Unit 1: The Job 1.1 Hourly Pay 1.1 HOURLY PAY What kind of jobs are hourly? What does that mean? You make a set amount for each hour you work 1.1 HOURLY PAY Cinema job: $7.50 / hour Ex. 1: work 10 hours = $ ? 7.50 (10) = $75.00 Ex. 2: work 20 hours = ? 7.50 (20) = $150.00 1.1 HOURLY PAY Ex. 3: work 30 ½ hours = ? 7.50 (30.5) = $228.75 Ex. 4: work 3 ¼ hours at $8.45 per hour 8.45 (3.25) = $27.4625 but… Money has 2 places, so $27.46 1.1 HOURLY PAY Ex. 5: work 4 ¾ hours at $9.20 per hour 9.20 (4.75) = $39.928 but… $39.93 Unit 1: The Job 1.2 Overtime Pay 1.2 OVERTIME PAY With hourly pay, how can you make extra money? Overtime & holidays Most work weeks are 40 hours (This is called straight pay) Anything over that = OT and extra $$$ Holidays are bonuses, also 2/10 1.2 OVERTIME Usual rate for overtime (ot) is “time and a half” or 1 ½ (1.5) times your normal working rate Usual holiday rate is time and a half or “double” 3/10 1.2 OVERTIME For the following examples, use time and a half: Ex. 1: rate is $10/hour, ot= 8 hrs. How much did you make for these 8 hours of overtime? 8[ 10 (1.5)] = $120.00 Ex. 2: rate is $12.50/hour, ot = 15 hrs 15 [ 12.50 (1.5)] = $281.25 4/10 1.2 OVERTIME Ex. 3: You work 45.5 hours at $8.50 per hour. What is your Total pay? straight time pay + overtime pay = total pay 1. Straight time: 40 hours at $8.50 = $340.00 2. Overtime: 5.5 hours at time and a half = 5.5 [ 8.50 ( 1.5) ] = $70.125 (or $70.13) 3. Total: $340.00 + $70.13 = $410.13 5/10 1.2 OVERTIME For the next examples, use double time: Ex. 4: rate is $12/hour, work 6 holiday hours. How much did you make for these overtime hours? 6 [ 12 (2) ] = $144.00 6/10 1.2 OVERTIME Ex. 5: rate is $16.25/hr work 4 ½ hours holiday (double) 4.5 [ 16.25 (2) ] = $146.25 Ex. 6: You work 52 hours at $7.50. Total pay? 40 (7.50) = $300.00 12 [ 7.50 (2)] = $180.00 Total = $480.00 7/10 1.2 OVERTIME Ex. 7: You make $9.50 an hour. You worked 55 hours. Overtime is paid at time and a half. What is your total pay for the week? 40 (9.50) = $380.00 (straight pay) 15 [ 9.50(1.5)] = $213.75 (ot) Total pay = $593.75 8/10 1.2 OVERTIME Ex. 8: You worked a total of 65 hours. The extra hours came on the 4th of July holiday weekend. Your hourly rate is $9.25. What is your total pay for the week? 40 ( 9.25) = $370.00 25 [ 9.25(2)] = $462.50 Total pay = $832.50 9/10 Unit 1: The Job 1.5 Salary 1.5 SALARY What kind of jobs are salary? What does that mean? You make a set amount for each pay period, not dependent on actual time worked 2/13 1.5 SALARY Divided into “pay periods” “annual” salary 12 months = 1 year 52 weeks = 1 year BI weekly = every 2 weeks SEMI annually = ½ so 2 times a year 3/13 1.5 SALARY Number of pay periods per year for the following phrases: MONTHLY = 12 SEMI-MONTHLY = 24 WEEKLY = 52 BIWEEKLY = 26 4/13 1.5 SALARY Ex. 1: Teachers are paid 11 times a year. If annual salary is $66,000 each year, how much do they get each pay period? How many pay periods? 11 Annual salary = 66,000 =$6000 # of pay periods per year 11 5/13 1.5 SALARY Ex. 2: $5000 a month salary. Paid each week. How much each pay period? 