TC-CD8 TC-CD2 1 10 2 FL1 --> 10 3 FITC-CD5 10 4 10 10 3 10 FL1 --> 1 10 1 10 10 2 FITC-CD45 10 3 10 2 FL2 --> 10 PE-CD34 3 10 2 FL2 --> 10 1 10 PE-CD19 10 4 4 4 FITC-CD3 2 FL3 --> 10 1 10 2 FL1 --> 10 3 FITC-CD5 10 4 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 FL3 --> PP-HLADr 08076102 MARKER EXPRESSION ON T-CELL ALL MARKER CD1 CD2 CD3 CD4 CD5 CD7 CD8 CD10 CD11c CD13 CD19 0 PERCENT 63 71 41 61 84 93 55 16 2 25 0 MARKER CD20 CD22 CD33 CD34 CD38 CD45b CD45d CD45n HLADr Kappa Lambda n = 54 > 10% of leukemia cells express the marker RPCI LFC PERCENT 0 6 2 27 78 15 85 4 13 0 0 B LINEAGE ACUTE LEUKEMIA C D 1 4 C D 1 4 C D 4 5 CD45 HLADr 4 10 4 10 4 10 1 HLADr 2 5 FL1 --> CD45 10 3 10 1 2 10 10 2 1 10 1 4 10 6 R5 3 10 10 C D 1 4 FL1 --> 2 1 10 10 3 3 2 FL2 --> 10 C D 1 4 10 3 10 R1 C D 4 5 7 4 10 1 10 2 HLADr FL3 --> 10 3 10 4 8 10 1 10 2 10 FL3 --> HLADr 3 10 4 10 3 10 4 10 10 1 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 10 1 10 2 CD5 10 10 1 FL1 --> 10 1 2 10 10 2 FL2 --> 10 10 FL1 --> 3 10 1 10 2 FL3 --> CD19 4 6 R5 C D 5 7 4 10 3 10 3 10 3 10 C D 3 4 4 3 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 3 2 5 R1 C D 3 4 10 CD19 2 10 1 CD19 1 2 2 10 10 CD5 1 10 3 10 4 10 4 10 3 2 10 2 2 10 1 1 10 C D 5 10 C D 3 4 10 C D 3 4 1 3 10 4 10 B LINEAGE ACUTE LEUKEMIA 10 3 10 4 8 10 1 10 2 FL3 --> CD19 10 3 10 4 4 10 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 1 10 1 CD5 10 2 10 3 10 10 4 1 10 10 CD5 10 2 10 FL1 --> 10 1 FL1 --> 10 1 2 10 10 2 FL2 --> 10 10 3 10 1 10 2 FL3 --> CD10 4 6 R5 C D 5 7 4 10 3 10 3 10 3 10 C D 1 9 4 3 10 4 10 4 10 4 10 3 2 5 R1 C D 1 9 10 CD10 2 2 1 CD10 1 1 10 1 10 10 2 10 C D 5 2 3 3 10 10 4 4 10 3 2 10 C D 1 9 1 C D 1 9 10 B LINEAGE ACUTE LEUKEMIA 10 3 10 4 8 10 1 10 2 FL3 --> CD10 10 3 10 4 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 10 4 10 1 CD20 10 2 10 3 10 2 10 1 CD22 10 10 FL1 --> 3 10 3 10 1 10 2 FL3 --> CD22 10 4 6 R5 C D 2 0 7 4 10 3 10 1 FL1 --> 10 1 2 10 10 2 FL2 --> 10 C D 1 1 c 4 10 2 4 10 3 10 3 10 3 10 CD22 4 10 4 10 C D 1 1 c 2 1 5 R1 10 2 10 2 1 10 4 CD22 1 10 10 3 10 4 1 2 10 C D 2 0 10 10 2 10 C D 1 1 c 1 C D 1 1 c 1 3 3 10 10 4 4 10 10 B LINEAGE ACUTE LEUKEMIA 3 10 4 8 10 1 10 2 FL3 --> CD22 10 3 10 4 4 4 4 10 10 10 B LINEAGE ACUTE LEUKEMIA 5 2 10 1 10 2 10 1 2 10 1 C D 3 3 10 3 10 3 10 3 C D 1 3 10 C D 1 3 10 1 7 3 1 10 2 10 10 3 10 1 10 4 CD33 2 10 10 3 10 10 4 CD19 10 1 CD33 3 10 FL1 --> 10 2 2 10 10 6 R5 C D 3 3 7 4 10 1 10 2 FL3 --> CD19 4 3 10 1 FL1 --> 10 1 2 10 10 2 FL2 --> 10 C D 1 3 4 1 10 4 10 3 10 3 10 R1 3 10 3 5 2 C D 1 3 10 2 CD19 4 10 4 10 