2014 DRG Workshop Health Authority – Abu Dhabi September 30, 2014 2014 DRG Workshop Meeting Minutes Date 30 Sep 14 ID Agenda item DRG Workshop Action/Comment Presented by Lina Jichi, Marwan Al Naoulsi, and Luis Perfetti from HAAD a) Overviews of Published 2014 DRG Circular and documents b) DRG Weight Update process c) HCPCs Add-On Tool worksheet and document Full presentation including all the changes effective Sep 15th, 2014 is available under: http://www.shafafiya.org/Dictionary/Workshops/2014_DRGWeightUpdateWorkshop.pptx 30 Sep 14 001 30 Sep 14 002 30 Sep 14 003 30 Sep 14 004 1) Confirmed attendees awareness that the outlier payment threshold (Basic Gap) has been reduced from 50,000 AED to 25,000 AED effective on Sep 15, 2014 for the Basic product, and for other products it is effective on the agreed date per Standard Provider Contract or January 1st, 2015 whichever comes first. Gap and marginal can be negotiated per DRG code per agreed Standard Provider Contract as well. 2) A discussion on HCPCS add on payment took place during the meeting on whether the price of HCPCS is the invoice cost only or it includes provider markup + handling cost as mentioned in the "fee for service" billing under the Claims and Adjudication rules. HAAD clarified to use the invoice cost for HCPCS in DRG claims billing and this will be clarified in the HCPCs methodology document. 3) Reiterated that the HCPCS add on payment is only for the listed items on published Table A and only when they cost at least 5000AED, this HCPCS add on payment was effective as of encounter start date September 15, 2014 along with the DRG updated weights as per HAAD Circular No. DG 37/14 4) Provider and payers confirmed their readiness to implement HAAD Circular No. DG 37/14 2014 DRG Workshop Meeting Minutes 30 Sep 14 005 5) Providers and payers were equally concerned with requiring a second pre-authorization of consumables/devices if additional consumables are needed during the inpatient stay. An agreement was reached that a notification is OPTIONAL between providers and payers with no basis for claim rejection. 6) To avoid rejections due to calculation discrepancies, payers and providers recommended to change the number of digits in the HCPCS add on tool to produce a rounded number to two decimal places throughout the calculation tool. The HCPCs document and tool reflecting the change are updated on Shafafiya effective October 1st. 30 Sep 14 006 30 Sep 14 007 7) It was presented how to submit claims using the new Routine Reporting Requirements as mentioned in the published 20140901_HCPCS_Reimbursement_DRG_Update.docx document: - Three observations can be used for each High cost HCPCS submitted: cost, description and invoice file attachment - Although the method of sending files through observations has been available since the KEH system's beginning, providers raised a concern that their own system is not ready to send this invoice file as an observation - HAAD explained that the file attachment is currently an optional observation and will leave it as per payer and provider agreement. If the invoice file will be sent thru KEH, it has to be done as described in the Routine Reporting Requirements 30 Sep 14 008 8) It was explained that, as part of the Information Security requirements, HAAD has integrated shafafiya to the main HAAD platform for the management of the users. New users have now a screen to add their data and a process to get authorized, using the PRO of the organization to approve electronically. Also they can change the password any time. The systems will impose password complexity and will have an expiry: after password expiry shafafiya will not allow more transactions for the expired user. The expiry of a password will happen every 90 days. Manually the providers will have to change the password. A circular and guidelines will be issued shortly about the same. Background Abu Dhabi implemented DRGs successfully starting in August 2010. All inpatients (except long term care and dental) for all products are paid under DRGs since January 2013. Weights have been updated for the first time in April 2011, the second time in October 2012 and the third time now in September 2014. In general, worldwide uses DRG