1. ANNUAL salary: 5000(12)=60,000 2. WEEKLY salary: 60,000 = $1153.85 52 ** IF YOU SKIP STEP 1…WRONG!!! 6/13 1.5 SALARY If you tried to do 5000/4 you would be missing all the months that have 5 weeks. 12 months, but 52 weeks!!! 7/13 1.5 SALARY Ex. 3: Annual salary is $51,234.00. (A) What is the weekly salary? (B) What is the biweekly salary? (C) What is the monthly salary. ALWAYS USE THE ANNUAL SALARY!!! 8/13 1.5 SALARY (A) WEEKLY: Annual is $51,234.00 51,234.00 = $985.27 52 9/13 1.5 SALARY (B) BIWEEKLY: Annual is $51,234.00 51, 234.00 26 = $1970.54 **52 weeks in a year, 26 is ½ NOT semi-monthly which would be 24 pay periods a year!!! 10/13 1.5 SALARY (C) MONTHLY: Annual is $51,234.00 51, 234.00 = $4269.50 12 **Be careful. Budgeting important fewer pay checks you get. 11/13 1.5 SALARY Ex. 4: If the weekly salary is $455.56, find the annual salary. 455.56 (52) = $23,689.12 Ex. 5: If the biweekly salary is $639.39, find the annual salary. 639.39 (26) = $16,624.14 12/13 Unit 1: The Job 1.6 Commission 1.6 COMMISSION What kind of jobs are commission? What does that mean? Your money is based on a percentage of how much you sell 2/12 1.6 COMMISSION First, you need to know how to convert percents to decimals… Remember your alphabet d p, going from percent to decimal means going to the LEFT Per cent is per 100…2 zeros so 2 places 3/12 1.6 COMMISSION Let’s try some. Change each percent to a decimal: • 3% •0.03 • 10 % •0.10 •7½% •0.075 •8¼% •0.0825 • 125 % •1.25 • 0.78 % •0.0078 4/12 1.6 COMMISSION Ex. 1: Many real estate agents only make money when they sell a house. If a house sells for $350,000.00 and their commission rate is 5 %, how much did they make? 350,000 (0.05) = $17,500 5/12 1.6 COMMISSION Ex. 2: Commission rate is 2 ½%. The agent sold two houses, one selling for $365,000 and the other for $225,500. How much money did the agent make on both sales? 1. Total sales = $365,000 + $225,500 = $590,500 2. Commission on total sales= $590,500 ( 0.025) = $14,762.50 6/12 1.6 COMMISSION Some companies give a salary (small) plus a commission rate. Ex. 3: Salary is $2500 plus 3% commission on sales. If they sold $4000 worth of stuff, how much did they make total? 1. Commission: 4000(0.03) =$120.00 2. Total: 2500 + 120 = $2620.00 7/12 1.6 COMMISSION Ex. 4: Their salary is $875.00 with a 6 ½ % commission rate. If their sales totaled $32,500.00, how much did they make total? 1. Commission: 32,500 (0.065) = $2112.50 2. Total: 875 + 2112.50 = $2987.50 8/12 1.6 COMMISSION Some companies will give you the best of both worlds. You will get whichever is higher: your salary or commission (at least you are guaranteed a minimal income) 9/12 1.6 COMMISSION Ex. 5: Guaranteed $175/week or 6 3/4% of sales…whichever is higher. Sales were $1200.00. Which do you want, salary or commission? COMMISSION: 1200 ( 0.0675) = $81.00 $81.00 or $175.00? 10/12 1.6 COMMISSION Ex. 6: Same as last slide, how much would your sales have to total to make more than $175.00? 0.0675(sales) > $175.00 0.0675x > 175.00 675x > 1750000 x > $2592.59 SO…at least $2592.60 11/12