1 10 8 1 10 3 10 4 8 10 1 10 2 FL3 --> CD19 10 3 10 4 MARKER EXPRESSION ON B-CELL ALL MARKER CD1 CD2 CD3 CD4 CD5 CD7 CD8 CD10 CD11c CD13 CD19 PERCENT 0 6 0 0 1 0 0 72 1 32 98 MARKER CD20 CD22 CD33 CD34 CD38 CD45b CD45d CD45n HLADr Kappa Lambda n =284 RPCI LFC PERCENT 33 88 3 81 85 3 83 33 96 2 4 4 10 10 4 PRE-B-CELLS 3 10 1 10 CD19 PE --> 2 10 10 1 2 C D 1 9 C D 1 9 FL2 --> BONE MARROW 10 10 3 BLOOD 10 1 10 2 CD10 FL3 --> 10 3 10 4 10 1 10 2 CD10 CD10 TC --> 10 3 10 4 RPCI LFC 11065003 02178081.004 C D 1 9 C D 2 0 CD10 C D 3 4 CD10 C D 4 5 CD19 CD19 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 10 4 10 1 CD45 10 2 10 3 10 2 10 1 CD45 10 10 1 FL1-Hei ght --> 3 10 3 10 1 10 2 FL3-Hei ght --> HLADr 4 6 R5 C D 4 5 7 4 10 3 10 10 FL1-Height --> 2 FL2-Height --> 1 10 2 C D 1 4 4 10 2 4 10 3 10 3 3 10 HLADr 4 10 4 C D 1 4 2 1 5 R1 10 2 10 2 1 10 4 HLADr 1 10 10 3 10 4 1 2 10 C D 4 5 10 10 2 10 C D 1 4 1 C D 1 4 1 3 3 10 10 4 4 10 10 ACUTE MYELOID LEUKEMIA 10 3 10 4 8 10 1 10 2 10 HLADr FL3-Hei ght --> 3 10 4 10 3 10 10 10 1 CD33 2 10 4 10 1 10 1 HLADr 3 10 FL3-Height --> 10 2 2 10 4 6 R5 C D 3 3 10 10 3 3 8 1 10 5 10 C D 1 3 10 2 4 10 6 R5 7 4 10 HLADr FL1-Height --> 1 10 10 1 CD33 3 2 10 4 10 10 2 FL1-Height --> 10 3 FL1-Height --> 10 3 10 3 10 FL2-Height --> C D 1 3 2 3 5 R1 10 10 4 10 4 10 2 1 2 HLADr 1 10 10 1 10 4 10 3 10 4 10 4 10 3 2 10 2 2 10 1 1 10 C D 3 3 10 C D 1 3 10 C D 1 3 1 3 10 4 10 ACUTE MYELOID LEUKEMIA 7 4 8 10 1 10 2 FL3-Height --> HLADr 10 3 10 4 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 10 2 10 3 10 CD11b 10 10 10 2 10 3 10 CD33 6 R5 C D 1 1 b 7 4 10 1 10 2 CD33 FL3-Hei ght --> 10 3 10 4 4 1 10 10 FL1-Hei ght --> 3 2 2 10 1 FL1-Height --> 10 1 2 10 10 2 FL2-Height --> 10 10 2 10 3 10 3 10 3 10 C D 1 3 4 1 1 4 10 CD33 10 5 R1 3 10 4 2 C D 1 3 1 10 1 4 1 2 10 10 4 10 CD11b 3 10 4 10 4 10 3 10 10 10 2 10 C D 1 3 1 C D 1 3 C D 1 1 b 1 3 10 4 10 ACUTE MYELOID LEUKEMIA 8 10 1 10 2 CD33 FL3-Hei ght --> 10 3 10 4 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 4 10 3 2 10 C D 3 8 10 10 2 10 C D 3 4 1 C D 3 4 1 3 10 4 10 ACUTE MYELOID LEUKEMIA 8 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 3 10 4 10 1 10 10 CD38 10 2 10 FL1-Height --> 3 10 1 FL1-Height --> 10 1 2 10 10 2 FL2-Height --> 10 10 2 6 R5 C D 3 8 7 4 10 1 10 2 FL3-Height --> HLADr 10 3 10 4 4 10 3 10 3 10 3 10 FL2-Height --> C D 3 4 4 1 10 3 5 R1 3 10 2 HLADr 2 C D 3 4 1 4 10 1 10 2 HLADr 4 10 4 10 CD38 10 1 8 10 1 10 2 FL3-Height --> HLADr 10 3 10 4 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 10 2 10 3 10 4 2 10 1 CD7 10 10 