weight updates to ensure that payments reflect evolving treatment patterns in a timely fashion. US Medicare updates DRG weights annually while Scandinavia only updates its weights every two years due to technical and volume challenges The most significant technical challenge to the DRGs in Abu Dhabi has been poor provider data quality, where not all services provided are documented on the claim. This leads to distort the weights, which leads some DRGs to be too high, and others too low. What are DRG weights ? What are they used for? Childbirth Normal Delivery Childbirth Cesarean Delivery DRG code 146131 DRG code 146101 Room & Board: 2 days Simple Procedures(CPT) Drugs HCPCS $$$ $$ 0-$ 0-$ Avg Basic fee for service = 4,646 AED 146131 DRG Weight ~0.600 DRG Payment = Base Rate X0.600 +outlier Room & Board: 4 days Complex Procedures(CPT) Drugs HCPCS $$$ $$$ $ $$ Avg Basic fee for service = 7,457 AED 146101 DRG Weight ~0.9500 DRG Payment = Base Rate X0.9500 +outlier Weights update consultation steps with Providers and Payers DRG Panel Workshop - February 4, 2014 • a workshop to explain the DRG weight process and related changes and to listen to concerns and questions from the industry Consultation Template Feb 5, 2014 • • Following the workshop, we distributed standardized data template to the industry to assess impact in a quantitative, data driven and standardized manner – see Appendix As of March 4, 2014, of the total of 32 hospitals in ABU Dhabi, we have received responses from 21 hospitals with a total market share of 93% based on revenue Individual Provider Meetings with HAAD April – June, 2014 • Following receipt of the standardized templates, we set up individual meetings with key hospitals and payers to further assess and understand the impact of the DRG changes on their facilities We concluded there is an urgent need for a reimbursement adjustment for the high cost devices and consumables to accompany the 2014 DRG weight update. 2014 HCPCS Prices Template 2014 Consumables Committee - HCPCs Prices Template Facility ID: Experience Period From?/?/2013 1- Choose a specified period in 2013 or 2014 (month, several months, ..) where you will count (estimate)how many the facility used in that period and enter that period in Cells H2 & J2 2- In column C (Facility Reported Price), fill out the price (cost to the facility)of the consumable per HCPCs coded item, and in column D (Facility Reported Average quantity per inpatient encounter) 3- For each consumable that has multiple prices (depending on brand, size, modifier, ..etc), calculate the weighted average price per the HCPCs code Experience Period To ?/?/2013 HCPCs Code Description Facility Reported Average Facility Reported Average Total Average Price per Number of Assigned DRG code Comments (new technology, Code Price (AED) quantity per inpatient Inpatient Encounter (AED) encounters (if available) rarely used, ..) encounter 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2014 DRG Enhancements 2014 DRG Enhancements Step 1 Reduce Outlier payment threshold (‘basic Gap’) by 50%, and incentivize providers to bill for outlier payments (at least 20M AED annually do not get claimed) Now Basic Gap = 25,000AED (Down from 50,000AED) Step 2 Update DRG weights using fresh market data. Smooth weight changes actuarially. 15-Sep-2014 15-Sep-2014 Allowing variable gap and marginal per DRG code to be negotiated between payers and providers as agreed which can reimburse agreed DRG codes at cost for cases with high consumables for example. Step 3 Step 4 Improve high HCPCS Revise Mandatory implants and Tariff prices both Consumables related outpatient and DRGs weights based on inpatient by qualified directly collecting HCPCS international prices from providers. organization using Plus, implementing limited patient utilization list of High Cost pattern, market Technology Add-on feedback, and payment program reference pricing Step 5 Create Native to Abu Dhabi DRG grouper to customize the DRG classification to Abu Dhabi needs. 15-Sep-2014 2015? 