Midterm Key QUESTION 1 Identify the abnormality • Associated teeth are vital • A.Periapical cemento-osseous dysplasia • B. Osteosclerosis • C. Rarefying osteitis • D. Sclerosing osteitis • The lesions are mixed radiolucent and radiopaque present on anterior mandibular teeth and associated teeth are vital QUESTION 2 Identify the abnormality • A. Rarefying osteitis • B. Malignancy • C. Odontogenic cyst • D. Osteomyelitis • Area of sequestrum can be seen in this ill defined radiolucent area. QUESTION 3 Identify the abnormality • A. Rarefying osteitis • B. Sclerosing osteitis • C. Osteosclerosis • D. Osteomyelitis • No source of inflammation or infection is present. QUESTION 4 Identify the abnormality • A. Osteoma • B. Sclerosing osteitis • C. Osteosclerosis • D. Osteomyelitis QUESTION 5 Identify the abnormality • 35 year old female • A. Rarefying osteitis • B. Osteosclerosis • C. Periapical cemento-osseous dysplasia • D. Osteomyelitis QUESTION 6 Identify the abnormality • • • • A. Sclerosing osteitis B. Osteosclerosis C. Compound odontoma D. Complex odontoma QUESTION 7 Identify the abnormality • A. Condyle • B. Coronoid process • C. Hamular process QUESTION 8 Identify the abnormality • A. Enostosis • B. Exostosis • C. Osteosclerosis • D. Sclerosing osteitis QUESTION 9 Identify the radiolucent entity • A. Midpalatine suture • B. Nasopalatine canal • C. Pterygopalatine fissure • D. Nasal septum QUESTION 10 Identify the abnormality • 15 years old female presents with this lesion • A. Giant cell lesion • B. Dentigerous cyst • C. Odontoma • D. Radicular cyst •Reason: Young individual, anterior to 1st molar and multilocular with fine septa. •Cannot be dentigerous cyst as it is multilocular and dentigerous cyst is unilocular and is always associated with an impacted tooth. •Radicular cyst is not multilocular and is always associated with a necrotic tooth. QUESTION 11 Identify the abnormality • • • • A. Central giant cell lesion B. Peripheral giant cell granuloma C. Odontogenic fibroma D. Odontogenic myxoma QUESTION 12 Identify the abnormality • 10 years old male • A. Dentigerous cyst • B. Odontogenic keratocyst • C. Adenomatoid odontogenic tumor • D. Odontogenic myxoma QUESTION 13 Identify the abnormality • • • • 1. Central giant cell lesion 2. Odontogenic myxoma 3. Odontogenic keratocyst 4. Ameloblastoma A. B. C. D. 1, 2 &3 1, 2, 3 &4 1 & 2 only 3 &4 only QUESTION 14 Identify the abnormality • A. Osteosclerosis • B. Cementoblastoma • C. Sclerosing osteitis • D. Enostosis QUESTION 15 Identify the entity • • • • A. Hamular process of lateral pterygoid plate B. Hamular process of medial pterygoid plate C. Pterygopalatine fissure D. Lateral pterygoid plate QUESTION 16 Identify the abnormality • A. Normal trabecular bone • B. Fibrous dysplasia • C. Sclerosing osteitis • D. Osteosclerosis QUESTION 17 Identify the abnormality • A. Lateral periodontal cyst • B. Radicular cyst • C. Rarefying osteitis • D. Dentigerous cyst QUESTION 18 Identify the abnormality • • • • 1. Central giant cell lesion 2. Odontogenic myxoma 3. Odontogenic keratocyst 4. Ameloblastoma A. B. C. D. 1, 2 &3 2, 3, 4 &1 1 & 2 only 3 &4 only QUESTION 19 Identify the abnormality • A. Radicular cyst • B. Lateral periodontal cyst • C. Dentigerous cyst • D. Rarefying osteitis QUESTION 20 Identify the entity • A. Intraosseous hemangioma • B. Extraosseous hemangioma • C. Enostosis • D. Exostosis These radiopacities are phleboliths which are associated with extraosseous hemangioma QUESTION 21 Identify the entity • A. Complex odontoma • B. Compound odontoma • C. Osteoma • D. Enostosis QUESTION 22 Identify the entity • • • A. Inferior nasal conchae B. Nasal septum C. Middle nasal conchae QUESTION 23 Identify the entity • A. Middle nasal conchae • B. Inferior nasal conchae • C. Inferior meatus • D. Middle meatus QUESTION 24 Identify the entity • A. External oblique ridge • • • B. Submandibular salivary gland fossa C. Inferior alveolar nerve canal D. Submandibular gland QUESTION 25 Identify the abnormality • A. Hypercementosis • B. Cementoblastoma • C. Sclerosing osteitis • D. Enostosis Characteristic features of cementoblastoma can be seen: Radiopaque mass surrounded by radiolucent border (which represents soft tissue capsule), attached with the root and causing root resorption. Hypercementosis will show up as bulbous roots with no root resorption and the lamina dura and PDL space intact. QUESTION 26 Identify the entity • A. External oblique ridge • B. Mylohyoid ridge • C. Superior border of inferior alveolar nerve canal QUESTION 27 Identify the entity • A. Stafne bone defect • B. Dentigerous cyst • C. Odontogenic keratocyst • D. Radicular cyst Always remember any lesion or entity present below the inferior alveolar nerve canal is rarely odontogenic in origin. QUESTION 28 Identify the abnormality • A. Hamular process of lateral pterygoid plate • B. Incisive canal cyst • C. Odontoma • D. Osteoblastoma The normal diameter of the incisive foramen is 10mm, in case it is bigger than that suspect incisive canal cyst. QUESTION 29 Localize the radiopaque entity • A. Buccal • B. Lingual QUESTION 30 Identify the entity • A. External oblique ridge • B. Mylohyoid ridge • C. Superior border of inferior alveolar nerve canal