FL1-Hei ght --> 3 10 1 10 2 FL3-Hei ght --> CD2 4 6 R5 C D 7 7 4 10 3 10 1 FL1-Height --> 10 1 2 10 10 2 FL2-Height --> 10 C D 1 3 4 10 3 4 10 3 10 3 10 3 10 CD2 4 10 4 10 C D 1 3 2 10 5 R1 2 1 10 2 10 2 1 1 CD2 1 1 10 10 2 10 CD7 10 10 3 10 4 10 4 10 3 10 C D 7 10 10 2 10 C D 1 3 1 C D 1 3 1 3 10 4 10 ACUTE MYELOID LEUKEMIA 10 3 10 4 8 10 1 10 2 FL3-Height --> CD2 10 3 10 4 4 10 1 4 10 4 10 ACUTE MYELOID LEUKEMIA 2 5 3 10 2 10 1 1 10 10 C D 3 4 FL1 --> 2 1 10 10 3 3 2 FL2 --> 10 C D 3 4 10 3 10 R1 C D 1 5 4 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 7 10 4 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 CD15 10 10 1 10 2 CD15 3 10 1 FL1-Height --> 10 1 2 10 10 2 FL2-Height --> 10 FL1-Hei ght --> 10 6 R5 C D 1 5 7 4 10 1 10 2 FL3-Hei ght --> CD56 10 3 10 3 10 3 10 2 3 4 10 4 10 4 10 C D 3 4 4 10 10 5 R1 3 10 2 CD56 2 C D 3 4 1 FL3 --> CD56 1 1 8 FL3 --> FL1 --> 10 6 R5 10 3 10 4 8 10 1 10 2 FL3-Hei ght --> CD56 10 3 10 4 4 10 2 1 10 CD45 PerCP --> CD45 10 10 2 CD34 PE --> 0 10 20 10 10 30 1 10 CD34 90 80 40 50 60 70 SSC Side Scatter --> 3 3 100 110 120 10 4 4 FEATURES OF ERYTHROLEUKEMIA (FAB M6) 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 Forward Scatter --> FSC 90 100 110 120 10 1 10 2 CD45 PerCP --> CD45 10 3 10 4 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 Side Scatter --> SSC 12017021016 Phenotype of Myeloid Component of Erythroleukemia marker CD45 CD13 CD4 CD11c CD34 CD38 HLADr % of leukemias 100 100 87 87 87 87 87 marker CD33 CD32 CD11b CD15 CD16 CD41 CD7 % of leukemias 80 47 40 33 20 15 7 3/18 erythroleukemias did not exhibit a myeloid component 4/16 erythroleukemias exhibit a megakaryocytic component MARKER EXPRESSION ON AML CELLS MARKER CD2 CD3 CD4 CD5 CD7 CD8 CD11b CD13 CD14 CD15 CD16 PERCENT 15 <1 73 <1 19 2 50 95 15 79 6 MARKER CD19 CD32 CD33 CD34 CD38 CD45b CD45d CD56 CD64 HLADr PERCENT 5 73 76 62 61 7 97 14 51 73 n = 957 > 10% of leukemia cells express the marker 4% of specimens diagnosed by hematopathology as AML were found to have ALL or were normal by Flow Cytometry. RPCI LFC IMMUNOPHENOTYPING LYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE DISEASE multiple myeloma T-cell lymphomas RPCI LFC 1 10 2 10 3 10 3 10 2 10 1 FL2-Height --> 10 10 PE-CD56 3 10 2 FL2-Height --> 10 1 10 PE-CD56 10 4 10 4 MULTIPLE MYELOMA 4 10 1 10 3 10 4 FITC-CD45 10 2 FL1-Height --> 10 3 FITC-CD5 10 4 10 2 10 1 FL1-Height --> 1 10 FITC-CD20 10 3 10 4 10 3 10 2 10 1 10 FL2-Height --> 2 4 FITC-CD38 PC-CD19 10 FL3-Height --> FL1-Height --> 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 FL3-Height --> TC-CD22 