2015? DRG Payment = Base Rate x DRG Weight + Outlier payment + HCPCS Add on payment Outlier payment = (Cost – Base Rate x DRG Weight – Gap) x Marginal Published Circular on DRG weight update and enhancements Published Methodology of High Cost Devices (HCPCS) Reimbursement (1/3) High Cost HCPCS Add On Reimbursement for the DRG Update Effective September 15th, 2014 HAAD developed DRG weights update and presented them to the market in February 2014. One of the major recommendations of the market was to address high cost devices (HCPCS). In response, HAAD decided to implement the weight update as presented along with addressing the issue of high cost HCPCS as below. For a short period of time, specific high cost devices will be entitled for add-on payment in addition to DRG payment. Following input from hospitals and the collection of specific high cost devices, HAAD has developed the following approach for reimbursing certain, approved devices on top of the normal DRG payment. Keep in mind the goal was to reimburse a limited number of high cost and/or new technology devices that are not fully recognized in the DRG weights. With the collection of actual cost data from the policy outlined below, ultimately these device costs can be more accurately reflected in future updates, as approach advised by both 3M and observed in the US Medicare program Published Methodology of High Cost Devices (HCPCS) Reimbursement (2/3) The following (Table A) identifies the devices that are eligible for add-on payment, High Cost Listed HCPCS. Generally, the list is based upon the data provided by the hospitals and the criteria that they are “high cost” thus our threshold for inclusion was AED 5,000 for market price average. The DRG claim is eligible for the Add-on payment when the total cost of these specified HCPCS in the claim is 5,000 AED or more. For listed devices, the provider will be eligible for an add-on payment of 75% of the difference between the price and the HCPCS portion amount built into the DRG as listed on the spreadsheet. http://www.shafafiya.org/Dictionary/Prices/20140901_DRG_WeightUpdateMethodol ogy.xlsx? Add-on Payment = 75% X (Total Price for High Cost Listed HCPCS in a DRG claim - DRG HCPCS portion AED) Where Total Price for High Cost Listed HCPCS in a DRG claim = Sum(ActivityCost*Quantity)for all High Cost Listed HCPCS reported in a claim And DRG HCPCS portion AED = the DRG specific HCPCS portion % in (Table B) X DRG payment Published Methodology of High Cost Devices (HCPCS) Reimbursement (3/3) In case of outlier payment, it will account for the received add-on payment as below: Outlier payment = (Cost – Base Payment –HCPCS Add on Payment– Gap) x Marginal Claiming rules: • The use of High Cost Listed HCPCS is subject to prior authorisation by the Payer • The Add-on Payment is claimed under the Service Code 98 • For all High Cost Listed HCPCS activities in both PriortRequest and ClaimSubmission transactions Provider reports the ActivityCost observation as per routine reporting requirements: www.haad.ae/DataDictionary/RoutineReporting • Providers submit their original invoice for the HCPCS as attachment to the claim submission at the HCPCS activity level • Provider must maintain the documentation supporting the reported ActivityCost readily available for audit 75% reimbursement amount was selected based on the experience of the US Medicare High Cost Devices programme http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2013-08-19/pdf/2013-18956.pdf* handles similar add on payments and also a goal to support an efficient payment system. High Cost Consumables and Devices List Table A - High Cost Consumables HCPCS Code C1713 C1721 C1722 C1731 C1732 C1776 C1781 C1785 C1786 C1817 C1874 C1875 C1882 C1900 E0601 E0616 E0635 L8614 Description Anchor/screw for opposing bone-to-bone or soft tissue-to-bone (implantable) Cardioverter-defibrillator, dual chamber (implantable) Cardioverter-defibrillator, single chamber (implantable) Catheter, electrophysiology, diagnostic, other than 3D mapping (20 or more electrodes) Catheter, electrophysiology, diagnostic/ablation, 3D or vector mapping Joint device (implantable) Mesh (implantable) Pacemaker, dual chamber, rate-responsive (implantable) Pacemaker, single chamber, rate-responsive (implantable) Septal defect implant system, intracardiac Stent, coated/covered, with delivery system Stent, coated/covered, without delivery system Cardioverter-defibrillator, other