11296291 BONE MARROW FROM MULTIPLE MYELOMA PATIENT STAINED WITH CD38 CD56 AND CD45 1 2 3 4 P E C D 5 6 10 1 10 2 FITC-CD38 10 3 10 4 BONE MARROW FROM MULTIPLE MYELOMA PATIENT STAINED FOR CD38 CD56 CD45 AND DNA CONTENT GATED ON MONONUCLEAR CELLS GATED ON CD38+CD56+CD45- CELLS 700 120 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 800 500 Number 600 400 300 200 100 10 30 50 70 90 110 140 170 200 10 30 50 70 90 110 140 170 200 230 230 DNA 4 10 C D 4 B 4 A2 1 10 4 10 3 3 3 10 10 10 C D 4 2 10 LAMBDA --> C D 7 2 10 2 10 KAPPA --> LAMBDA --> R1 1 1 1 10 10 10 3 4 10 1 10 2 10 3 6 C 5 R5 7 10 4 10 1 KAPPA --> 10 2 10 3 10 4 8 10 1 10 3 10 4 CD19 CD2 --> CD19 --> CD8 CD3 10 2 Lymphoma 4 10 C D 4 D 2 1 4 C D 4 3 10 4 E 10 10 C D 7 3 10 10 2 2 10 10 10 KAPPA --> LAM B DA --> R1 1 1 1 10 10 10 3 4 10 1 10 2 KAPPA --> CD3 10 3 10 6 F 3 2 LAM B DA --> 5 R5 7 4 10 1 10 2 CD19 --> CD8 10 3 10 4 8 10 1 10 2 CD19 --> CD2 Re active Lymph Node Typical T-cell Lymphoma or Reactive Lymph Node: 10 3 10 4 4 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 CD3 FITC --> 2 1 10 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 FITC-CD3 10 10 4 3 FITC-CD5 10 CD5 FITC --> 2 10 3 10 2 1 10 CD7 FITC --> 10 1 FITC-CD7 10 10 1 10 2 CD2 TC --> 10 3 TC-CD2 10 4 2 10 3 TC-CD8 4 FITC-CD3 1 CD8 PerCP --> CD8 PerCP --> 10 10 10 CD4 PE --> 2 10 1 1 10 2 CD3 FITC --> 10 10 3 3 PE-CD4 TC-CD8 10 3 PE-CD4 10 CD4 PE --> 10 4 10 4 NON MALIGNANT LYMPH NODE -T CELLS 10 1 10 2 CD10 TC --> 10 3 TC-CD10 10 4 10 4 10 2 10 10 1 10 FL2 --> 2 10 1 FL2 --> 10 PE-CD3 3 3 TC-CD4 10 10 4 4 SEZARY CELL LEUKEMIA 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 FL1 --> 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 FL3 --> PE-CD3 10 2 1 10 FL1 --> 2 10 1 10 10 FL2 --> 10 3 3 PE-CD25 FITC-CD45 10 10 4 4 FITC-CD71 10 1 10 2 FL3 --> 10 3 FITC-CD3 10 4 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 FL3 --> PP-HLADr 11126101 4 2 10 3 10 10 3 TC-CD3 3 10 TC-CD8 4 10 2 10 3 10 4 FITC-CD57 4 4 10 1 FL3-Height --> 10 FL1-Height --> 10 1 10 2 FL3-Height --> 10 3 TC-CD2 10 4 3 FITC-CD45 3 10 2 10 1 FL1-Height --> 2 10 4 10 FITC-CD7 10 FL3-Height --> 2 FL1-Height --> 10 10 4 10 3 10 2 FL2-Height --> 10 1 PE-CD56 1 FL3-Height --> 10 1 10 TC-CD3 10 10 FITC-CD3 10 1 3 10 2 10 4 10 10 3 2 10 10 2 1 10 FL1-Height --> 10 1 1 FL1-Height --> 10 10 FITC-CD3 3 10 2 10 FL2-Height --> 10 1 PE-CD4 10 10 4 10 4 T-CELL Large Granular Lymphocytic Leukemia 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 FL3-Height --> PP-HLADr 08226202 IMMUNOPHENOTYPING LYMPHOPROLIFERATIVE DISEASE B-cell/CLL RPCI LFC 10 4 FITC-CD20 10 2 1 10 CD20 FITC --> 2 10 CD19 PE --> 10 3 10 3 PC-CD19 3 10 2 10 10 10 10 1 1 CD19 PE --> PC-CD19 10 4 4 NON-MALIGNANT LYMPH NODE-B CELLS 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 1 CD5 FITC --> 10 2 10 3 10 10 4 10 2 10 3 10 4 TC-CD10 TC-CD22 4 10 PE-CD79 1 10 2 KAPPA FITC --> 10 3 FITC-kappa 10 4 3 2 1 10 10 10 10 CD79 PE --> 10 10 2 1 10 IgM PE --> 2 10 1 10 LAMBDA PE --> 10 PE-IgM 3 3 PE-lambda 10 10 4 4 FITC-CD5 1 CD22 TC --> CD10 TC --> 10 1 10 2 IgD FITC --> 10 3 FITC-IgD 10 4 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 CD23 FITC --> FITC-CD23 01148261 4 4 10 A 10 C D 1 9FL2-Height --> 1 B C D 1 9 3 1 10 10 R1 3 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 FL3-Height --> 10 4 10 C D 1 9 C D 1 9 3 10 2 10 3 10 10 1 1 10 10 4 10 1 Fluorescence Two Height --> 1 F 3 10 4 3 4 10 G 10 10 2 3 CD7 2 10 3 10 H 10 2 10 1 1 10 10 Fluorescence Two Height --> 4 10 10 3 10 R1 1 C D 1 3CD13 --> 2 1 10 4 10 10 4 CD19 3 Fluorescence One Height --> 10 CD19 --> C D 1 9 3 10 10 CD10 2 Fluorescence Two Height --> Fluorescence Thr ee Height --> 10 2 FL3-Height --> 10 10 CD2 2 4 10 2 1 2 2 10 10 10 10 3 1 1 10 CD7 E 10 3 Fluorescence One Height --> CD2 4 1 D C D 1 3CD13 --> 10 Fluorescence Two Height --> 10 10 2 10 1 C 10 2 10 4 3 10 2 10 C D 1 9FL2-Height --> 3 10 4 2 10 4 10 1 10 2 10 3 Fluorescence Thr ee Height --> CD10 10 4 10 1 10 2 CD19 --> CD19 Aberrant Antigen Coexpression in B-cell lymphoma 10 3 10 4 4 A L a m b d a L a m b d a Kappa C D 1 3 D B K a p p a CD19 CD19 E C D 1 3 CD33 C C D 3 3 CD19 Problem Case CD19 F 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 4 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 3 10 2 10 1 CD20 FITC --> 10 CD5 FITC --> 10 2 10 1 CD19 PE --> 10 3 FITC-CD20 10 10 10 PE-CD19 2 10 10 1 CD19 PE --> 10 3 PE-CD19 10 4 4 CHRONIC LYMPHOCYTIC LEUKEMIA 4 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 4 CD22 TC --> CD10 TC --> 1 10 2 KAPPA FITC --> 10 3 FITC-Kappa 10 4 10 1 10 2 IgD FITC --> 10 3 FITC-IgD 10 4 3 10 2 10 1 10 10 10 CD79 PE --> PE-CD79 3 10 2 10 1 IgM PE --> PE-IgM 10 10 4 10 3 10 2 10 1 10 LAMBDA PE --> PE-Lambda 4 4 FITC-CD5 TC-CD10 TC-CD22 GATED ON CD19 POSITIVE B-CELLS FOR CLARITY 10 1 10 2 10 3 CD23 FITC --> FITC-CD23 01078121 F L2 -He ig ht --> 10 3 1 1 10 10 2 2 10 10 3 10 F L2 --> 4 4 10 10 ABERRANT ANTIGEN EXPRESSION ON FOLLICULAR LYMPHOMA 1 01 1 02 1 03 1 04 1 01 F L3 --> 1 02 1 03 1 04 F L3 -H eigh t --> 4 4 10 10 TC-CD2 TC-CD10 CD19 EXPRESSION ON LYMPH NODE T-CELLS FL2 -He ight --> 10 3 1 1 10 10 2 2 10 10 3 10 