than single or dual chamber (implantable) Lead, left ventricular coronary venous system Continuous airway pressure (CPAP) device Implantable cardiac event recorder with memory, activator and programmer Patient lift, electric with seat or sling Cochlear device, includes all internal and external components HCPCS Add-on payment tool Add-On Calculation Tool: How to calculate the add-on payment for the specified high cost technology and consumables Add on Payment = 75% X Diff (Cost for High Cost Listed HCPCS in a DRG claim - DRG HCPCS portion AED) - Where Total Price for High Cost Listed HCPCs in a DRG claim = Sum(ActivityCost*Quantity) for all High Cost Listed HCPCS reported in a claim - And DRG HCPCS portion AED = the DRG specific HCPCS portion % in (Table B) X DRG payment - HCPCS Activity Cost for this Add on Payment in a DRG claim is defined to be the invoice cost amount High Cost Technology Add-on Payment Tool Fill out the values in the gray boxes only DRG Code 061131 IP Appendiceal Procedures Product DRG Base Rate DRG Payment 8,500 5,908.37 Sum of listed high cost HCPCs prices 7,500 HCPCS Portion % 7.04% rounded to 2 decimal places rounded to 4 decimal places Add on Payment = 75% X Diff (Price for High Cost Listed HCPCS in a DRG claim - DRG HCPCs portion AED) Add - on Payment = 75% X ( Add - on Payment Amount = Total payment 7,500.00 5,313.04 rounded to 2 decimal places 11,221.41 rounded to 2 decimal places 415.95 ) Evaluation for the 2014 Proposed DRG Weight Update and Outlier Payment Changes. Due date Feb 11th, 2014 As requested in the Feb 4th, 2014 DRG Panel meeting, HAAD would appreciate receiving your view on modeling the impact of the DRG update by choosing the appropriate option and commenting on the grid below which will be kept confidential. In assessing the impact, please remember the base rate applied to the DRG is a separate issue, so we appreciate your keeping this analysis on the following: 1- New proposed 2014 DRG weights (see attached Excel file) 2. Changing the outlier gap payment from 50,000 AED to 25,000 AED for Basic, and 25,000 AED to be the max for Thiqa and Enhanced 3. Allowing to negotiate different outlier gap and marginal figures by DRG code for Enhanced and Thiqa claims. Entity Name: Category License ID: Item Question Option 1 Option 2 Option 3 Overall annualized revenue impact on your hospital 1 Using a one year distribution of inpatient claims and applying the new proposed DRG weights, what is the overall revenue impact on your hospital/group of hospitals? Please add the impact % in the Comments section positive negative Neutral Overall annualized revenue impact on your hospital 2 Adding the two outlier payment proposed changes to new proposed DRG weights, what is the overall revenue impact on your hospital/group of hospitals? Please add the impact % Positive in the Comments section Negative Neutral Highlight specific DRG weight changes that solve existing problems 3 Will the proposed DRG weight /outlier changes that will increase revenue for specific specialty area encourage change of behavior or increase private investments? Please specify Agree Disagree Neutral Highlight specific DRG weight changes that create a problem 4 Will the proposed DRG weight /outlier changes that will decrease revenue for specific specialty area encourage change of behavior or decrease private investments? Please specify Agree Disagree Neutral Identify specific potential competitive issues that could arise from the update 5 Are there specific services and specialties where your hospital may be disadvantaged relative to other hospitals? If so, please identify and describe Agree Disagree Neutral For Payers and Providers 6 Do you support the implementation for both DRG weights and outlier payment changes to Agree be March 15th, 2014? Disagree Neutral For Payers and Providers 7 Do you support the implementation of only DRG outlier payment changes to be March 15th, 2014? Agree Disagree Neutral For Payers and Providers 8 Do you see DRG weight /outlier changes will improve access for your members/patients to Agree health care services in Abu Dhabi? Please specify Disagree Neutral 9 Do You have other comments you want to share? For Payers and Providers Comments