F L2 -He ig ht --> (B-CELLS REMOVED FOR CLARITY) 05124063 1 01 1 02 FL1 -H eight --> 1 03 FITC-CD7 1 04 1 01 1 02 FL3 -H eight --> 1 03 TC-CD2 1 04 11215024 05245403 10 10 3 10 3 10 10 4 2 10 3 FITC-Kappa 10 4 1 10 2 IgD FITC --> 10 3 FITC-IgD 10 3 10 4 10 4 4 4 2 10 3 10 10 10 10 10 2 B-cells 2 IgM PE --> 10 KAPPA FITC --> 10 TC-CD22 10 PE-IgM TC-CD10 CD19+ 1 CD22 TC --> 10 1 2 10 2 1 3 10 2 10 1 10 10 CD20 FITC --> 1 10 3 10 4 4 gated on 10 1 CD10 TC --> 10 LAMBDA PE --> 10 10 FITC-CD5 PE-Lambda FITC-CD20 3 10 2 4 CD79 PE --> 3 1 10 10 2 CD5 FITC --> PE-CD79 10 10 CD19 PE --> 1 1 PE-CD19 10 10 3 10 2 CD19 PE --> 10 1 10 PE-CD19 10 4 10 4 4 Small Non-Cleaved (Burkitt’s) Lymphoma 10 1 10 2 10 3 CD23 FITC --> FITC-CD23 12197181 4 10 FITC-CD19 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 3 10 2 1 10 10 10 10 10 FL1-Height --> 2 1 10 FL2-Height --> 2 10 1 FL2-Height --> 10 10 3 3 PC-CD19 PC-CD19 10 10 4 4 MANTLE CELL 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 FL3-Height --> FL1-Height --> FITC-CD5 10 1 10 2 10 3 FL3-Height --> TC-CD10 TC-CD22 10 2 1 10 FL2-Height --> PE-IgM 2 10 1 10 10 FL2-Height --> 10 3 3 PE-lambda 10 10 4 4 gated on CD19+ B-cells 10 1 10 2 FL1-Height --> 10 3 FITC-kappa 10 4 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 FL1-Height --> FITC-IgD 07266341 10 4 2 1 10 FL2-Height --> 2 10 10 1 10 FL2 --> 10 10 3 3 PE-CD19 PE-CD19 10 10 4 4 ABERRANT ANTIGEN EXPRESSION ON FOLLICULAR LYMPHOMA 10 1 10 2 FL3 --> 10 3 TC-CD2 10 4 10 1 10 2 FL3-Height --> 10 3 TC-CD10 10 4 10 PE-CD19 3 3 2 1 10 FL2 --> 10 10 2 10 FL2 --> 10 1 10 PE-CD19 10 4 4 ABERRANT ANTIGEN EXPRESSION ON CLL/SLL 10 1 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 FL3 --> 2 10 3 10 10 2 FL3 --> 10 3 PC-CD19 10 4 3 10 2 10 FL2 --> 1 1 PE-CD19 3 10 2 10 1 10 10 10 10 4 4 FITC-CD7 10 FL2 --> 10 FL1 --> TC-CD2 PE-CD13 1 10 1 10 2 FL3 --> 10 3 TC-CD10 10 4 4 4 10 1 2 A 10 3 C D 1 9 4 B 5 6 C D 2 0 10 2 10 R1 FL2-Height --> 1 10 2 10 R5 FL1-Height --> 4 10 1 10 2 10 3 7 1 10 D 2 4 10 3 2 10 3 2 10 Fluorescence Two Height -- > 3 10 2 4 4 10 1 10 10 3 Fluorescence One Height --> CD5 10 E 5 6 2 10 4 10 L A M B D A 10 2 8 10 3 Fluorescence Three Height - -> CD20 10 F 1 2 10 R1 10 10 4 2 1 1 10 10 10 10 3 3 1 7 4 10 KAPPA Fluorescence One Height --> 4 2 FL1-Height --> R5 R1 10 1 3 10 3 C D 2 2 10 10 R1 CD22 1 1 10 FL3-Height --> CD5 C D 1 9 2 8 10 FL1-Height --> 10 10 10 4 10 3 1 10 3 C2 1 FL2-Height --> 1 10 4 10 L A M B D A 3 4 Fluorescence Two Height -- > 3 4 10 1 10 2 4 10 3 Fluorescence One Height --> Typical B-cell Lymphoma KAPPA 10 4